Yuanri is the work of Wang Anshi, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. What atmosphere does the first sentence of the poem render?

It presents a lively and prosperous New Year atmosphere.

Wang Anshi, a politician in the Northern Song Dynasty, "January Day": firecrackers are one year old and send warmth. The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household, New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old.

In the firecrackers, the old year has passed; The warm spring breeze ushered in the New Year, and people happily drank the newly brewed Tu Su wine. The rising sun shines on thousands of families, who are busy taking off the old peach charms and replacing them with new ones.

This shows that firecrackers sounded one after another, and people gathered to drink, revealing a lively and prosperous atmosphere of the New Year.

Extended data:

First, the creative background

This poem was written when the author first worshipped the Prime Minister and started his New Deal. 1067, Song Shenzong succeeded to the throne, appointed Wang Anshi as the magistrate of Jiangning, and was immediately appointed as a bachelor and lecturer of Hanlin, in order to get rid of the political and economic crisis faced by the Song Dynasty and the constant intrusion of Liao and Xixia.

1068, Shenzong called Wang Anshi to "go to the right again and again", and Wang Anshi immediately wrote to advocate political reform. The following year, he devoted himself to politics and presided over the political reform. During the Spring Festival in the same year, Wang Anshi saw that every household was busy preparing for the Spring Festival, and he wrote this poem with emotion when he thought of the new atmosphere at the beginning of the political reform.

Second, appreciate

This is an impromptu work about welcoming the New Year in ancient times. Based on folk customs, it sensitively absorbs the typical materials of ordinary people during the Spring Festival and captures the representative details of life: setting off firecrackers, drinking Tu Su wine and changing peach symbols, which fully shows the joyful atmosphere of the New Year Festival and is full of rich life breath.

Wang Anshi's poems are full of cheerful and positive spirit, because he was the prime minister at that time and was implementing the new law. Wang Anshi was a famous reformer in the Northern Song Dynasty. During his tenure, just as people replaced the old with the new, he abolished the old politics and implemented the New Deal. Wang Anshi is full of confidence in the New Deal, so it is particularly cheerful in his poems.

Three. Brief introduction of the author

Wang Anshi (1021-1086), whose real name is Fu Jie, is called a mid-level layman. He was made Duke of Shu and later changed to Duke of Jing. The world also calls it "king". Jiangyou, Han nationality, was born in Yanbuling, Linchuan County, Northern Song Dynasty (now Dengjiaxiang, Linchuan District). Li Qing was a scholar in the second year (1042). In the third year of Jiayou (1058), he wrote thousands of books and put forward the idea of political reform.

In the second year of Xining (1069), he took part in politics in Song Shenzong and carried out the new law. The next year, I paid tribute to this book. In the seventh year of Xining (1074), he was dismissed from office and became prime minister the following year; In the ninth year of Xining (1076), he stopped fighting and retreated to the Banshan Garden in Jiangning (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) to seal Shu Gong. Later, it was renamed Duke Jing of Jin.

During his reign, he and his sons, Wang Kan and Lv Huiqing, annotated The Book of Songs, Shangshu and Zhouguan, calling them "Three Classics with New Meanings". His writing style is vigorous and powerful, and he is one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". Poetry is vigorous and fresh.