Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Where does Sanqiu mean, Sanqiu?
Where does Sanqiu mean, Sanqiu?
Sanqiu refers to Qiu Meng, Qiu Zhong and Qiu Ji respectively.
1, Qiu Meng, a Chinese word, is pronounced mèng qi, which means the first month of autumn and the seventh month of the lunar calendar. Among the 24 solar terms, beginning of autumn and Chushu are in two solar terms. From the Book of Rites and the Moon Order: "In the autumn dream, the sun is on the wing."
Mid-Autumn Festival is the second month of autumn, which is the August of the lunar calendar. According to the China lunar calendar, August is the second month of autumn, which was called the Mid-Autumn Festival in ancient times, so it was called the Mid-Autumn Festival by the people. Looking at the sun in August (that is, the fifteenth day of the first month), also known as autumn evening, August festival, August and a half, full moon and full moon festival, is also called reunion festival because of the full moon on this day.
There are many customs in the folk Mid-Autumn Festival, such as eating moon cakes, enjoying the moon, enjoying osmanthus and solve riddles on the lanterns. From "Book Yao Dian": "The stars are empty in the night, and Zhong Qiu is cloudy."
3. Qiu Ji, pronounced Miracle, is a Chinese word, meaning the last month of autumn and the ninth month of the lunar calendar. From "Book Andrew": "It is the season, the autumn moon, and Chen Fu gathers in the room."
Textual research shows that Sanqiu in ancient China has three meanings: one is time. The book of songs by Feng Wang, which first appeared in the Book of Songs, said, "If you don't see it for a day, it's like Xi in Sanqiu." Ying Da Shu by Confucius: "There are four seasons in a year, all in March, also known as September." In other words, the earliest Sanqiu refers to nine months.
See also Jin's Elegy: "If you are content, the world will be safe!" Song Li Mi Fei's "Water Turn around and Send to Bogong Forest": "If you don't see a hidden gentleman, you will win Sanqiu in January." "History of Yanshan Mountain" Volume 2: "The room is far away, and every time I cut the feeling of Sanqiu." In these works, autumn refers to one year, while Sanqiu refers to three years.
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