Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the forms of reporting?
What are the forms of reporting?
Centralization. It refers to the organization of large-length, multi-length manuscripts concentrated in a certain layout or time period in a short period of time, forming a huge momentum and producing a strong and eye-catching effect.
Series type. It is enlightening to point the manuscripts that are more important than organizing reports to all aspects of things and integrate reports from different angles to achieve the breadth and depth of reports.
Continuous. Track the development and changes of events or problems, and continuously issue reports to reflect the whole process.
Combined type. It refers to concentrating a group of manuscripts to reflect the same situation at the same time and in different places, or the same theme and different categories, forming a larger reporting scale.
Readers' participation. It refers to attracting readers to participate in reporting activities, such as inviting readers to participate in news interview writing activities and mobilizing readers to discuss the content of the report. The activities and opinions of readers constitute the main target of the report.
Newspaper intervention. Refers to the newspaper's direct participation in the reporting object and becoming an important role.
Inverted pyramid writing style is a common writing style in the media. This model writes the most important news in the first paragraph, or presents it in front of the news in the form of news summary, which helps the audience to quickly understand the news focus. Because this model caters to the audience's acceptance psychology, it has become the most common form of media application.
Positive pyramid is a writing style with chronological structure, which is just the opposite of inverted pyramid. The order is introduction, process and result, and the news is concentrated at the end of the article, which is generally used for close-ups.
Compromise, also known as Xinhua style, is a compromise between inverted pyramid and positive pyramid. The most important information in news is presented in the introduction, and then described according to the timeliness or logic of news.
The basic format of this model (except the title) is: first, the most important part of the event is concisely reflected in the introduction; Then in the second paragraph, this important part of the introduction is further elaborated in detail to form a support so that the audience will not form a psychological gap when accepting it.
So the second paragraph is actually a transition; Then tell "stories" in chronological order. This kind of writing is to pay attention to the beginning, inheritance, transformation and combination of words, and strive for fluency and accuracy of words. This writing style is suitable for organizations to use when making presentations.
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