Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - When is the summer of solstice 20 19?

When is the summer of solstice 20 19?

Summer solstice is one of the 24 solar terms. During the summer solstice, the daytime in the northern hemisphere is the longest. So when is the summer solstice on 20 19? What are the health principles? Next, let's take a look at this issue of the old almanac!

Q: When is the summer solstice on 20 19? A: The summer solstice on 20 19 is June 2 1, 23: 54: 09, and the 19th day of the fifth lunar month.

What is the summer solstice? It is one of the 24 solar terms. It is the node where the sun moves to 90 degrees of the longitude of the Yellow River, usually on June 2 1-22 in the Gregorian calendar. On the day of summer solstice, the position where the sun shines directly on the ground reaches the northernmost part of the year, almost directly on the tropic of cancer. At this time, the daylight hours in all parts of the northern hemisphere reach the longest in the whole year. For the Tropic of Cancer and its northern area, the summer solstice is also the highest day of the year at noon. On this day, the northern hemisphere received the most solar radiation, almost twice as much as the southern hemisphere. The summer solstice is the northernmost day of the sun in a year and the limit of the sun's northward movement. The solstice in summer is the turning point of the sun. After this day, it went back, and the direct sunlight point began to move south from the Tropic of Cancer (23 26' north latitude), and the days in the northern hemisphere became shorter day by day. After the summer solstice, the Tropic of Cancer and its northern region, the midday sun altitude angle also began to decrease. At the same time, after the arrival of the summer solstice, the stars in the night sky gradually became summer stars.

The principle of keeping in good health from summer solstice is to live and recuperate in order to adapt to the changes of yang flourishing and yin declining in nature, and it is advisable to go to bed late and get up early. It's hot every day in summer, "summer is easy to hurt gas." If you sweat too much, you will feel dizzy, chest tightness, palpitation, thirst, nausea and even coma. When arranging outdoor work and physical exercise, you should avoid the scorching sun and strengthen protection. Reasonable arrangement of lunch break, one is to avoid the hot trend, the other is to restore the feeling of fatigue. Taking a bath with warm water every day is also a fitness measure worth promoting, which can not only wash away sweat and dirt, but also make the skin clean and cool, relieve summer heat and prevent diseases, and also play a role in exercising. Because water pressure and mechanical massage in warm bath can reduce the excitability of nervous system, dilate blood vessels on body surface, accelerate blood circulation, improve the nutrition of skin and tissues, reduce muscle tension, eliminate fatigue, improve sleep and enhance resistance. In addition, summer is hot and vulnerable to wind, cold and dampness. It is not suitable for fan-type air supply when sleeping. In an air-conditioned room, the temperature difference between indoor and outdoor should not be too large, and it is not suitable for sleeping at night.

Exercise recuperation Summer exercise is best carried out in the early morning or evening when the weather is cool. The venue should be selected in rivers and lakes, parks, courtyards and other places with fresh air. People with conditions can go to forests and coastal areas for recuperation and vacation. Walking, jogging, Tai Ji Chuan and radio exercises are the best sports, and it is not advisable to do excessive and strenuous activities. If you exercise too much, you may sweat and sweat too much, which will not only hurt Yin Qi, but also Yang Qi. During exercise, when you sweat too much, you can drink light salt boiled water or mung bean brine soup properly, and you must not drink a lot of cold boiled water, let alone punch in the shower with cold water immediately, otherwise it will cause diseases such as cold-dampness arthralgia and yellow sweat.

There is a saying that the heart fire is in season in summer, and the heart fire will block the lung gold when it is over (five elements view). Therefore, according to the relationship between the five elements (summer is fire), 50% (summer is long), five internal organs (heart) and five flavors (bitterness), it is said that the heart is not eaten in summer, and bitter things can also help the heart and control the lung qi. Summer is also the season of sweating. If you sweat more, you will lose more salt. If the myocardium is short of salt, the heartbeat will be abnormal. Chinese medicine believes that at this time, it is advisable to eat more sour taste to consolidate the exterior and more salty taste to replenish the heart. "Su Wenzang's Odd Dharma Wheel" says: "The heart governs summer, the heart is bitter and slow, the heart wants to eat acid to receive it, the heart wants to eat salt to absorb it, salty to supplement it, and sweet to purge it." That is to say, Tibetan gas is soft to salty to soft.

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