Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - In which season is rice transplanting a farming activity?
In which season is rice transplanting a farming activity?
The transplanting time of different varieties of rice is different, and the transplanting time in different regions is also different. Transplanting is an agricultural activity in spring and summer, and rice can be divided into early rice, middle rice and late rice according to maturity time. Rice planting areas with one crop a year are generally planted in summer (transplanting in June-July), and rice planting areas with two and three crops a year can be planted in spring (transplanting in the first half of May) or in summer (plowing and transplanting rice immediately after harvesting in the first season).
Transplanting is not only an agricultural production activity, but also a way for farmers to inherit farming culture. In the process of transplanting rice seedlings, farmers will follow the traditional farming knowledge and technology, and pay attention to protecting the land and improving the environment. At the same time, transplanting rice seedlings is also a symbol of farmers' unity and cooperation. Let's work together to accomplish this important task. With the development of agricultural science and technology and the popularization of modern agriculture, the way of rice transplanting is gradually changing.
Rice is classified by maturity time.
Early rice is the earliest mature southern can rice, and its best transplanting time is from late March to early April every year, when the temperature can stably exceed 12 degrees, which is conducive to improving the survival rate of early rice. When planting early rice, urea and organic fertilizer should be applied to the soil as base fertilizer to promote the vigorous growth of early rice.
Mid-season rice is a semi-late-maturing rice with moderate sensitivity to light and strong adaptability to the environment, which is suitable for growing in an environment with a temperature of 26-27 degrees. When planting mid-season rice, it is best to transplant rice seedlings in the middle of May every year, and apply available nitrogen and potassium fertilizer as base fertilizer in the soil.
Late rice is a late sowing or late maturing variety, and the best transplanting time is in late July every year. There are many late rice varieties, such as Tianyou 998, Fengyou Simiao, Xiangwanxian 13, Xiangwanxian 1 1, among which Tianyou 998 has high seed setting rate and strong resistance to rice blast.
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