Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - When is the Lunar New Year?

When is the Lunar New Year?

When is the Lunar New Year in 2022?

When is the Lunar New Year in 2022? According to the differences between the northern and southern festivals mentioned above, we can calculate that the Lunar New Year is 654381October 25th and 26th, and the twelfth lunar month is 23rd and 4th. When is the Lunar New Year in 2022?

When is the Lunar New Year? 1 Traditional customs in China are so rich that according to the lunar calendar, the time of festivals is still different. Most of southern China falls on the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, while Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Jiangxi call the day when the kitchen god is sacrificed on the 24th of the twelfth lunar month "Kitchen Sacrifice Day", and the day before New Year's Eve is called "Lunar New Year's Eve". As opposed to Lunar New Year's Eve, "Lunar New Year's Eve" and "Lunar New Year's Eve" both mean a whole day. In some areas, there is a custom of sending the kitchen god on the 22nd of the twelfth lunar month, which has also become a small year in this area. Most parts of the north are on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. The off-year in Sichuan and Guizhou is New Year's Eve, which falls on December 30th of the lunar calendar. However, Nanjing people call New Year's Day "off-year", which falls on the15th day of the first month of each year.

New Year's Eve is actually a new year, not just New Year's Eve. There are two versions of Lunar New Year's Eve. One is the day of offering sacrifices to stoves, which falls on the 23rd and 24th of the twelfth lunar month, and a few areas fall on the 22nd of the twelfth lunar month. Another way of saying it is that the day before New Year's Eve is New Year's Eve and New Year's Eve is New Year's Eve.

What are the customs during the Spring Festival?

1

That is, offering sacrifices to the kitchen god. This day is the day when the chef reports to the world. On this day, people will prepare, clean and prepare candy for the stove, so that the kitchen god can only say good things. In some places, there is a saying that "men don't Yue Bai, women don't sacrifice stoves".

Offering sacrifices to the stove refers to sending sacrifices to the kitchen god, so off-year is also called offering sacrifices to the stove festival. According to the Records of Local Customs written by Zhou Chu, a celebrity in the Jin Dynasty, "Sacrificing the kitchen god on the 24th night of the twelfth lunar month means going to heaven the next day, and being one year old, so one day is sacrificed first." Fan Chengda's poem "Sacrificing a Kitchen Stove" in the Song Dynasty: "According to legend, on the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, the kitchen owner talks to the sky ... and sends you to Tianmen to get drunk. If it takes too long, you won't go back to the clouds and beg for points in the city."

Step 2 write Spring Festival couplets

From the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, we are all ready to write Spring Festival couplets. Folks pay attention to God's posting, every door posting and all posting. So Spring Festival couplets are the most comprehensive. The couplets in front of the statue are particularly beautiful, mostly words of praise and blessing.

Step 3 take a shower and get a haircut

"If you have money, you can shave your head during the New Year." Usually, people will focus on taking a bath and getting a haircut around the second year. After all, in the first month after the Chinese New Year, the "first month" is about not having a haircut, and you can't start a haircut until February 2.

4, eager to get married

After the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, people believe that the immortal has gone to heaven, and there is no taboo. Therefore, there is no need to choose a date to marry a wife and have a daughter. This is the so-called "urging marriage".

Step 5 sweep for a year

Sweeping the year is to sweep the dust, in fact, it is to engage in household environmental sanitation. Southerners take the 24th of the twelfth lunar month as a small year, which is called "blowing dust". Northerners take the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month as a small year, which is called "sweeping houses". On this day, every household gets up at dawn, cleans houses and windows, washes clothes, washes pots and pans, and carries out a clean and thorough cleaning. A few days ago, every family cleaned the house, which meant not to let the kitchen god take the soil away. At that time, it was a religious ceremony for ancestors to drive away epidemic ghosts and pray for well-being After "dust" and "Chen" are homophonic, so sweeping dust means sweeping away old things, which means both the old dirt in the courtyard and the unhappiness encountered in the old year.

When is the Lunar New Year? From the calendar, this year is the Year of the Ox, and it is also a year of sadness and ugliness, so this year's festival is on Tuesday, October 25th, 2022/kloc-0, which is the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month, the second day of beginning of spring. According to the difference of holiday time between the north and the south, it can be inferred that the off-year in the north is June 25th, 2022, and the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. This festival is celebrated in the south on June 26th, 2022, and on Wednesday, December 24th of the lunar calendar. The date of the festival must be firmly remembered, and don't confuse the dates of the north and the south.

What does this mean?

Many people don't know the correct date of Lunar New Year's Eve because the time of Lunar New Year's Eve is different in different regions. In most parts of China, Lunar New Year's Eve refers to the night of the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. But it will be different according to different regions. The northern region is on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, and the southern region is on the 24th of the twelfth lunar month. In the south, the day before New Year's Eve is called "New Year's Eve", which is the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month. In Nanjing, the fifteenth day of the first month is New Year's Eve, but in Yunnan, the sixteenth day of the first month is a festival for the people of Yunnan.

The custom of off-year

Let's look at the customs of off-year. The first is cleaning: dust and Chen are homophonic, so the purpose of cleaning dust is to get rid of the old and welcome the new, and remove the ominous. Broom sweeps up and down the wall, scrubs tables and chairs, and washes the floor. Every household should be thoroughly cleaned, leaving no dead ends, so that the windows are bright and clean. At the same time, on the day of off-year, there is also a saying that people have money but no money and shave their heads for the New Year. The second is to set off firecrackers: during the off-year period, there is also the custom of setting off firecrackers, because this is the first shot years ago and it is very important. People in China like to have a lively festival. Firecrackers can add to the festive atmosphere. However, due to air pollution and other factors, many cities have stopped selling and setting off firecrackers in recent years. In fact, the most important thing is that as long as the family is reunited, the family will be happy and the taste of the year will naturally be there.

When is the Lunar New Year? The time of Lunar New Year is different in different places. Usually, off-year is the 24th of the twelfth lunar month in the south, the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month in the north and the Lantern Festival in a few areas. Therefore, the southern year of the lunar calendar in 2022 corresponds to 065438+ 10/5 of the Gregorian calendar in 2023, and the northern year of the lunar calendar in 2023 corresponds to 065438+ 10/4.

When is 2022?

The solar calendar in 2022 will be the 23rd and 24th of the twelfth lunar month (202 1), and the solar calendar in 2022 will be 065438+1October 25th to 065438+1October 26th.

New Year's Eve is actually a new year, not just New Year's Eve. There are two versions of Lunar New Year's Eve. One is the day of offering sacrifices to stoves, which falls on the 23rd and 24th of the twelfth lunar month, and a few areas fall on the 22nd of the twelfth lunar month. Another way of saying it is New Year's Eve. The day before was New Year's Eve, and New Year's Eve was New Year's Eve.

Traditional customs of off-year

1

Offering sacrifices to stoves is an important activity for off-year holidays. The southern off-year is the 24th of the twelfth lunar month and the northern off-year is the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month. The kitchen god's duty is to control the kitchen fire and manage the diet. Sacrificing stoves has a history of thousands of years in China, and the belief in kitchen god is a reflection of people's dream of "having enough food and clothing". In the past, almost every kitchen had a kitchen god.

People call this god "the Bodhisattva who commands the Lord" or "the stove commands the Lord", who is responsible for managing the stoves of each family and is worshipped as the protector of the family. Most of the kitchen king niches are located in the north or east of the kitchen, with the kitchen god jade in the middle. People who don't have the niche of the kitchen king also stick the idol directly on the wall. Due to different customs and habits, the dates of offering sacrifices to stoves vary from place to place.

Step 2 clean the dust

Sweeping the house on the 24th of the twelfth lunar month: From the 24th to the New Year's Eve, we folks call this period "Spring Festival Day", also called "Dust-sweeping Day". "Dust removal" means year-end cleaning. On this day, every household should clean the environment, clean all kinds of utensils, tear down and wash bedding curtains, clean the courtyard of Liu Lu, dust off cobwebs and dredge culverts in open channels. Everywhere is filled with jubilant atmosphere of cleaning and welcoming the Spring Festival cleanly. Sweep the dust is to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, and remove the ominous. After the New Year, there are only six or seven days left before the Spring Festival, and the preparations for the Spring Festival are even more enthusiastic.

Step 3: Take a bath

Adults and children should take a bath and have their hair cut. There is a folk saying that "if you have money, you can cut your hair to celebrate the New Year". Luliang area pays attention to washing feet on the 27th of the twelfth lunar month. Mother-in-law and your son washed their feet with boiling water tonight. Adults should also help a girl who is not sensible to scrub her feet clean, leaving no dirt. There is a folk saying that on the 27th of the twelfth lunar month, your mother-in-law washes your feet. As the saying goes, if you don't wash your feet, pus will harm water for seven months.

Step 4 get married

After a small year, people think that the gods have gone to heaven and everything has been forgiven. You don't have to choose a date to marry a daughter-in-law and prostitution. This is called rushing to get married. Until the end of the year, there will be many wedding ceremonies. The folk song is "busy marriage in the countryside, Yichun posts tease spring scenery." Sisters talk privately in front of the lights. This year is the bridal chamber.