Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - When is the spring ploughing in the north?
When is the spring ploughing in the north?
Question 2: What is cultivated in spring in the north? Corn and peanuts. It's not wheat anyway. Wheat overwinters in the north, usually autumn wheat, but there are winter wheat in some places.
Question 3: When did farmers in northern China start spring ploughing? February of the lunar calendar.
Question 4: When did spring ploughing in Northeast China begin? It's almost May.
Question 5: When is the spring ploughing season for crops? The best time for spring ploughing depends on the actual temperature. For example, beginning of spring has passed this year. However, due to the cold climate in our country, spring ploughing has not officially started. But when it comes to shock, the temperature should be appropriate, which will be the best time for spring ploughing. As the best temperature for spring ploughing, it is generally kept at 12℃- 14℃, which is almost the same in rainy season, and then spring ploughing will begin one after another.
Therefore, the spring ploughing time will be in March-April, which should be earlier in the south and later in the north. Basically, spring ploughing began in the south in late February this year and in the north in early March.
When is the spring ploughing season for crops?
Due to the influence of climatic factors, the spring ploughing season of crops in China has been postponed from the south of the Yangtze River (early March) to May. The farther north, the later the spring ploughing season. And the specific time of the year is different because of the influence of the climate at that time.
Question 6: How many months do farmers plough in spring, from a few months to a few months? English is spring ploughing They plough the fields before sowing in spring. After beginning of spring, spring ploughing is about to begin, and the custom of trial ploughing has been handed down in some areas of China. However, due to the different environmental and natural conditions, the ways and times of traditional customs of spring ploughing production are also different.
Therefore, spring ploughing in the south is from beginning of spring to Grain Rain, and it is relatively late in the north, between long summer and Qingming.
Question 7: When will spring ploughing in the north end? The end of spring ploughing in the north is usually around the annual awning.
Peasant proverb: Don't plant after the awn!
Spring ploughing is around the Spring Festival.
Question 8: When is the coldest time of the year in the north? It must be three or nine days. Although the winter solstice is theoretically the farthest day from the sun on the Tropic of Cancer and the shortest day of illumination, in fact, after the winter solstice, the temperature will continue to drop for a period of time, just as the coldest time of the day is not when the sun is facing us, but at dawn, because the earth is absorbing the amount of ignorance at this time. Similarly, although the illumination time will be gradually extended after the winter solstice, the weak heat will be absorbed by the earth, and the temperature will decrease when the earth absorbs heat, and it will not start to heat up slowly until the ground temperature is the same as the temperature.
Question 9: What month is spring in northern China? Spring, also called spring, is the first season of the year. In the northern hemisphere, it is March, April and May in the solar calendar. In the southern hemisphere, it begins at 1 1 month. For example, the climate in Australia is generally warm and mild, and there is little rain in most parts of China. Everything is full of vitality, the climate is changeable, and it is warm and cold at first.
Spring includes six solar terms.
Beginning of spring: Standing is beginning of spring, beginning of spring is beginning of spring, spring is warm in bloom, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant; Spring is growth, cultivation and sowing. In climatology, spring refers to the period when the average temperature is between 10℃ and 22℃.
Speaking of beginning of spring, people obviously feel that the days are getting longer and the sun is getting warmer. Temperature, sunshine and rainfall are often at the turning point of the year and tend to rise or increase. The growth of crops accelerated in early spring.
Rain: It began to rain and gradually increased. The average temperature in most parts of southern China in this period is above 10℃, peaches and plums are in bud, and cherries are in full bloom. It is indeed a climatic spring. In addition to a few years, the frost period has come to an end.
Sting: Sting means hiding. Sting refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which awakens the hibernating animals in the soil. By the time of the earthquake, most parts of China had entered the busy season of spring ploughing.
Equinox: Equinox means equal share. The vernal equinox means that day and night are equally divided. After the vernal equinox, the overwintering crops in most parts of southern China entered the spring growth stage. According to this feature, we should make full use of the weather forecast, grasp the cold tail and warm head, and sow in time.
Tomb-Sweeping Day: On April 4th or 5th and 6th every year, folk customs sweep graves on this day. Qingming is a solar term representing phenology, which means sunny weather and lush vegetation. Tomb-Sweeping Day has folk customs such as climbing mountains, eating cold food and sweeping graves.
Grain Rain: Rain makes a hundred valleys. With sufficient and timely rainfall, cereal crops can thrive in Grain Rain season in southern China. In southern China, poplars fall, willows fall, cuckoos cry at night, peonies bloom and cherries are red. The natural scenery tells people that it is late spring.
Question 10: The origin of the Spring Farming Festival in China-Longtaitou (February 2nd), also known as Spring Farming Festival, Farming Festival and Spring Dragon Festival, is a traditional folk festival in China.
The dragon looks up, commonly known as the Qinglong Festival on the second day of the second lunar month. Legend has it that dragons look up. It is a traditional festival in rural China, and it is called "Dragon Head Festival". As the saying goes: "On February 2nd, the dragon looked up and everyone became a farmer." At this time, the sun's spirit rises, the earth thaws, and spring ploughing will begin. This is the time to transport manure and plow the fields. According to legend, this festival originated in the period of leader Fu. Fu "attaches importance to farming and farming". On February 2nd every year, "The Queen Mother delivers meals and plows the fields with her own horses" to take care of herself. Later, the Yellow Emperor, Tang Yao, Yu Shun and Yu Xia all followed the example of their predecessors. For Zhou Wuwang, we have not only followed this traditional practice, but also implemented it as an important national policy. On the second day of February, a ceremony was held, and all civil and military officials could personally plow an acre of land. This is the historical legend of the Dragon Head Festival. On the other hand, Wu Zetian abolished Tang Lizhou as emperor, which provoked the jade emperor to be furious and ordered the Dragon King not to rain for three years. The dragon king could not bear to lose his life, and it rained heavily secretly. When the Jade Emperor learned of this, he shot the Dragon King out of the Heavenly Palace and pinned him down at the foot of the mountain. Lebanese people feel that the Dragon King is deeply grateful to Rain God and prays to heaven every day. Finally, he moved the jade emperor and released the dragon king on the second day of February, so there was a saying that "the dragon looked up on the second day of February" In fact, in the past, rural water conservancy conditions were poor, and farmers attached great importance to the spring rain and celebrated the "Dragon Head Festival" to show respect for dragons, pray for rain and let God bless the harvest. From their wishes, it is good, so the "Dragon Head Festival" has been passed down to this day!
On the second day of the second lunar month, the reason why it is called Dragon Head-raising Festival is actually related to ancient astronomical phenomena. In the old days, people divided the astrology near the ecliptic into 28 groups, which respectively indicated the positions of the sun, the moon and the stars in the sky, commonly known as "Twenty-eight Hostels", as a reference for astronomical observation. The "Twenty-eight Hostels" are divided into four groups according to the four directions of east, west, north and south, resulting in "four elephants": black dragon in the east, white tiger in the west, suzaku in the south and Xuanwu in the north. In Twenty-eight Nights, the horn, kang, ground, room, heart, tail and dustpan form a dragon-shaped star, which is called the Black Dragon in the East. The horn represents the horn of the dragon, the kang represents the throat of the dragon, the old represents the claw of the dragon, the heart represents the heart of the dragon, and the tail and jump represent the tail of the dragon. In Shuowen, it is recorded that the dragon "can be quiet and bright, detailed and huge, short and long, reaching the sky at the vernal equinox and diving in the autumn equinox", which actually refers to the changes in the astrology of the eastern black dragon!
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