Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Drum performance teaching

Drum performance teaching

Drum teaching is as follows:

1. Playing drums is very simple. Hold the drum with both hands and hit the center and edge of the drum surface. When hitting, the wrist is relaxed, which is transmitted to the wrist through the swing of the big arm and then to the drum.

2. Because of its large size, the drum surface is almost one meter in diameter. Often when playing, the drum is placed vertically. Generally, only the edge of the drum is used when playing, and it is only used for short and fast when hitting the center. ...

3. The skill of playing the big drum, the strength of holding the drum hammer with both hands should not be too tight or too loose. If it is too tight, the hand can't exert force. If it is too loose, it is easy to throw the drumstick out during hitting.

The drum is introduced as follows:

The northeast drum was once popular in Shenyang. In the late Qing Dynasty, Shenyang once set up Fengtianfu, so it was once called "Fengtian Drum". In the 18th year of the Republic of China, Fengtian was renamed Liaoning Province in 1929, and it was also called "Liaoning Drum".

The original performance form of the Northeast Drum was that the singer played and sang with a small three-string and tied a "knot board" on his leg, also known as the black boy book. The Northeast Drum is a blend of some Peking Opera, Jingyun Drum and Northeast folk vocals.

Rich tunes, smooth singing and strong expressive force. The northeast drum is mainly rap, and its content is mainly opera, novels and legendary stories, which has become an art that people like to see and hear.

On May 20th, 2006, the Northeast Drum was approved by People's Republic of China (PRC) and the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage, with the heritage number ⅴ-6. 20 19, 1 1, the list of national intangible cultural heritage representative project protection units was announced, and Shenyang Palace X Cultural Service Center (Shenyang Cultural Performing Arts Center) was awarded the qualification of "Northeast Drum" project protection unit.

Northeast drum was originally named Fengtian drum, also known as Liaoning drum. There are two theories about its origin: one is that the calligrapher Huang Yugan performed in Shenyang during the Qianlong period, and it became a new art form on the basis of absorbing northeast folk and northeast minor.