Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What does the summer solar term mean? What does the summer solar term mean?
What does the summer solar term mean? What does the summer solar term mean?
What's the point in a hot summer place? What does the summer solar term mean? A hot summer place means hiding and ending. In summer, "going out" means escaping, which is one of the 24 solar terms. The annual summer solar term is around August 23rd. At this time, the sun reaches longitude 150. It means that the hot summer is about to pass. At this time, the cold air in the south increases and the temperature drops gradually. The temperature in most parts of China is gradually decreasing. In ancient times, the summer heat was divided into three stages: "The eagle is a sacrificial bird; Second, wait for the beginning of heaven and earth; Three Hou Wonaideng. " In this solar term, eagles began to prey on birds in large numbers; Everything between heaven and earth began to wither; "Henaideng" refers to millet, millet, rice and sorghum crops, and "Deng" means maturity. "Summer heat" means heat in ancient Chinese. According to the different temperatures in a year, "summer heat" is also divided into three grades, namely, slight summer heat, great summer heat and great summer heat. Among them, the slight summer heat is after the long summer, and the temperature is slightly higher, but not very hot. Around midsummer, it is the hottest period of the year, and the heat is even stronger than the heat. As the saying goes, a little summer is not summer, but a big summer is in the sky. That's what it means. At the same time, the summer heat period is also a period of heavy rainfall. Large evaporation and high air humidity make it sultry, and it is also the most uncomfortable "sauna day" for people. The last summer heat after beginning of autumn is already a solar term. Although there is a "summer heat", it means that the summer heat will stop. After the summer heat, the summer heat ended and the weather turned cold, so it entered autumn. Summer means: the summer here is over. "Twenty-four solar terms" said: "Go, go, the heat is over." "Chu" means termination, which means that the summer heat is about to pass, the summer heat will end on this day, and the temperature in most parts of China will gradually drop. Being in summer is not only different from mild summer heat and severe summer heat, but also different from mild cold and severe cold solar terms. This is a solar term representing the transition from hot to cold. In ancient times, the summer heat was divided into three stages: "The eagle is a sacrificial bird; Second, wait for the beginning of heaven and earth; Three Hou Wonaideng. " In this solar term, eagles began to prey on birds in large numbers; Everything between heaven and earth began to wither; "Henaideng" refers to millet, millet, rice and sorghum crops, and "Deng" means maturity. The arrival of summer heat means that many areas in China will begin to transition from summer to autumn. People who have endured the heat for days are looking forward to autumn. In many areas, especially in the south, autumn always makes people feel late, and they often encounter "autumn tigers". The custom of traveling in summer solar terms to welcome autumn: the folk customs around summer solar terms are mostly related to ancestor worship and welcoming autumn. Around the summer vacation, there will be folk activities to celebrate the Central Plains, commonly known as "July 30" or "Central Plains Festival". In the old days, there was a ceremony to open the gate of hell from the beginning of July until the gate of hell closed at the end of the month, and Purdue giving activities were held. It is said that Purdue activities started with the opening of the gate of hell, and then lanterns were erected and river lanterns were set off, causing lonely souls and wild ghosts; The main body is to build Pudu altar, build solitary shed, and intervene in robbing orphans. Finally, it ends with closing the gate of hell. Today, it has become the main activity time for ancestor worship. In addition, after summer, autumn is getting stronger, which is a good time for people to go swimming in the suburbs to meet autumn scenery. After the heat, even the clouds in the sky seem to be evacuated and free, unlike the thick clouds in the heat. There has always been a saying among the people that "seeing a clever cloud in July and August" means "going out to welcome autumn". River lanterns: River lanterns are also called "lotus lanterns". Generally put lights or candles on the base, and put them in rivers, lakes and seas during the Mid-Autumn Festival to let them float. River lanterns are for ghosts such as drowning in Purdue water. A passage in Hong Xiao's Biography of Hulan River is the best footnote of this custom: "July 15th is Ghost Festival; You damn fool can't keep alive, and it's hard to wander in hell. They want to support themselves, but they can't find the direction. On this day, the dead fool holds the river lantern and has to support it for a lifetime. " Fishing Festival: For coastal fishermen, during the annual summer heat, it is the season of fishing and harvesting after the summer heat; The annual grand fishing festival will be held in the coastal areas of Zhejiang Province, and it is decided to hold a grand fishing ceremony on the day when the fishing in the East China Sea is closed, so as to send fishermen to the sea. The 9th China Fishing Festival was held in Xiangshan County, Zhejiang Province on September 6th, 2006. Because; At this time, the water temperature in the sea area is still high, and the fish will still stay around the sea area, and the fish, shrimp and shellfish are mature. Therefore, from this time on, people can often enjoy all kinds of seafood. Water splashing custom: In Japan, during the one-month period from hot summer to hot summer, there is a custom of organizing water splashing to cool down all over Japan.
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