Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What stages have the development of western traditional culture gone through? What special contributions did ancient Greece and Rome make to it?
What stages have the development of western traditional culture gone through? What special contributions did ancient Greece and Rome make to it?
In fact, western civilization, ancient Greece (about 800 BC ~ BC 166) is the beginning. Ancient Greece had a great influence on western civilization, and it was deeply studied in the fields of philosophy, history, architecture, literature and sculpture, so that it was regarded as "truth" by the west for a long time. . .
The ancient Romans (... 88th century BC ~AD 1453) developed in central Italy. In fact, the civilization of ancient Rome absorbed Greek civilization (plus its own) on the basis of Greek civilization. Latin and Roman law had a great influence on world civilization.
I really don't understand what you said about western traditional culture, which involves a lot. . .
1 century BC, ancient Rome destroyed ancient Greece. Although it rejected the Greek concept of "Excellence", it absorbed the philosophy, law and writing of ancient Greece. . . The fusion of Germanic civilization and Slavic civilization. And spread Latin and Greek to almost all of Europe. . .
/kloc-In the 4th century, the ancient Greek civilization was rediscovered by Europe, and the Renaissance began.
/kloc-After the 6th century, European civilization began to expand overseas, and religion spread to the New World.
/kloc-in the 0/9th century, the United States became a world power and developed modern western culture.
Your question:
The first stage: ancient Greek civilization (about 800 BC ~ BC 166) created European civilization.
The second stage: (8th century BC ~/end of Kloc-0/3) The rise and fall of ancient Roman civilization and the spread of Christianity have to be mentioned.
The third stage: Renaissance (14th century), which made Europeans know ancient Greece again.
The fourth stage: (19th century) The rise of the United States made the new Latin civilization become the new European civilization again.
Your question:
Ancient Greece: The ancient Greeks had profound attainments in philosophy, history, architecture, literature, drama, sculpture and many other aspects.
Especially in sculpture, literature and philosophy. Ancient Greek philosophy is a pioneer philosophy in the world, and its sculpture level is also very high. There is no denying that in literature, the influence of ancient Greek mythology is great, as you know.
Ancient Rome: When the ancient Romans perished, they did not accept the democratic ideas of ancient Greece, but subtly spread and inherited the ancient Greek culture, Slavic civilization and German civilization. The Eastern Roman Empire was destroyed by the Ottoman Empire in A.D. 1453, and only after A.D.14th century did Europeans explore the ancient Greek civilization again.
The ancient Romans spread Latin and Greek throughout Europe and made great achievements in various fields.
I hope you can forgive what I have learned.
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