Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Planting time and method of broad bean
Planting time and method of broad bean
Broad bean planting time
Broad beans are usually planted in spring and autumn. If it is in the north, it is recommended to plant it in March and April in spring, when the temperature is basically stable and it can grow better after planting. If it is in the south, it is suggested to plant it in autumn between10-1month, preferably in the first ten days of 1 1 month, so as to avoid the low temperature in winter and hinder the germination of seedlings.
Broad bean planting method
1, variety selection
Generally speaking, you should choose full and disease-free seeds. In areas with fertile soil, varieties with fertilizer tolerance and lodging resistance can be selected, which is beneficial to the growth of broad beans. In areas with poor soil, stable, adaptable and barren-tolerant varieties can be selected.
2. Seed treatment
Broad beans should be treated before sowing. Before sowing, the seeds can be dried for 2-3 days to improve the germination rate, and then soaked in warm water. When the seeds become soft, they can be planted in the soil.
3, soil preparation and sowing
Till the selected soil, dig ditches to open the soil moisture, and the soil moisture level should not be too wide. Then apply some fine manure to ensure the emergence of seedlings. After sowing the seeds, cover them with a layer of fine soil, then water them once, cover them with straw, and keep the temperature and humidity.
Matters needing attention in broad bean planting
During the growth of broad beans, it is necessary to do a good job in pest control, trim diseased plants in time, remove weeds, destroy them centrally, spray pesticides to prevent insects, control watering, avoid water accumulation and increase environmental ventilation.
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