Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What is the meaning and symbol of Xiaoman?
What is the meaning and symbol of Xiaoman?
The moral of Xiao Man
As we all know, Xiaoman is one of the 24 solar terms. "Twenty-four solar terms" is the product of ancient farming civilization, and farming production is closely related to the rhythm of nature. The ancestors followed the farming season, observed the movement of celestial bodies, understood the changing laws of climate and phenology in a year, and finally formed this knowledge system. The name Xiaoman has two meanings. First, it is related to climate and precipitation. During the small solar term, heavy rains in the south began to increase and precipitation was frequent. The "fullness" in Xiaomanli refers to the excess rain. Agricultural proverbs in southern China refer to precipitation in the three major elements of climate (light, temperature and precipitation). As the proverb goes, "a small man will succeed, and the river will be full." The second is related to agricultural wheat. "In the northern region, there is little or no rainfall during the Xiaoman solar term. This "fullness" does not refer to precipitation, but to the fullness of wheat. So Xiaoman also reflects the change and growth of climate and crops.
The symbol of Xiao Man.
Xiaoman describes a state of justice. Xiao Man's original intention is that the seeds of summer crops are full but not yet mature, which symbolizes that they will be immature and full, and everything is just right. Xiaoman is also a stage that symbolizes the growth of crops but is not fully full and mature.
What does xiaoman mean?
Every year from May 20th to 22nd in the solar calendar, we celebrate the Xiaoman solar term. Xiaoman is the eighth of the 24 solar terms. "Nail spell is small and complete, everything is long to full. The wheat here is small and immature, hence the name. " This means that since Xiaoman, summer crops such as barley and winter wheat in the north have borne fruit, and the seeds are gradually full, but not yet mature, which is about the late stage of milk ripening, so it is called Xiaoman. This is a solar term indicating phenological changes. Agricultural proverbs in southern China give Xiaoman a new meaning: "Xiaoman is not satisfied, he thinks about it"; "Little people are full of discontent, regardless of mangoes." The word "full" is used to describe the amount of rain, and it is pointed out that if there is not enough water in the field when it is full, the ridge may crack and even rice cannot be planted when it is planted. Because "transplanting rice in long summer and planting rice in small fields" and "seedlings rushing to small fields and autumn fields", small fields are suitable for rice planting. Xiaoman, like many solar terms, is also a solar term reflecting precipitation.
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