Translation and Appreciation of Du Fu's Original Text in Moonlight Remembering Brothers

1, the original text: a wanderer hears the drums that indicate the battle, and a wild goose in autumn. The dew turns to frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is bright! Brothers are scattered, and no one can ask about life and death. Letters sent to Luoyang city are often not delivered, and wars often do not stop.

2, translation: the drums on the garrison upstairs block pedestrians, and the lonely geese scream in the autumn night. Starting from tonight, I entered the Millennium solar term, and the moon in my hometown is still the brightest. Although there are brothers, they are all separated, and it is impossible to find out about them. Letters from home to Luoyang have never been delivered, and frequent wars have never stopped.

3. Evaluation: Written in Gan Yuan for two years (759). At this time, the Anshi rebellion has not been solved. As a teacher, she was displaced from place to place in the war, experienced national crisis and family worries, and was filled with grief and indignation. Looking at the autumn moon, I miss my brothers and sisters, and I miss my home and country. The whole poem is well organized, coordinated from beginning to end, closely structured and interlocking, and every sentence is completed in one go. "He knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and how bright the moonlight is at home!" Explain that the sentence is magical and energetic.