Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What are the ancient poems about traditional festivals?
What are the ancient poems about traditional festivals?
This poem is taken from the great writer Wang Anshi's January Day. I believe some students will think that they are talking about New Year's Day, but the word "yuan" in the title means the beginning, and "day" means the morning. So "January Day" refers to the Lunar New Year in China, that is, the first day of the first lunar month. Because the first day of the first lunar month is usually around the solar terms in beginning of spring, people in China call it Spring Festival.
2. Jade Case Yuan Xi
This poem is taken from the poem "Jade Box Yuan Xi" by the poet Xin Qiji, which refers to the traditional festival "Lantern Festival" in China. On the night of Yuan Dynasty, when the city was full of lights, the owner just looked for women through scattered lights. In ancient times, the Lantern Festival was also called "Shangyuan Festival", "Yuanxi Festival" or "Lantern Festival", and the time was on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. The fifteenth day of the first month is also the first full moon night of the year. According to the folk tradition in China, on this bright moonlit night, people light thousands of lanterns to celebrate.
3. Tomb-Sweeping Day
This poem is taken from the poem Qingming by the poet Du Mu. Qingming is the fifth of the 24 solar terms, and it is usually considered as a fresh and sunny day on the public day from April 4 to 6. Tomb-Sweeping Day, as a solar term, began in the Zhou Dynasty with a history of more than 2,500 years, but as a commemorative festival, it was formed in the Tang Dynasty, also known as "Tomb-Sweeping Day" and "Ghost Festival".
4. "Give clothes at noon"
This poem is taken from Du Fu's Giving Clothes at Noon. "Duan" means beginning and beginning in Chinese. Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanyang Festival, Duanyi Festival, Chongwu Festival and Acorus Festival, falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. This festival has a history of more than two thousand years. The Dragon Boat Festival was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage by the State Council in May 2006, became a national statutory holiday in 2008 and became the first World Intangible Cultural Heritage Festival in China in 2009.
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