What are the twenty-four festivals in a year?

(1) beginning of spring: bucket handle Acupoint Method: Pissing and Acupoint; Solid gas method: solar meridian 3 15 degrees. Li is the first of the 24 solar terms. Standing is the beginning, and beginning of spring is beginning of spring. February 3 -5, Gregorian calendar.

(2) Rain: fighting fingers; The meridian of the sun is 330 degrees. It began to rain, and it gradually increased. Gregorian calendar February 18-20.

(3) Scare: fight with your fingers; The meridian of the sun is 345 degrees. Sting means hiding. Sting refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which awakens the hibernating animals in the soil. Gregorian calendar 05-07 March.

(4) vernal equinox: fighting refers to shackles; The meridian of the sun is 0 degrees. Divide means divide equally. The vernal equinox means that day and night are equally divided. March 20-22 of Gregorian calendar.

(5) Qingming: bucket handle's fingering: Dou refers to B; Flush method: 105 beginning of winter arrives in Japan; Solid-qi method: temple 15. During the Qingming Festival, everything "spits out the old and absorbs the new", and the earth presents a scene of spring. Gregorian calendar 04-06 April.

(6) Grain Rain: Fighting Finger; The meridian of the sun is 30 degrees. Rain has bred hundreds of valleys. With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive. Gregorian calendar April 19-2 1. ?

(7) Long summer: refers to the southeast; The meridian of the sun is 45 degrees. The beginning of summer. Gregorian calendar 05-07.

(8) Xiaoman: bucket nail; The meridian of the sun is 60 degrees. Xiaoman reflects the climate characteristics of heavy rainfall, and Xiaoman is full of rivers. Gregorian calendar may 20-27.

(9) Miscanthus species: fighting refers to oneself; The meridian of the sun is 75 degrees. "Miscanthus" is a homonym for "busy planting", which means that all crops are "busy planting". Gregorian calendar 05-07 June.

(10) Summer solstice: fighting refers to noon; The meridian of the sun is 90 degrees. When the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer, it is the summer solstice. The hot summer is coming. Gregorian calendar June 2 1-22. ?

(1 1) Xiaoshu: Dou Zhi Xin; The solar calendar is 105. Summer heat; Slight summer heat refers to when the climate begins to get hot. Gregorian calendar 06-08 July.

(12) Daxia: sinus finger C; The solar calendar is 120. The hottest time of the year. July 22-24 of Gregorian calendar. ?

(13) beginning of autumn: Fighting Southwest China; The solar line is 135. The beginning of autumn. Gregorian calendar 07-09 August.

(14) Summer heat: Dou refers to five; The solar line is 150. Place means stop and hide. Summer is the end of hot summer. August 22-24 of Gregorian calendar.

(15) White dew: refers to the bucket; The solar line is 165. The weather became cold, with dew and white. Gregorian calendar 07-09 September.

(16) Autumnal Equinox: Fingers have been pointed; The solar line is 180. Divide day and night equally. Gregorian calendar September 22-24.

(17) cold dew: nail fight; The solar line is 195. Dew is cold and will freeze. Gregorian calendar 18-09 10 month.

(18) First frost: finger fight; The longitude of the sun is 2 10. It's getting colder and colder, and it's frosting. Gregorian calendar 65438+1October 23-24. ?

(19) beginning of winter: refers to the northwest; The meridian of the sun is 225 degrees. The beginning of winter. Gregorian calendar165438+1October 7-8.

(20) Xiaoxue: Fighting refers to oneself; The meridian of the sun is 240 degrees. This means it's starting to snow. Gregorian calendar165438+1October 22-23.

(2 1) heavy snow: pointing; The meridian of the sun is 255 degrees. As the snowfall increases, there may be snow on the ground. Gregorian calendar 65438+February 6-8.

(22) Solstice in winter: the fingers of fighting; The meridian of the sun is 270 degrees. The cold winter is coming. Gregorian calendar 65438+February 2 1-23.

(23) slight cold: fighting fingers; The meridian of the sun is 285 degrees. The climate began to get cold. Gregorian calendar 65438+1October 5-7.

(24) Great cold: fighting refers to ugliness; The longitude of the sun is 300 degrees. The coldest time of the year. Gregorian calendar 65438+1October 20th -2 1.

Extended data

The current "24 solar terms" take the earth's revolution around the sun as a cycle, which basically summarizes the different positions of the sun on the ecliptic at different times of the year, the exact time when cold comes and summer goes, and the laws of some natural phenomena such as phenology in nature. Twenty-four solar terms are 24 time points, and when the "point" falls is the natural result of celestial movement.

All the year round begins with "four stands", and the so-called "stand" is the beginning. Beginning of spring, Changxia, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter represent the beginning and arrival of spring, summer, autumn and winter respectively. In order to express the characteristics of time series more accurately, the ancients divided the solar terms into four groups according to the weather and phenology: divided, arrived, opened and closed.

"Fen" means vernal equinox and autumnal equinox, which was called "dichotomy" in ancient times; "Solstice" is the summer solstice and the winter solstice, which was called "the second solstice" in ancient times. "Qi" refers to beginning of spring and Changxia, "Closed" refers to beginning of autumn and beginning of winter, and beginning of spring, Changxia, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter are collectively called "Sili", which add up to * * * to "eight sections". Folk call it "four seasons and eight festivals" or "eight festivals a year"

If you choose the key points in the eight sections, it is the "second solstice" of the summer solstice and the winter solstice. On the solstice in winter, the sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer, but on the solstice in summer, it is just the opposite. The sun shines directly on the Tropic of Cancer (the Tropic of Cancer passes through China, from west to east: Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong and Taiwan), which is what the ancients said: "The sun is north, the sun is long and the shadow is short, so it is called summer solstice". Do your best.

The naming of the twenty-four solar terms reflects three seasons, phenology and climate changes. The solar terms reflecting the changes of the four seasons are: beginning of spring, Spring Equinox, Long Summer, Summer Solstice, beginning of autumn, Autumn Equinox, beginning of winter and Winter Solstice. Among them, beginning of spring, Changxia, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter are collectively called "Sili", which means the beginning of the four seasons.

There are five solar terms reflecting temperature changes: slight summer heat, great summer heat, summer heat, slight cold and severe cold. There are seven solar terms reflecting weather phenomena: rain, Grain Rain, white dew, cold dew, first frost, light snow and heavy snow. There are four solar terms reflecting phenological phenomena: Jing Zhe, Qing Ming, Xiaoman and Mang Zi.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Twenty-four solar terms (24 specific festivals in the calendar)