Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - In what year was China's "Twenty-four Solar Terms" listed in the UN Intangible Heritage List?
In what year was China's "Twenty-four Solar Terms" listed in the UN Intangible Heritage List?
The 1 1 regular session of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage was held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, from October 28th to February 2nd, 165438+. 165438+ local time1on the morning of October 30th, the Committee officially listed China's "Twenty-four solar terms-China people's time knowledge system formed by observing the solar year movement and its practice" in UNESCO's Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of mankind. This is item 3 1 included in the list of representatives of China.
"Twenty-four solar terms" is a knowledge system and social practice formed by China people by observing the movement of the sun for a year and understanding the changing laws of the four seasons, climate and phenology in a year. Specifically, it includes: beginning of spring, Rain, Sting, Equinox, Qingming, Grain Rain, Changxia, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Xiaoshu, beginning of autumn, Chushu, Bailu, Equinox, Cold Dew, First Frost, beginning of winter, Light Snow, Heavy Snow, Winter Solstice, Slight Cold and Severe Cold. "Twenty-four solar terms" guide traditional agricultural production and daily life, and are an important part of China's traditional calendar system and related practical activities. In the field of international meteorology, this time cognition system is known as "the fifth invention of China".
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