Distant literary solar terms

Twenty-four solar terms, the first frost, four beautiful poems, the first frost Tianyu Crystal, Qian Shan Wanshui.

In the first frost ushered in by the solar terms, "first frost" is a beautiful word. In the sense of words and literature, it seems that frost falls from the sky, with the lightness of snowflakes. But who has seen the real first frost? However, you can't say that this word is wrong. When the cold at night condenses the moisture in the air into frost, you will obviously feel a sense of gravity that converges and sinks. When you see the frost, it already exists. On the leaves of vegetation, it is not the frost god who uses magic to drop frost on the ground. Who else has this great and light charm?

The first frost of solar terms may not usher in the real frost. In fact, the ancients already knew that in addition to the ancient Yellow River basin at this stage, you can also see the meager hoarfrost on the vegetation. In fact, in most parts of central and southern China, it is difficult to form real frost flowers at night. However, astronomers and meteorologists in the Han and Tang dynasties still named this period after the first frost, because a season as fresh and cold as frost made the late autumn more clear and cool.

"The wind blows away the frost, and the Wan Li frost is empty.

Wild jackals sacrifice the moon first, and fairy chrysanthemums meet Chongyang.

Autumn is sad and sparse, and Hongming remembers his hometown.

Who knows that a bottle of wine can make Baiqiu die. "Tang Yuanzhen's Twenty-four Poems Frost in Early September"

Yuan Zhen was the prime minister in the middle of Tang Dynasty. His Poem of Twenty-four Solar Terms describes the phenological phenomenon of solar terms in a poetic way, and combines the ancient solar terms knowledge with the actual situation to make up for the deficiency of the calendar in Tang Dynasty. This is a very popular collection of solar terms poems at home in the middle Tang Dynasty. Two manuscripts unearthed in the frontier in the 1970s proved the widespread spread of this group of solar terms poems at that time. In poetry, people feel the solar terms, eliminate the loneliness of the journey, recall their hometown, increase their knowledge and cultivate their body and mind.

The morning wind rolled up the morning frost. Where did the frost go? It turned out that the frost turned into smoke and lit up the nobler sky in late autumn. The sky in Wan Li is as bright as frost.

This describes the beauty of the sky in the late autumn solar terms. Usually during this period, if there is frost condensation, there is less water vapor in the air, the refractive index of sunlight is low, the sunlight is clean and bright, and the sky is noble, deep and broad. Because the cold air in the north occupies most of the sky steadily at this time, this high altitude has a special coolness and profundity. Therefore, the sky in this period is also called "frosty sky".

Great man's poems, ten thousand kinds of frost strive for freedom. The geese in the sky and the eagle flying that day have lighter wings, wider vision and faster speed.

So what is the story of the jackal offering sacrifices to the moon? The weather is cold at this time, wolves in the mountains often hunt animals together at night, and wild animals also rely on light. In the moonlit night, they communicate with each other by sound, especially in late autumn, many wild jackals breed vigorously, and all kinds of excited cries echo in the valley, accompanied by killing and hunting.

In the Tang Dynasty, it can be said that the land was vast and sparsely populated, with a population of 60 million, concentrated in cities, and there were large undeveloped forests on both sides of the post road. So Li Bai crossed the Three Gorges, and the apes on both sides of the strait kept crying. People rely on post roads to transport, often cross mountains and mountains, and hear wolves howling in the middle of the night.

At this time, there will be bursts of geese flying south in the sky. If people are traveling, they can often hear geese crossing the clear sky, and they fly to their hometown in droves. For those who wander on the road, they have always wanted a kind of stability. How can they not be moved?

However, Yuan Zhen wittily used a sentence, drink more wine at this time, so that the depression and sadness felt in the season will dissipate.

Then the actual Yuan Zhen also emphasized that this season is from late autumn to late winter. It looks crisp, but it's actually cold.

It's normal to look up at the beautiful scenery at this time, but you must prepare warm clothes and food.

Then, as an official solar term poem, why can't Yuan Zhen help drinking?

In fact, the alcohol content in the Tang Dynasty was not high, which was equivalent to the essential light alcoholic beverage in daily life. Brewing with grain and health-care herbs corresponding to solar terms is one of the basic daily diets. For example, Mid-Autumn osmanthus wine, Chongyang chrysanthemum wine, the purpose is to keep warm with food calories.

So he stressed that at this time, it was already cold, so he might as well have a glass of wine to resist the cold and adjust his body and mind. If Yuan Zhen sees a glass of high alcohol now, is it true or not, he may have a cerebral hemorrhage. I guess he'll be dumbfounded.

"quicksand, frost Tianyu crystal first.

How far is Tianjin Road when you look at the threshold for a long time?

Thinking about the outside world, I hope the clouds are full.

What can I do if I don't talk about myself?

I'll whisper which cloud floats with the flowers.

The horse crouched, and the caged bird thought of the distant sign.

At the age of 20, it is cloudy and empty at night.

Things are rare, and physical fatigue is close to fame.

Looking in, I feel that today is, and I sigh when it will be flat. Zhang Jiuling in the Tang Dynasty "Looking upstairs at Nanjiang into Shixing County Road in Autumn Night"

Zhang Jiuling was a famous figure in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, and his chest was naturally full of weather. So look at his poem "The First Frost" and the beauty of the first frost in his eyes.

It was the late autumn with the first frost, and he boarded a tall building in Shaoguan, Guangdong.

There is no frost in Guangdong at this time, but the first frost is still beautiful in autumn.

The lake drops and gathers, revealing the lowest sandbar, and when the first frost comes, the sky is crystal clear, like a transparent crystal.

I squatted on the railing and looked out. I can see the waterways, docks and roads in the distance, which gives birth to infinite feelings.

The vast Qiu Si, looking from the sky, across the mountains and rivers, I saw the sunset. In the distance of the sunset, a cloud of smoke was rolling.

The mountains and rivers are endless, the wind is like water, and the world is beautiful and silent. On the contrary, it seems that my life is mediocre.

I am middle-aged, but I am regarded as a well-dressed senior official by others.

I am like an old horse in the world, like a caged bird, bearing a reputation.

However, when I look back on my life, I find it regrettable to see bright autumn scenery in The First Frost.

Actually, I don't see pessimism. Climbing high in late autumn, there will be a sudden self under the mountains and rivers. It was the sudden return of the soul of heaven and earth, and the washing of body and mind. This is also the reason why many people in the past dynasties like to travel in high autumn. It is to stretch and wash your mood with the help of the beauty of natural scenery. Then take a rest and get better involved in real life.

Zhang Jiuling, the poem "The First Frost", also belongs to the healing department.

When you really climb the mountain at this time and see the frost days in Wan Li and Wan Li, life is like a passer-by. If you can do it well, you will feel that many troubles in life are insignificant and face them with a broader mind.

"Birds of the Yangtze River, the main book across the donkey.

On the eve of the cold, Rong Yuan sent thick clothes.

Cedar is greener, and the first frost is bright.

On this day, Yin Ding will be transferred, which is the difference between right and wrong. "Jia Dao" Xie Linghu's Nine Gifts of Clothes to "xianggong"

Jia Dao was poor in his early years and became a monk. It is this kind of suffering that makes him produce the beauty of poetry in his bitter life.

This is rare because it represents the poorest people in the world. But he is good at filtering suffering and subliming life with poetry. Although he is not the best scholar, he got the position of master book in Changjiang County, Sichuan Province in his middle and old age. This kind of life that can make a living allows him to devote more energy to immersive creation instead of following the trend. But because of his integrity, this place can't be done quickly and has been transferred to other places.

At this time, the rich and powerful official made Prime Minister Hu Mao sympathize with the lower-level officials and distributed winter clothes to the lower-level bureaucrats. Jia Dao is about to leave his job and transfer to other places, but he also received this welfare.

As a small official, Jia Dao wrote this poem.

I was ordered to leave here in the season when the birds in the Yangtze River were exhausted, and I planned to leave on a broken donkey.

However, I suddenly received a reward from the Prime Minister for thick clothes for autumn and winter.

This season is when the cold comes. Snow is about to cover pine trees, but pine trees are greener in the snow. Frost at the beginning of cold season makes the moon brighter.

I hope adults can be good at reconciling the world and distinguish between right and wrong in the world.

This is a poem of thanks, expressing gratitude to the prime minister for his clothes, but only thanks. But the beauty lies in this combination. "Cedar is greener, and the first frost is full of moonlight."

Of course, this is not flattering Hu Ling, but talking about one's mentality and state.

It's cold enough that I lost the position of the main book. But it doesn't matter. Jia Dao, who grew up from an extremely cold life, has a special pride. He is used to the cold life.

It's just wind, frost, rain and snow. I saw pine trees in the snow and the bright moonlight of the first frost.

Jia Dao was sixty years old by this time. He is willing to experience the ups and downs of life.

But it is also because of this poem that Ling Hu Mao was moved. Soon after, he was promoted to a relatively important position and became the treasurer of Zhou Pu's army. Because Jia Dao didn't become a scholar, I think this is the best position and old age that Hu Ling Mao can try his best to arrange for him.

His poems have a peculiar bone beauty. People who believe in him are also trustworthy and trustworthy.

"YuYu dust-free dew gas clear. Eyes are high and mountains are high.

Before the frost, the white goose sent a letter at the beginning, and the yellow flower was alone under the fence.

Black hat edge, purple jasmine. Get drunk and dance before you fly to Joan.

If you know where this meeting will be next year, you will help Yujing. "Yao's" Partridge Day "

"Bitan" cloud: The northern white goose is as small as a goose, and it comes in late autumn. When the first frost of the white goose arrives, northerners call it frost letter. Lao Du's poem "Nine Days" said: "The mysterious apes crow at dusk, and the white geese come to the old country before the frost."

This is a beautiful first frost word.

Although there is no first frost in the word, the poet specifically explained it in the remarks.

There is a kind of white goose in the north that flies to the south in late autumn. If you see this white goose coming back, it means that the solar terms have reached the first frost. He also specially ordered Du Fu's poem that the hometown white goose flew in front of the first frost.

However, this is the most beautiful late autumn. There is no dust and fog in the sky. I can feel the air as cool as dew.

At this point, climb to the top of the mountain, it is Wan Li can't see the edge, and Chung Shan Man is on the horizon.

The white goose in the sky told people that the first first frost season was coming, and the chrysanthemums beside the fence were swaying in the clear autumn, which made people feel attached to others.

When should I see you this time next year?

I hope we can visit the first frost in Kyoto next year and enjoy the mountains in the north!

The beauty of the first frost, don't cling to the sadness of withered flowers and the sadness of cold wind. Put on warm clothes, bring dry food, a little drinking water, a little light drink harmless to the spleen and stomach, go to exercise, go to an open place, see Wan Li in the sky, go to the bottom, see yellow flowers everywhere, and appreciate the beauty of reed flowers.

The season is escalating, so is your mood, so that your mind can become wider and wider, and you can face the wind and frost of the season and the storm of life more calmly.

The first coat is better than snow to explain the love and beauty in the poem for you. .