What is the common name of Double Ninth Festival?

What is the common name of Double Ninth Festival?

What is the common name of Double Ninth Festival? The names of the Double Ninth Festival are different in many places. In some places, deceased relatives will be sacrificed on this day to express their memories. Many people also call it Respect for the Elderly Day. What is the common name of Double Ninth Festival?

What is the common name of Double Ninth Festival? The other names of the Double Ninth Festival are Old People's Day, Double Ninth Festival, Ascending Festival, Ancestor Festival, Double Ninth Festival, Sunbathing Festival, Respect for the Elderly Festival and Double Ninth Festival. Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival in China, which is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year. The Double Ninth Festival originated from the worship of astronomical phenomena, which began in ancient times, spread in the Western Han Dynasty and flourished after the Tang Dynasty. In ancient times, there were folk customs such as climbing mountains to pray for blessings, enjoying chrysanthemums in autumn, wearing dogwood, drinking alcohol to worship ancestors and praying for longevity. So far, it has added the connotation of respecting the elderly, feasting on the day of Chongyang, and being grateful for respecting the elderly. Climbing mountains and enjoying autumn and giving thanks and respecting the elderly are two important themes of today's Double Ninth Festival.

The origin of the name "Chongyang" was named after "Yang is nine" in the ancient book I Ching. In the Book of Changes, "six" is defined as yin number, "nine" is defined as yang number, and "extreme number" means that the height of the sky is "nine times". "Nine" is the Lao Yang, which is the anode number. The two anode numbers are combined, 1999 is unified, one yuan starts, and Vientiane is updated. Therefore, the ancients thought that Chongyang was an auspicious day to celebrate. In ancient times, there was a custom of drinking to pray for longevity. On the ninth day of September, the sun and every month meet on the ninth day, which means "the weight of 29", so it is called "double ninth". At the same time, the two yang numbers are combined, so it is called "double ninth". In the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Dai wrote "Night Flight": "Nine is the yang number, and its day coincides with the month, so it is called' Chongyang'. There are other nicknames for the Double Ninth Festival, such as the Festival for the Elderly, the Double Ninth Festival, the Ascending Festival, the Ancestor Festival, the Double Ninth Festival, the Sunbathing Festival, the Respect for the Elderly Festival, the Double Ninth Festival and so on.

Ancestor festival

Double Ninth Festival, New Year's Eve, Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival and July 30th are all traditional festivals in China, and ancestor worship is a major theme of major festivals. China was a farming society and agricultural civilization in ancient times, and attached great importance to the experience of ancestors. Since ancient times, the Chinese nation has the concept of courtesy and respect for ancestors, and has the custom of offering sacrifices to ancestors on holidays to show filial piety and not forget their roots.

Height Ascending Festival

In ancient times, there was the custom of climbing on the Double Ninth Festival, so it was also called "Climbing Festival". The climbing custom of Chongyang originated from the climate characteristics at this time and the worship of mountains by the ancients. Climbing is also a solar term originated from nature, and climbing on the Double Ninth Festival corresponds to the spring outing of ancient people in spring and March.

Respect for the elderly day

In modern times, the ninth day of September has been given a new meaning of respecting the elderly. Because "nine" is the largest number in numbers, and nine is an enduring homonym, so nine goes up to nine and nine goes up to nine, which contains a long, long and noble metaphor. In the folk concept, because "nine" is the largest number, and "nine nine" and "long" are homophonic, it is endowed with the meaning of immortality, longevity, health and longevity.

Old people's day

The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly, revised and passed by the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) on 20 12, stipulates that the ninth day of the ninth lunar month is the Day for the Elderly.

Double Ninth Festival Double Ninth Festival is called "Double Ninth Festival" because the number of "nine" in the Book of Changes is Yang and the number of "nine nine" is heavy. It is also called "Double Ninth Festival", because both the date and the month conform to nine. Followed by the evolution of the Double Ninth Festival.

Sunbathing autumn season

The Double Ninth Festival is the best time to enjoy autumn, and some mountain villages in the south of China still retain the characteristics of "basking in autumn". Therefore, it is also called the Sun Autumn Festival. Going to the countryside to appreciate the folk customs and watch the autumn sun has become a fashion in rural tourism. "Sunbathing in autumn" is a typical agricultural custom phenomenon with strong regional characteristics. Villagers living in mountainous areas such as Hunan, Guangxi, Anhui and Jiangxi. It has become a traditional agricultural custom to use the roof in front of the house and the window sill to hang crops. This special lifestyle and scene of villagers drying crops has gradually become the material pursued and created by painters and photographers, and created a poetic name "drying autumn".

Double Ninth Festival has a long history. In ancient times, there were different customs in the north and the south. In the pre-Qin period, local customs had not been integrated and circulated, and the activities of the Double Ninth Festival were rarely recorded in writing. The existing written records about the custom of the Double Ninth Festival were first found in Lu Chunqiu Qiu Ji Ji, which recorded the ancient people's activities of offering sacrifices to the Heaven Emperor and ancestors in September. The name of "Double Ninth Festival" was recorded in the Three Kingdoms period. In the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the festive atmosphere became stronger, and there was a written record of the custom of enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking alcohol, which was sung by literati. In the Tang Dynasty, it was listed as a national holiday. In the process of historical continuation, the Double Ninth Festival has integrated a variety of folk customs. With the development of the times, the cultural connotation of the Double Ninth Festival has been continuously extended and enriched. Therefore, there are many different names, but in the final analysis, the Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival in China. In the process of inheritance and development, the Double Ninth Festival is passed down from generation to generation as a festival with rich life significance. The theme of giving a banquet to respect the elderly and praying for longevity gradually merged with the traditional filial piety ethics in China, and became one of the important themes of the Double Ninth Festival.

What are the common names of Double Ninth Festival? 2 1 and the double ninth festival.

Because in the ancient Book of Changes, "six" is defined as yin number, "nine" is defined as yang number, and on September 9, the sun and the moon are combined with yang, so it is called Chongyang, also known as Double Ninth Festival.

Step 2 step on autumn

Chongyang, also known as "stepping on autumn", corresponds to "stepping on spring" on March 3. According to tradition, all relatives on the Double Ninth Festival should climb the mountain together to "avoid disaster", insert dogwood and enjoy chrysanthemums. In modern society, many traditions are changing, but climbing on the Double Ninth Festival is still very popular.

3. Daughter's Day

The Double Ninth Festival is also called "Daughter's Day". If the woman is newly married, her parents will give her a double ninth flag and a festival box, which is called the Double Ninth Festival Box. According to the Jin Dynasty's Search for the Gods, women in Shi Ding were abused by their evil mother-in-law and never took a day off, so they couldn't stand the torture. On September 9, they hanged themselves and told the world after their death that they should be kind to their daughter-in-law, so please let them rest on the Double Ninth Festival. So people built a temple for women in Shi Ding. Later, every time on the Double Ninth Festival, parents would take their married daughters back for reunion. This is the so-called Daughter's Day, which essentially means to let women rest.

4. Climbing Festival

One of the most important festival activities in Chongyang is mountain climbing. Therefore, the Double Ninth Festival is also called "ascensiontide". There is no uniform rule for climbing mountains. Generally, we climb mountains and towers.

5. Chrysanthemum Festival

Chrysanthemum is the flower of longevity, and is praised by scholars as the unyielding symbol of first frost, so people love and praise it, so large-scale chrysanthemum exhibitions are often held. Chrysanthemum exhibition is naturally held in Chongyang, because the relationship between chrysanthemum and Chongyang is too deep; So Chongyang is also called Chrysanthemum Festival, and Chrysanthemum is also called Jiuhua. Chrysanthemum viewing has become an integral part of the custom of the Double Ninth Festival.

6. dogwood festival

The Double Ninth Festival has the custom of worshipping Cornus officinalis, so it is also called "Cornus officinalis Festival". Cornus officinalis is an important symbol of the Double Ninth Festival. People think that the ninth day of September is also a day of disaster, so people like to wear dogwood to ward off evil spirits and seek good luck on the Double Ninth Festival. Therefore, Cornus officinalis is also called "evil spirit".

7. Festival for the Elderly

In the folk concept, the Double Ninth Festival is also called "Festival for the Elderly" because it has the same sound as "Nine Nine" and contains the meaning of longevity, health and longevity. Since 1980s, some places in China have designated the ninth day of the ninth lunar month as the festival for the elderly, advocating the whole society to establish the atmosphere of respecting, loving and helping the elderly. 19/89, the Chinese government designated this day as "Old People's Day" and "Respect for the Elderly" every year.