About the origin of beginning of spring, no more than 100 words.

Beginning of spring ranks first among the 24 solar terms, and people attach great importance to this solar term. There was a welcoming ceremony in China 3000 years ago, and many fixed customs have been formed so far. This is the origin and legend of beginning of spring.

Beginning of spring, commonly known as Da Chun, marks the beginning of spring. It is the first of the 24 solar terms, and the time is around the Spring Festival. In the early years, people held activities to welcome the spring god in spring. According to legend, the god of spring is called Ju Mang, a man with a face and a bird. He is in charge of spring affairs. In ancient times, "On the day of beginning of spring, the emperor was handsome, and the princes and doctors welcomed the eastern suburbs in spring." It can be seen that the Spring Festival is an ancient festival activity.

China had a ceremony to welcome "Spring" 3,000 years ago, and the unique folk customs and cultural connotations of "beginning of spring" are quite rich. Besides, not only the Han people attach importance to "beginning of spring", but also some ethnic minorities celebrate this year's festival. For example, Bai people call "beginning of spring" Day "Spring Festival", while Dong people perform Spring Bull Dance on "beginning of spring" Day.

Since the Qin Dynasty, beginning of spring has been the beginning of spring in China. Beginning of spring is divided from astronomy, but in nature and people's minds, spring is warm and flowers are fragrant. Spring is growth, cultivation and sowing.

Speaking of beginning of spring, people obviously feel that the days are getting longer and the sun is getting warmer. Temperature, sunshine and rainfall are often at the turning point of the year and tend to rise or increase. The growth of crops in early spring is accelerated, and the water consumption for bolting rape and jointing wheat is increased. Irrigation and topdressing should be done in time to promote growth. Agricultural proverbs remind people that "it rains in early spring, get up early and go to bed late", and Da Chun has also begun to prepare for agriculture. Although it is spring, most parts of South China are still very cold. The snow in spring came too late, so it is flying through the Woods. These climatic characteristics should be taken into account when arranging agricultural production.

On the day of "beginning of spring", commemorative activities have a long history, which appeared at least 3,000 years ago. At that time, the sacrificial Ju Mang, also known as the Mang God, was the spring god in charge of agriculture. According to documents, the ceremony of welcoming beginning of spring in the Zhou Dynasty was as follows: Three days before beginning of spring, Emperor Tiandi began to fast. On that day in beginning of spring, he personally led the princes and doctors of the three counties to welcome the Spring Festival in the eastern suburbs of Bali, praying for a bumper harvest. So, why go to the eastern suburbs to welcome the Spring Festival? This is because Ju Mang, a god worshipped during the Spring Festival, lives in the East. Later, the location of Spring Festival activities was not only in the eastern suburbs. For example, in the Song Dynasty's Dream of Liang Lu, it was recorded that "beginning of spring Day, under the slaughter of ministers, celebrated when entering the DPRK." This proves that the Spring Festival has entered the palace from the countryside and has become a mutual worship among officials.

In the Qing Dynasty, the Spring Festival ceremony evolved into an important folk activity that attracted social attention and the participation of the whole people. According to Yanjing Year, "On the first day of beginning of spring, officials from Shuntianfu greeted the Spring Festival in a spring field outside Dongzhimen. At the beginning of spring, the ceremony was presented to the throne of Chunshan, and Shuntianfu presented a picture of a spring cow. After the ceremony, I returned to the agency and attracted the spring cattle to strike it, saying that it was spring. " The Qing Dynasty's Jia Qinglu pointed out that although the "beginning of spring" ceremony on the first day of the first month was not as good as the Sui Dynasty, it was larger than the winter solstice.

Beginning of spring in the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar is commonly known as "Dachun".

Beginning of spring, sometimes in December of the lunar calendar, sometimes in the first month of the lunar calendar. After beginning of spring, it means the end of winter and the beginning of spring.

China has been an agricultural country since ancient times, and the key is spring. There is a saying in the folk proverb that "a year's plan lies in spring". The ancient custom in beginning of spring is not only an ancient solar term, but also an important festival. At the beginning of spring, the son of heaven will personally lead the prince and the doctor to welcome the spring in the eastern suburbs and issue a kind order. Shuo Wen Jie Zi records: "Duke Zhou began to make beginning of spring native cattle, and unearthed them to show the time of farming." Feudal rulers of later generations held a whipping ceremony on this day to encourage farming and develop production.

People usually think that the Spring Festival is the beginning of a year, but in fact, beginning of spring is officially the beginning of a year. On this day, everything recovers and spring returns to the earth. People often pin their hopes on this day and regard it as a sign of good luck or bad luck in the coming year. Especially in the past when agriculture was the mainstay, beginning of spring was paid more attention. Today, Bian Xiao will introduce the origin, taboos and interesting folk customs of the Spring Festival spirit in detail.

Beginning of spring is the first of the 24 solar terms, which were created by our working people. It reflects the change of seasons, guides farming activities, affects the daily necessities of thousands of families, and is the crystallization of our ancestors' understanding of nature. The 24 solar terms are divided according to the position of the sun on the ecliptic. When the longitude of the sun is 3 15 degrees, it will reach beginning of spring. On this day in beginning of spring, "the sun and thorns are in harmony, and everything is spring". After beginning of spring, everything is full of vitality, and all the seasons have begun. There is an old legend that when spring comes, county officials will dig a hole in the land with local celebrities and then put feathers, chicken feathers and other light materials in the hole. At a certain time, the feathers and chicken feathers in the hole will float up from the hole. This moment is the beginning of spring, and people will set off firecrackers to celebrate, wishing the good weather and good harvest in the coming year.

"Twenty-four solar terms": "The first month festival, the beginning, the beginning ... long summer, autumn and winter are the same." The ancient "Li Si" refers to the beginning of spring, summer, autumn and winter, and its agricultural meaning is "planting in spring, growing in summer, harvesting in autumn and storing in winter", which summarizes the whole process of the relationship between agricultural production and climate in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. China has a vast territory, complicated geographical conditions, great differences in climate and different seasons. Therefore, although "Li Si" can reflect the climate characteristics of the four seasons in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, its specific climate significance is not significant, and it cannot be applied to all parts of the country. The date of soil thawing in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River began in early spring. The first weather in beginning of spring is "East Wind Thawing", which is basically the same, but it is a bit premature to regard beginning of spring as the symbol of beginning of spring.

Because beginning of spring is pinning people's hopes on this day, there are some special taboos:

1. You can't lie down when you are in beginning of spring, which means you can't lie down on the afternoon of February 4th, 2007 1. Because this day is the moment when the spirit of the sun begins to start and rise, you should stand or sit to meet the beautiful moment. It is necessary for friends who have the habit of taking a nap to pay attention and seek good luck for themselves.

Don't argue with your tongue. This is an ancient tradition and virtue. Don't swear. Treat and celebrate festivals.

On this day, beginning of spring suggested that everyone go to the wild park, breathe fresh air, feel the nature, welcome the arrival of spring, and bring them good luck next year.

Traditionally, people believe that if the weather is fine in early spring, there will be a bumper harvest in the coming year; If it is cloudy, there will be a bumper harvest in the coming year, and everything will be unlucky.

5, taboo quarreling, swearing, seeing a doctor, getting a haircut, moving, etc.

Interesting beginning of spring folk customs;

In order to welcome the arrival of spring, there are many customs and habits of "welcoming the spring" all over China. According to the Book of Rites, during the Zhou Dynasty, Emperor beginning of spring led three officials and nine ministers to greet the Spring Festival in the eastern suburbs, offering sacrifices to Tai Hao and Mang God and praying for a bumper harvest in agriculture.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were folk customs such as welcoming local cattle, welcoming farmers and bathing silkworm eggs. Shanxi folk song cloud: "Spring breeze moves in spring, and spring water flows along the river. Spring people drink spring wine and spring officials whip spring cattle. "

In the Qing Dynasty, local officials from various counties went to the suburbs to worship the Mang God in the spring. After the sacrifice, the "spring cow" made of colored paper will be broken, and the dried fruit food in the cow's stomach will be scattered all over the floor, and the children will compete to eat it.

On that day in beginning of spring, people used to eat spring cakes and spring cakes. Spring cakes are small round cakes steamed or baked with wheat flour. When eating, bean sprouts and leeks are rolled to eat, so there has always been a saying that "a roll of spring comes to the world." Beginning of spring eclipses the spring cakes, which is called "biting spring". According to the cloud, it can be "spring sleepy".

In Gaoyou City, Jiangsu Province, the day before spring, people will hold a "Spring Festival banquet" for entertainment. Spring vegetables take radish and celery as dishes and give them to each other. Su Dongpo said in a poem: "I gradually feel that the east wind is cold, and Artemisia annua tries spring vegetables."

Dong people in Guangxi regard beginning of spring as "Spring Cattle Festival". After dinner that day, skilled laborers and song and dance experts in the village will form a "Spring Cattle Team", beating gongs and drums and going door to door to "send Spring Cattle", which means to send harvest and happiness to every household.

In addition, in many areas of our country, people will hold "playing with social fires" on the day of "beginning of spring".