How to match colors in graphic design?

Color matching skills in graphic design;

Rule 1: Golden Rule of Color 60: 30: 10

This is a very basic rule. Designers all know that 60: 30: 10, the main color is 60%, the auxiliary color is 30%, and the auxiliary color is 10%. For example, a man's coat, for example, can use 60% of the coat, then the shirt is 30% and the tie is 10%. If there is indoor space, the proportion of walls is 60%, and that of home bedding and Chuanglian is 30%. Then 10% is trinkets and artworks, which is the golden rule and is very correct at any time and place.

This law can be used in many laws mentioned later, and even the best design in the world can't escape this law. This is a very simple truth, but we often ignore it. It is important to have a pair of eyes that can find colors. We traveled a lot and took many photos. More people will be keen to appreciate the beautiful scenery and introduce the local customs, but few people will analyze the colors. In fact, 60: 30: 10 is also inspired by nature. I think traveling is a good color lesson in our whole natural life.

Rule 2: Choose a color scheme.

Choose color matching, that is to say, we generally have two choices, one is the matching of complementary colors and the other is the matching of similar colors. Anyone who has studied art knows that on the color wheel, two colors are opposite, and similar colors are the collocation of similar colors. When we need to create that lively space, we usually choose red and green, blue and green. Then similar colors are similar, such as yellow, green, blue and purple.

Rule 3: Don't forget black.

Now we see that many so-called modern minimalist styles will use black, but we should use black skillfully, not too much. Black can make any color look clean, but it is not the point in itself, it can create a contrast balance for the family. Clever use of black can be used as a black box and photo frame, and as an ornament, the effect is very good.

Rule 4: Listen to the teaching of nature. As long as you are on the earth, what color do you see the earth? It's soil with mountains in the middle. It is between deep and shallow. I have also seen many works by many people, and it will be very uncomfortable not to follow this rule. Looking down like this picture, the eyes should be mainly black and the ceiling should be as white as possible. In this way, human beings will feel very comfortable and practical, which is the best hint for us. ?

Rule 5: Extract colors from patterns.

When we do home interior design, it is best to find a more prominent decoration, or even accessories. Excellent ornaments should be colored, black or white. Other colors are best around the main space. For example, the selected flowers are burgundy, and this space is more harmonious.

Rule 6: Flowing colors

In fact, we all know that a color, a house, so many rooms, you let a color repeat in every space, of course, on different items, which is called colorful. It can also be the same green, and the curtains in the bedroom can also be the same color. This truth is very simple, it can unify the whole space, which is a very simple method.

Rule 7: Contrast of colors

In fact, it refers to color, which should be called chromaticity, not just a matter of depth. In other words, the stronger the color contrast, the stronger the sense of formality. Generally used in the living room and dining room, it is more suitable when you need to meet people outside. If the color difference is relatively small and close, it is suitable for a more relaxed and casual space. For example, don't use colors with large color difference in the bedroom, which will make it difficult for people to be quiet.

Rule 8: Touch Color

Color will directly or indirectly affect people's mood, spirit and psychological activities. When applied to interior decoration, the function of color is to satisfy visual enjoyment, adjust people's psychological mood, adjust the intensity of indoor light and reflect people's living habits. As long as humans have a sense of color. Blue reminds you of the sky and the earth, * * * reminds you of the sun and so on. In interior design, you will take my feelings about color into account, which many designers will ignore. The sky is warm, so it is not suitable for the bedroom, which will make it difficult for people to fall asleep. Don't use blue color in the bedroom, it's hard to be quiet.

Rule 9: Seasonality of colors

Take the color of autumn as an example. The so-called autumn color means that everything begins to enter winter, so it is a bleak environment that is not suitable for active growth. If you want this quiet atmosphere at home, use autumn colors, such as mustard yellow and brown, which are more old-fashioned colors and are very suitable for bedrooms and study. Spring is the season when everything grows, so the color of spring is naturally bright and full of vitality. Its suitable spaces, such as restaurants, use the colors of spring, pink and fruit green, giving people a lively feeling. The seasonality of color is also one of the laws of nature. ?

Rule 10: light and color

Every space in the home has different functions in different seasons according to its location. You often use it during the day. Most of them are natural lighting, and at night they are mainly artificial lighting. If the space is in the south direction, mainly natural light, then the north direction is mainly refraction. It makes no difference whether you put a color or a substance in the sun or an incandescent lamp.

Several color schemes: