Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - China has 24 solar terms. Is there a similar saying in the western world?

China has 24 solar terms. Is there a similar saying in the western world?

The 24 solar terms in China were established in the Qin and Han Dynasties, that is, BC 104. The taichu calendar, which was formulated by Deng Ping, formally defined the 24 solar terms in the calendar and defined the astronomical position of the 24 solar terms, which has been used for more than 2,000 years. The twenty-four solar terms are called? China's fifth greatest invention? , and officially listed in UNESCO's Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on 201October 30, 2006. We all know that the 24 solar terms are composed of 12 solar terms and 12 neutral gas. It divides the periodic trajectory of the sun into 24 equal parts, and each movement of the sun on the ecliptic corresponds to 15. When you reach a certain position, each equal part is one? Solar terms? . Then someone will ask if there are 24 solar terms in China abroad. ?

In fact, although western countries don't have our 24 solar terms, they also have their own solar terms, the zodiac? Each of their houses has a starting point, a total of twelve. And their twelve starting points are exactly the same as the twelve China Qi in our twenty-four solar terms. At the same time, the time division of the zodiac is based on China's twelve qi, so it is also very accurate. It's just that they don't continue to divide, but take the zodiac as the criterion.

Actually, our country's? 24 solar terms? Later, after continuous improvement and improvement, there were two missionaries, Tang Ruowang and Xu Guangqi, who wrote in the calendar of Chongzhen. Zodiac killer. Who invented the degree and division method of the yellow meridian? Fixed gas method? . Because the meridian of the Yellow River is a constellation every 30 degrees, this qi method starts from the spring. When the sun is running, every time the yellow meridian passes by? 15 degrees? Just for a solar term. It is more accurate to divide solar terms in this way, because the degree of the yellow meridian in solar terms is an even multiple of 15. Twenty-four solar terms are formulated according to the position change of the earth on the ecliptic (that is, the orbit of the earth around the sun). Every time the earth moves on the ecliptic, each solar term corresponds to 15. Reached a certain position. The twenty-four solar terms reflect the annual apparent motion of the sun, so their dates are basically fixed in the Gregorian calendar. ?

Both the East and the West are trying to find out the mystery of the relationship between light and human beings through these distant stars. Although astrology originated in the West, it has something in common with the ancient calendars in China. For example, the twenty-four solar terms in China have a subtle relationship with the twelve constellations. ?