Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Which ancient poems describe the custom of the Double Ninth Festival?
Which ancient poems describe the custom of the Double Ninth Festival?
? Here are some examples of Tang poetry to illustrate. First, the Tang poetry is the peak of China's poetry development, and second, the custom of writing the Double Ninth Festival in Tang poetry is the most comprehensive, from which we can get a glimpse of the leopard.
Wang Wei's "I miss my Shandong brothers on vacation in the mountains"? I am a lonely stranger in a strange land, and I miss my family more often during the holidays. When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me.
? This is a famous homesick poem. The first two sentences write that I am alone in a foreign land and miss my loved ones on holidays. In the last two sentences, I imagined a nine-day trip to my hometown, and one of my brothers disappeared. The poem says the custom of "inserting dogwood" and "climbing high"
Li Bai's "Jiutian Longshan Drink"? On the ninth day of the Longshan banquet, yellow chrysanthemums were in full bloom. Watching the autumn wind blow off my hat, moon, moon, moon.
? It seems that this poem only writes about "drinking in Longshan", but in fact it also implies the custom of "appreciating chrysanthemums". Double Ninth Festival is the season when chrysanthemums are in full bloom. When the poet is drinking, he also enjoys chrysanthemums by the way, which is what the poem says: "Yellow flowers laugh at ministers."
Meng Haoran's Nine-day New Words? The ninth day is not over yet. Chongyang is this morning. Climb high and smell ancient things, and visit people with wine. Take off your hat and drink, and try on new clothes with you. Kornas is admirable, and he has taken it as a symbol of his feelings.
? There are three customs in this poem: "Climbing to the top"-climbing to smell ancient things; "Drinking"-visiting a stranger with wine; "Pei dogwood"-dogwood is admirable.
Li Wei's Liu Dongtang Collection on September 9th? The custom is still nine days, and this feeling is unforgettable. Chrysanthemum makes rotten wine, and soup cakes smell in dogwood. Clouds come in and out of clothes, and the wind is cool. The host was filled with joy, and the scenery in the forest was faint during the day. The anvil moves later than the clear cutting. Leave a melancholy in buddhist nun, and you will get drunk in autumn.
? In this poem, the phrase "chrysanthemum wine can ward off evil spirits, and soup cakes are fragrant in dogwood" means that chrysanthemum wine can ward off evil spirits, and the fragrance of dogwood wafts in Chongyang cakes. There are several customs in the Double Ninth Festival: drinking chrysanthemum wine, eating double ninth cake and using dogwood to ward off evil spirits.
Shangguan Waner's "On September 9th, I'm glad to see Ji 'ang on the floating picture, and the ministers celebrate their birthdays with chrysanthemums"? On the Double Ninth Festival in Dili, Xiangyuan came by all means. Cure evil dogwood, offer longevity chrysanthemum and pass a cup. The tower is filled with heaven, but the door is suspicious of Buddha. Bitter words hang in the sun and moon and grow back.
? This poem is about "Cursing evil dogwood into the world" and the custom of wearing dogwood to ward off evil spirits on the Double Ninth Festival. The custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine is written from the title of "drinking chrysanthemum wine for longevity" and the poem of "offering chrysanthemum for longevity, handing a cup"
The "Nine Days" in Wang Bo is the Double Ninth Festival, with chrysanthemums at the door. I don't know how to deliver wine. If it's Tao Jia.
? This poem synthesizes the story of Tao Yuanming, a great poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. "Ruoge" in the poem means "which meaning". "Tao Jia" refers to Tao Yuanming. Tao Yuanming loves to drink. Once, Tao Yuanming wanted to go to Lushan Mountain. After a man named Wang Hong learned the news, he put good wine on his way to Lushan Mountain. Tao Yuanming drank the wine as soon as he saw it, and even forgot to go to Lushan. Wang Hong met Tao Yuanming. After that, Wang Hong often sent wine to Tao Yuanming.
? This poem "Nine Days" uses this story. Poems about "Chrysanthemum", "Wine Delivery" and "Tao Jia" all express the yearning for resignation and retirement through the story of Tao Yuanming.
Although the poem does not directly describe the activities of enjoying flowers and drinking alcohol on the Double Ninth Festival, it implies the custom of enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking alcohol, which can be said to be indirectly written about the custom of the Double Ninth Festival.
Song Wenzhi's "Wind and nine planets Lin Weiting Climbing High Should Be Happy" made the festival late and double ninth. The fairy cup is also full of chrysanthemums, precious and blue. Heaven is close to heaven, and the universe is wide. Today's longevity leads us to shoot Qu.
? In the poem, "The fairy cup is still full of chrysanthemums" is about the custom of drinking chrysanthemum wine while climbing mountains. "Pan-chrysanthemum" refers to climbing mountains and drinking chrysanthemum wine in Chongyang. Cen Can also used this expression: "In order to repay the monarch, he will make the strings drunk." .
Next, I want to test everyone's eyesight and find out which customs of the Double Ninth Festival are included in the following poems-on the 9th, Guangling climbed the mountain to meet the second generation of Shao (Ouyang Zhan).
After three drinks, I was depressed. When I was ten years old, I got drunk with my friends and have been crawling around for three years.
No.9 Denggao (rachel)
The world is cold, and the military gate is full of smoke. Go to the heights year after year, without feeling sad.
Jiuri Chrysanthemum Wine in the Forbidden City Remembers Yuanjiu (Bai Juyi)
Who gives wine full of cups * * *, palace flowers full of acacia. Acacia only stands beside the lace and sings your poems about chrysanthemums every day.
Four Knowledge of the Faqu Map of Sun Yicheng Building on Double Ninth Festival (Liu Changqing)
Climb high and send far away, melancholy Dongting autumn. The scenery remains the same, and Yunshan is full of the upper reaches.
It's raining in the evening sky, and Vivi is chasing the cold current. Today, Xiao He is worried about Guan Zhong.
Crossing Chongyang on the Journey (Zhu Qingyu)
One-year-old Chongyang arrives, wandering in a foreign land. Looking up to the distance and thinking about old friends is full of poverty. Clouds fly in the grass and geese fly in the sky. So, for whom are the chrysanthemums beside the hedge yellow today?
On the 9th, Guangling climbed the mountain with chandy 15 grandparent and Huailindi 12 grandparent (Ouyang Zhan).
Double Ninth Festival, get up and send it upstairs. Wind and smoke are today's festival, Taige Guxiong Prefecture. Pan-chrysanthemum talks about pouring wine and is lazy. Lover * * * melancholy, long-distance travel.
On the 9th, Guangling climbed the mountain and became pregnant with the second generation Shao (Ouyang Zhan).
After three drinks, I was depressed. When I was ten years old, I got drunk with my friends and have been crawling around for three years.
The topic of nine days Tutsi (Bai Juyi)
Straw mats spread maple leaves, and bamboo songs send chrysanthemum cups.
I will still be a guest in Nanbin next year, or I can come to Chongyang again.
He Jia's main book went to Xianshan on the 9 th (Meng Haoran)
On the Double Ninth Festival, a group of people came to enjoy the feast. * * * Take a break and get drunk.
Yi si Gao Qiu Mao Gao, happy to fall. Chinese people are indifferent and ashamed of Luoyang.
Nine days (Du Fu)
Chongyang drank a glass of wine alone, and when he was ill, he went to the river to go on stage. Bamboo leaves have no share in people,
From then on, chrysanthemums don't have to bloom. Mysterious apes crow at dusk, and the white goose in the old country comes before the frost.
Brothers and sisters parted ways when they were depressed, and were urged to fight and decline.
White Chrysanthemum at Chongyang Banquet (Bai Juyi)
A yard full of golden chrysanthemums with a bunch of flowers in the middle, the flowers are so lonely. Just like today's feast, the old man went to the place where the young man went.
Chongyang (Zhao Wei)
The festival is outside Haimen, and the home is east of the five lakes. I also found a poem by Akiyama, accompanied by the chrysanthemum wind sung by monks.
About the Double Ninth Festival (Zhao Wei)
Speak the truth after drinking, and the chrysanthemum will empty with the water. Born in an elegant family, he is not a hat-remover in Longshan.
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