Yangzhou prose

Since I was a child, I have been intoxicated with the poem describing the beauty and prosperity of Yangzhou City: "An old friend left the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March", "On the moonlit night of the Twenty-four Bridges, where can a jade man teach to play the flute", "Yangzhou Road is the most important, and the curtain of the ten-mile pearl tower is rolled up" ... I especially like the sentence "Three minutes on a moonlit night on earth and two minutes on a rogue in Yangzhou", which is really the charm and tenderness of Yangzhou City, and the charm of Jiangnan is Li Bai's famous swan song Yangzhou, located in the middle of Jiangsu Province, borders the Yangtze River in the south and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal in the east. It has always been a scenic city with beautiful scenery, a cultural city with rich humanities and a city with profound natural history. Yangzhou in the Tang and Song Dynasties was the most prosperous and extravagant place in the south of the Yangtze River. The ancients said that "riding a crane to Yangzhou for 100 yuan" was a big dream. In other words, it's a rich area now. It seems that I am going to Yangzhou for luxury.

The ancients should have gone to Yangzhou by boat. Take a boat down and walk eastward along the Yangtze River, and you can see the magnificence of "the solitary sail is endless, but you can see the water and sky of the Yangtze River".

The first stop to Yangzhou is Slender West Lake. I have long heard about the beauty of the Slender West Lake in Yangzhou. Emperor Qianlong visited the south of the Yangtze River six times and visited the Slender West Lake every time, adding a mysterious color to the Slender West Lake. Slender West Lake, located in the north of Yangzhou, is the former site of ancient Shili Yangzhou. It is a lake, but it is actually like a wide river, winding from south to north, eight kilometers long. It is said that the reason why Slender West Lake is famous is related to thinness. "There are six of the thirty West Lakes in the world", but the graceful charm of the West Lake in Yangzhou is precisely the word "thin". It seems that the scenery is thin.

There are twenty-four scenic spots in Slender West Lake, such as the spring willow on the long embankment, the Diaoyutai in the middle of the lake, the clear sky on the White Pagoda and the misty rain on the Four Bridges. Like twenty-four pearls embedded in the jade belt of Slender West Lake. Walking with the tour guide, picturesque scenery flashed before my eyes one after another, which really made me feel dizzying. I like watching the scenery and have two hobbies. First, I like to listen to the origin of the scenery and appreciate the ancient rhyme. Second, I like to see the uniqueness of the scenery and enjoy the antique. Among the 24 scenic spots of Slender West Lake, there are two scenic spots that meet my appreciation hobby. These are the two bridges of Slender West Lake-Wu Ting Bridge and Twenty-four Bridge. Wu Ting Bridge is located in the center of Slender West Lake. There are five pavilions on Wu Ting Bridge, one of which stands out in the middle, and four pavilions surround it, which looks like a beautiful lotus from the air. "There are five pavilions with four wings below, and there are five on the right side of bridge opening", and fifteen bridge opening are arranged in an orderly way, which set each other off in splendor. There are different opinions about the origin of the name of Twenty-four Bridges, and the most convincing one comes from Yangzhou's advocacy: "This bridge is named after the ancient twenty-four beauties playing flute here." It turns out that the ancient Twenty-four Bridges were the best places to enjoy the moon and listen to the flute at night.

There are countless places of interest in Yangzhou. Geyuan Garden is one of the four famous gardens in China, which is as famous as Beijing Summer Palace, chengde mountain resort and Suzhou Humble Administrator's Garden. Located in the northeast corner of Yangzhou City, it was rebuilt in the former site of Shouzhi Garden in Ming Dynasty by Huang Zhiyun, the general manager of Lianghuai Salt Affairs. If you take a bamboo leaf and turn it upside down, it is the word "a". Yuan Mei has a poem "The bright moon reflects a thousand words of bamboo", hence the name "Ge Yuan". In fact, the name of Geyuan has another meaning, that is, chinese odyssey, the square garden of Kyushu. Ge Yuan is a world of bamboo. Bamboo's "solidity", "guilty conscience", "righteousness" and "chastity" are symbols of loftiness and solar terms. Since ancient times, people in China have respected bamboo very much, and they are listed as "Four Gentlemen" together with Mei, Ju and Lan. Su Dongpo once said, "It is better to eat without meat, not to live without bamboo, not to make people thin, not to make people vulgar."

When you enter Geyuan, the first thing you see is dozens of slender bamboos in the flower beds on both sides of the Moon Gate. The bamboo poles are green and tall, and the branches and leaves are swaying in the floating plastic, which is in harmony with the huge water mill blue brick flower windows on both sides. The white lintel is engraved with the word "Geyuan". All kinds of bamboos transplanted from the north and south are planted in gardens in different forms, which are beautiful: purple bamboo, tortoise plastron bamboo, feixiang bamboo, Qin Si bamboo, red bamboo and white bamboo, each with its own charm, and thousands of green bamboos are lush, decorating dozens of acres of gardens in Fiona Fang. There is a poem in Zheng Banqiao that praises it like this: "Spring thunder hits a new broom overnight, and the broom is ten thousand feet long. I love white window paper, and I wear a blue shadow to take a look at the Zen bed. " Visiting a garden can not only appreciate the beauty and charm of the gardens in the south of the Yangtze River, but also appreciate the enlightenment brought by the changes of the world. Garden is worthy of being one of the four famous gardens in China.

Yangzhou daming temple, located in Zhongfeng, Shugang Scenic Area, Yangzhou, is a tourist attraction integrating Buddhist temples, cultural relics and scenic spots. The forests in daming temple Mountain are layered and lush, just like clouds. There are rows of sequoias on the mountain. Its trunk is slender and its lines are clear. The whole mountain forest is like a movement, bringing a long sound of the forest. Fireworks accompanied by Buddhist music and prayers. Or the melodious music of mountains and mountains, the songs of forests, seeping into my heart. It's like crossing a rainbow with a strong heart and listening to Buddha music. It was built in the Southern Dynasties during the Liu and Song Dynasties. There are Tianwang Hall, Daxiong Hall, Jian Zhen Memorial Hall, Ouyang Temple, Gulin Hall, Pingshan Hall, Qilin Hall, Sleeping Buddha Hall, Bell Tower and gulou west Circle. The fifth spring in the world and other scenic spots. Known as "the first scenic spot in Huaidong", it is said that Yangzhou was the first scenic spot in ancient times.

It is reported that the great monk Jian Zhen is the founder of daming temple. Jian Zhen/Kloc-became a monk at the age of 0/4 and studied under the Shami of Dayun Temple. /kloc-When he was 0/8 years old, he accepted the precepts of Bodhisattva of Daoan lawyer and decided to give his life and promote Buddhism. When I was 20 years old, Daoan and I went west to Beijing to study Sanzang. At the age of 2 1, he went to the altar with Hongjing, a lawyer of Chang 'an Actual Temple. Dao An and Hong Jing are both masters of legalism. Proficient in the "Five Ming Dynasties", Jian Zhen was able to learn more about Buddhist scriptures, quit altars, burn music, temple architecture, sculpture and painting, practice medicine and collect herbs, and seal cutting calligraphy, which was beneficial from time to time. After that, I asked the eminent monks for advice, such as gathering economy, integrity, wisdom, wisdom, complete cultivation and wisdom. I'm not limited to sects, so I can be knowledgeable and lofty. At the age of 27, he returned to daming temple, Yangzhou, and spared no effort to revive altars, monasteries, build temples, build Buddha statues, repair towers, recite scriptures, write scriptures, carve stones, apply medical skills extensively, and gather people. At the age of 46, after Dao An and Yi Wei, he was the master of one party, worshiping the law and abstaining from it, with outstanding performance. More than 40,000 people were ordained before and after, and the Tao returned to the heart, which was known as the "Lord of Jianghuai".

Heyuan, located in Xuningmen Street, Yangzhou, is known as "the first garden in the late Qing Dynasty", also known as "Jixiao Village". It was built by He Zhige, the ambassador of the Qing government to France during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. Jixiaoshanzhuang was the former site of Shuanghuai Garden during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty. The name of this garden is taken from Tao Yuanming's meaning of "going back to Xi" ... going to Gaodong to reduce noise and going to Qingliu to write poems. Later, it was turned into the back garden of the house, so it was also called "He Garden". In the ninth year of Guangxu, the owner retired to Yangzhou and bought Wu's flaky mountain house. The old site was expanded into a garden. The garden owner integrated the western architectural style, widely used new materials, and combined the characteristics of China Royal Garden and Jiangnan Private Garden, which made the garden innovative on the basis of exquisite and elegant gardens in Jiangnan. The main entrance of Heyuan is built in a remote alley, passing through the hall and entering the garden. Heyuan is divided into two parts, east and west, with two-story buildings and corridors communicating with the front house. The main building of the East Garden is a boat hall with a single eaves cloister. The hall looks like a boat. The floor around the hall is paved with pebbles and tiles, just like the pattern of water. The shipowner has been in contact with water for most of his life, which shows that the shipowner has deep feelings for the ship. Now the boathouse has become a place for drinking tea and listening to music. It costs tens of yuan to listen to Yangzhou beauty in the fog cover of Yunshan, which is unique.

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