Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Farming proverbs in China
Farming proverbs in China
Beans don't stay overnight.
If you plant it overnight, the straw will be short.
If you plant a day late, the straw will be short and flat.
When the beans are sown in heavy rain, rake them with a black and white rake.
Beans are afraid of sudden rain, so don't slack off when paddling.
Beans Skragge, a bean can't be hit.
The beans will turn over overnight, and it won't hurt if it rains heavily.
If you want to eat tofu, the mud will slurp.
Planting beans on cloudy days, cotton on sunny days and vegetables on cloudy days are suitable.
Planting beans in highland sesame and lowlands, and planting mung beans in Shagangpo.
Shallow-seeded beans, half-exposed.
Bury barley to expose beans and raise grains.
Bury barley dew beans and dried sesame seeds.
Pick up the shelled millet, press the shelled wheat and sow the beans on the skin.
Seeds should be collected together and land should be planted.
It was cold in May, and a handful of beans were harvested.
Sophora japonica flowers are thick and beans are harvested; Sophora japonica flowers are sparse and beans are waxy.
Huai Lian dou, Didi Didi, not this year, next year.
Harvesting lentils means harvesting soybeans.
Soak wheat to collect beans, soak beans to collect wheat.
Soybean hoe petals, cowpea hoe vines.
Soybean hoe bud, buckwheat hoe flower.
Summer solstice marijuana.
Spring valley should be late and summer valley should be early.
A mango is better than a tiger.
Mango seeds do not grow in high valleys, and they are not ripe after crossing mango seed valleys.
Sow summer grain, grab time, don't plow, don't turn over.
It is better to plow than not to plow, and it is better to plow quickly than to plow quickly.
If you could plant it at that time, don't plant two plows.
The ground is deep and mysterious, and I'm afraid of heavy rain.
There is no string before the wheat, but catch (corn) after the wheat.
Water sources can be insured and strung together in advance.
There are beans in the corn field, and they will not leak for ten years and nine years.
From Nanjing to Beijing, the gap between them is obvious.
Duanyang is suitable for transplanting rice (late rice), and Man Cang is a family valley.
Rice seedlings are covered with sharp valleys, and half of them are inserted in the summer solstice.
In the evening, light a fire (light a lamp) to plant rice seedlings, grab the fire color and get more food.
Transplanting and cutting wheat are busy at both ends, and transplanting rice at night.
When villagers grow watermelons, the first knife does not produce melons, the second knife produces small melons, and the third knife produces big melons.
Harvest peas when it rains, and lose peas when it rains on the solstice in summer.
Wheat is gone, sorghum is gone.
Potatoes planted in May (summer sweet potatoes) are big mounds, and potatoes planted in June are roots.
Pouring cotton before and after wheat harvest is different for ten years.
Water cotton before and after wheat harvest to promote the growth of trees.
It is appropriate to irrigate cotton nine times a decade when the wheat is harvested.
Squat in front of the wheat and water the flowers at the wheat mouth.
No, Maimangshui.
There are five routine measures for cotton: topdressing, watering, weeding, treatment and restoration.
Wheat is in the field, cotton is not a pussy.
Busy planting wheat, regardless of cotton, put the wheat into the cotton barn.
Don't cure honey, just be busy. What is the cotton tree like? A dung beetles? .
Manage grain regardless of flowers, wheat first and cotton later? Perm? .
Seedling aphids can't be cured, and aphids accumulate acne.
Cotton rolls into eggs, and the harvest is halved.
Cotton doesn't kill insects, and there is nothing as a result.
Cotton does not kill insects, but there are seedlings without bells.
Cotton shoots, followed by trouser legs.
The awn is sprouting and the peach is in the air.
Kill the moth first, catch the thief first.
High-voltage lamps attract adults, reducing the amount of eggs laid in cotton fields by 50%.
Yang Liuzhi, moths and worms were wiped out before they left their bellies.
After cutting the wheat, clear the stubble quickly, and the pupae of cotton bollworm will go back to their hometown.
The first generation of corn borer is obvious, the second generation is insidious, and the third generation is afraid of red-eye eggs (bees).
Drugs for controlling corn borer, first generation worm and second generation worm.
In order to control corn borer, trumpet application is effective.
Grasshopper, grasshopper, there is only one hawthorn left.
When there is fat and no water, crops pout; There is water but no fertilizer; The crops are hungry; There is fertilizer and water, and crops have food and drink.
Water yields no crops, but more fat yields less.
Not afraid of far fertilization, but afraid of shallow fertilization; Not afraid of shallow fertilization, but afraid of lax burial.
Cotton is not raked, but the firewood frame is long.
If you don't take off your fork, it's like taking out your pocket to protect yourself.
A dry field, a flooded garden.
The intertillage gradually deepened, and the bud stage reached three or four inches.
Apple trees should be cut, thinned, twisted and circled in summer.
Pruning peaches in summer will triple their weight.
When the wheat arrived in the field, the animals were busy, pulling wheat, rolling wheat fields, stubbling wheat, delivering public grain and weeding in spring fields.
When straw is ammoniated, cattle and sheep are not full.
Ammoniated wheat straw, with improved nutrition and strong smell, is the treasure of cattle and sheep.
Introduction to common sense of twenty-four solar terms.
Busy, busy, Mike comes on.
There are many farm work in summer, and harvesting, planting and management are well done.
Great drought and little drought, but fifty-three.
May 13, go straight without rain.
You can't send cold clothes after eating the Dragon Boat Festival Zongzi.
Mango seeds, mango seeds, continuous harvesting with seeds.
Machines, livestock and people go into battle together, cut, transport, crush and quickly put into storage.
You don't have to teach the cart, just shake it with your ass.
Wheat is picked in the field, so you must mix it when you get it in the field.
A few days of busy seed selection will increase production every year.
About the cultivation of awn seeds? Mangzhong? That is, crops such as wheat are matured and cultivated in summer. The busiest season is the ninth of the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar. During the period, there was abundant rainfall and the temperature increased obviously. The half month from the awn seed to the summer solstice is the sowing, transplanting, seedling management and comprehensive entry into summer harvest, summer sowing and summer management of mature crops in autumn. Three summers? Busy climax.
The main agricultural activities are
One. Wheat, broad beans, peas and other crops mature in summer are harvested in time to achieve high yield and grain collection.
Two. Spraying chemicals on the mid-season rice seedling field and transplanting in the middle and late stage; Direct seeding rice and seedling throwing rice are used to control rice weevil, and early field planting is used to control Chilo suppressalis and leaf blast.
Three. First, strengthen the management of vegetable production. Pay attention to ventilation and cooling in greenhouses, continue to fertilize and water, and strengthen pest control. At the same time, we should cultivate Kandelia candel and autumn pepper at seedling stage.
Four. Fruit tree cultivation should speed up bagging, pay attention to drainage, combine pest control, topdressing outside the roots, ditch drainage and improve disease resistance.
Five. In livestock and poultry breeding, it is necessary to strengthen the management of livestock and poultry breeding in rainy season, pay attention to keeping the cages clean and hygienic, enhance the disease resistance of livestock and poultry in rainy season, strengthen the environmental regulation of poultry houses after rainy days, and pay attention to the mildew prevention of feed.
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