Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Cold dew solar terms handwritten newspaper content
Cold dew solar terms handwritten newspaper content
Cold dew solar terms handwritten newspaper 1
Cold dew solar terms handwritten newspaper 2
Cold dew solar terms handwritten newspaper 3
Cold dew is the seventeenth solar term in the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar, belonging to the fifth solar term in autumn, which indicates the official start of the autumn season.
The origin of solar terms:
Gregorian calendar 10 October 8 or 9 is the cold dew when the sun reaches 195. "Twenty-four solar terms" said: "In September, the dew is cold and will condense." Cold dew' means that the temperature is lower than that of the white dew, and the dew on the ground is colder and will soon condense into frost. In the cold dew season, Nanling and the vast area to the north have entered autumn, and the northeast and northwest regions have entered or are about to enter winter. In the capital Beijing, you can see the first frost in many years. In addition to the perennial snow on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, it has generally begun to snow in the northeast and northern Xinjiang.
In China, the cold dew is divided into three stages: "The first stage is the swan goose; Second, the sparrow enters the water and becomes a clam; Three chrysanthemums have yellow flowers. " In this solar term, geese move south in a line or herringbone queue; In the cold late autumn, all the birds disappeared. The ancients saw a large number of clams suddenly appearing on the seashore. The stripes and colors of shells were very similar to those of birds, and they thought they were birds. The third stage of "Chrysanthemum begins to blossom" means that the chrysanthemum has opened in a large area at this time.
After the cold dew, the dew increases and the temperature is lower. At this time, frost will appear in some parts of China. In the north, it is already a scene of late autumn, with white clouds and red leaves and occasional early frost. In the south, autumn is getting stronger and cicadas are dying. The custom of climbing mountains in Beijing is more prosperous. Jingshan Park, Badachu and Xiangshan are all good places to climb mountains. The Double Ninth Festival will attract many tourists.
In our country, dew is traditionally regarded as a symbol of cold weather. The solar term of the Mid-Autumn White Dew is "dew condenses white", and it is already "dew cold, it will condense into frost" when it is cold in season and autumn.
At this time, the temperature in most parts of South China continued to drop. The average daily temperature in South China is less than 20℃. Even in the areas along the Yangtze River, it is difficult for the mercury column to rise above 30℃, while the minimum temperature can be reduced to below 10℃. Except for a few valley lowlands, the five-day average temperature in the northwest plateau is generally lower than 10℃, which is already winter according to the standard of four seasons climate division. Thousands of miles away, first frost and Wan Li are snowing, which is very different from autumn in South China.
Meteorological proverbs about cold dew are:
It's freezing and sunny, and there will be many spring rains in the coming year (Kyrgyzstan)
The weather is sunny, with cold dew and little snow in winter and more spring rain (Hebei)
Cold dew without rain, frost-free for a hundred days (Hunan)
Black clouds rise from the cold dew, and it rains continuously (Hunan and Guangxi)
Cold dew with more rain and less winter rain, cold dew without rain and more winter rain (Guangxi)
Cold dew and more rain, awn seeds and less rain (Fujian)
Cold dew and rainy, no flood in spring (Fujian)
Cold dew and rain dew (fragrance)
The first frost of cold dew and rain (Guangdong)
Whether it rains or not indicates the future weather, which is reflected in the meteorological proverb:
Cold dew and rain rotten millet (expensive)
It's cold and rainy, but it will rain later (Hunan)
If it rains in the cold dew, it rains more in January and February (Guangdong and Guangxi)
If it rains, it will rain in February (Hunan)
Cold dew and rain, no water in spring; Cold dew with little rain and plenty of water in spring (Fujian)
Cold dew, rainy weather, late autumn frost (Ji)
Cold dew, rainy wind, clear sky, Wan Lifeng (Hebei)
Cold dew and first frost festival, tight wind and snow (Jiangxi)
Cold dew frost and late rice injury (Jiangsu, Hunan)
Get ahead of fog, cold dew and snow (Ji)
Cold dew makes trouble, beginning of winter makes trouble (Hebei)
There will be thunder before and after the cold dew, and it will be rainy in the coming year (Anhui, Hunan, etc. )
Cold dew crosses the three dynasties, and you need to find a bridge when crossing the water (Guangdong)
Autumn drought often occurs in the cold dew solar terms. Related meteorological proverbs are as follows
A large area is early, and a line is waterlogged (expensive)
Drought and waterlogging prevention, waterlogging and drought prevention (Shaanxi)
The east wind does not rain after a long drought, and the east wind is not clear after a long rain (Guangxi)
The dry easterly wind is a fire phoenix, and the rainy easterly wind is too strong (Ning)
Dry easterly winds don't rain, and rainy easterly winds don't shine (Beijing)
It doesn't rain when the east wind blows in drought, and it won't clear up when it blows in flood (Hebei, Heilongjiang, Shaanxi)
The east wind is not easy to rain after a long drought, and the west wind is not clear after a long rain (Liao)
Drought blows the east wind without rain, and flood blows the west wind without opening the sky (Anhui)
After a long drought, the east wind does not rain, and after a long drought, the south wind clears itself (Shanghai)
When the south wind is dry, it won't rain, and when the north wind is flooded, it won't be sunny (Lu)
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