Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Introduction Japan

Introduction Japan

Japan, referred to as "Japan" for short, is located in East Asia, and its name means "the country of sunrise". Its territory consists of Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu and more than 7,200 small islands, with a total area of 378,000 square kilometers. The main ethnic group is Yamato, and the common language is Japanese.

Japan is an arc island country extending from northeast to southwest. It is separated from China, North Korea, South Korea and Russia by the East China Sea, the Yellow Sea, the Korean Strait and the Sea of Japan. It belongs to temperate maritime monsoon climate, which is mild and humid all year round. It is rainy in June and typhoons in summer and autumn.

Japan is poor in natural resources. Except for a very small amount of mineral resources such as coal, natural gas and sulfur, other major raw materials and fuels needed for industrial production must be imported from overseas. However, Japan is rich in forest and fishery resources, and the forest coverage rate accounts for 69% of Japan's land area, making it one of the countries with the highest forest coverage rate in the world.

Extended data:

The origin of Japanese names:

Japan means "the country of sunrise". It was first called "Harmony" or "Japan" (both pronounced as "yamato" and translated into "Bad Horse Platform" in Chinese). Until the first year of Xianheng in Tang Gaozong (670), the Japanese sent messengers to congratulate the Tang Dynasty on pacifying Koguryo. Because they know a little Chinese, they hate the name "Japan", so they changed the name of the country to Japan. The messengers claimed that it was named because it was close to the sunrise.

Japanese flag:

The Rizhangqi (or Rimaru, Rimaru), also known as the Sun Flag, is rectangular with an aspect ratio of 3: 2 (the standard national flag length size). The flag is white with a red sun in the middle. The white base symbolizes purity and the center of the red sun symbolizes loyalty. Legend has it that Japan was created by the sun god, the emperor was Phobos Apollo, and the sun flag came from here.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Japan