Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Appreciation of Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night's Poetry
Appreciation of Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night's Poetry
(Tang) Du Fu wrote in Chengdu
Good rain knows the season, when spring comes.
Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently.
The wild path is dark, and the river is bright.
Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.
With the arrival of rain and solar terms, snowflakes fly, cold air weather gradually disappears, while spring breeze blows, ice and snow melt, and humid air, mild sunshine and rustling drizzle come to us.
◆ "Good rain knows the season, when spring happens."
This is a masterpiece that depicts the rainy scene on a spring night and shows joy. Praise "rain" with a "good" word from the beginning. The poet vividly described that spring is the season when everything germinates and grows. This spring rain is accompanied by a gentle wind. When night falls, it comes quietly, silently and carefully, nourishing everything. The poet personified the rain and said it seemed to know the solar terms. When everything germinated and needed rain, it began to rain. How nice!
◆ "Sneak into the night with the wind and moisten things silently."
Rain is "good" not only because it is timely, but also because it "moistens things silently". Spring rain, usually accompanied by a breeze, carefully moistens everything. At this point, the word "good" has been implemented. "Sneak into the night with the wind and moisten things silently." This is still anthropomorphic. The combination of "sneaking into the night" and "silence" not only shows that rain is a drizzle accompanied by a breeze, but also shows that rain is intended to "moisten things quietly" Dont Ask For Help knew that when people were sleeping at night, it floated softly and quietly.
◆ "Wild trails and clouds are all black, and rivers and boats are bright."
The author was too happy to sleep. Looking from the window, he can't see the river and the path. The sky is covered with dark clouds, and only the lights on the ship are on. It looks certain that it will rain until dawn.
◆ "Xiao looks at the red and wet place, and Jinguan City is heavy."
Seeing the heavy rain, the author can't help but imagine the beautiful spring scenery in the city after dawn. There was a good rain last night, and everything was wet. Go and have a look early tomorrow morning! The whole Jinguan City (Chengdu) will merge into a sea of flowers.
How vivid the author's infinite joy is! But the word "hi" in the title does not appear in the poem, but between the lines, full of the poet's joy.
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