Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What is the name of winter on the solstice?
What is the name of winter on the solstice?
On the winter solstice, the direct position of the sun on the ground reaches the southernmost point of the year and almost directly reaches the Tropic of Capricorn (23 26' south latitude). On this day, the northern hemisphere gets the least sunshine, 50% less than the southern hemisphere. The days in the northern hemisphere are the shortest, and the farther north they are, the shorter they are. For example, at the southernmost tip of China-Zengmu shoal (2 33' north latitude), the daytime time is 1 1 hour 59 minutes, Haikou time is about1hour 55 minutes, Hangzhou time is about1hour 12 minutes and Beijing time is about 9 hours and 25 minutes. After the winter solstice, the stars in the night sky are completely replaced by the winter stars. From today, they will enter the ninth. At this time, the southern hemisphere is in a hot summer.
More generally, there is a custom of eating jiaozi from winter solstice in northern China. As the saying goes, "When winter solstice comes, eat jiaozi." In the south, we eat jiaozi, but there are exceptions. For example, in Zaozhuang, Qufu, Zoucheng and Linyi, Shandong Province, the custom of winter solstice is called Jiujiu, and the custom of drinking mutton soup on the same day is popular, which means driving away the cold. Dietary customs vary from place to place, but eating jiaozi is the most common.
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