Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What do adverbs of noun verbs stand for in Chinese?
What do adverbs of noun verbs stand for in Chinese?
Verb: Generally, it is a word used to express an action or a state. In Chinese grammar, actions or dynamic changes of people or things usually appear after the subject or clause of nouns.
Adverb: used to modify and restrict verbs/adjectives, indicating time, frequency, scope, mood, degree, etc. Such as "very, quite, extremely, very, just, all, immediately, immediately, once, unexpectedly, again, constantly" and so on.
I. Nouns
1. Proper names are called "proper nouns", such as "Yunnan, Shanghai, Li Bai and Bai Juyi".
2. The names of abstract things are called "abstract nouns", such as "class, thought, quality, virtue, friendship and law".
3. Orientation nouns are called orientation nouns, such as up, down, left, right, front, middle, east, west, south, north, front, back, east and middle.
Second, verbs
Verbs are used to express general actions, such as "come, go, say, walk, run, learn, take off, review and know".
2. Verbs are used to express psychological activities, such as "thinking, paying attention, paying attention, respecting, understanding, believing, admiring and remembering". Such verbs can often be preceded by adverbs of degree such as "very, very".
3. Verbs expressing ability and will are called "will verbs". They are "can, want, should, be willing, dei, can, should, should, be willing, can, may and must". These willing verbs are often used in front of general verbs, such as "go, do, consider and be willing to learn."
Third, adverbs
Usually used before verbs and adjectives. Such as "come, go, good, start over" and so on.
Only "hen" and "Ji" can be used as complements after verbs and adjectives. For example, "I am very happy and like it very much" and so on.
Extended data
Words in modern Chinese can be divided into 12 categories.
Content words: nouns, verbs, adjectives, numerals, quantifiers and pronouns.
Content words are a kind of Chinese parts of speech, which contain words with practical significance and can be used as sentence components alone, that is, words with lexical and grammatical significance. Based on the grammatical function, it is believed that notional words can act as syntactic components alone and have lexical and grammatical significance.
2. Function words: adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, auxiliary words, exclamations and onomatopoeias.
Function words generally refer to words that have no complete meaning but grammatical meaning or function. It has the characteristics that it must be attached to content words or sentences to express grammatical meaning, not as sentences alone, as grammatical components alone, and not overlapping.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Modern Chinese Parts of Speech
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