Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Which are the classification of ceramics
Which are the classification of ceramics
By use
1, daily ceramics: such as tableware, tea sets, tanks, altars, pots, jars, plates, dishes, bowls and so on.
2, art (craft) ceramics: such as vases, sculpture, garden ceramics, utensils, picture frames, murals, furnishings and so on.
3, industrial ceramics: refers to the application of ceramic products in various industries. And the following four aspects:
① building a sanitary ceramics: such as bricks and tiles, drains, tiles, tiles, wall tiles, sanitary ware, etc.;
② chemical (chemical) ceramics: acid-resistant containers used in a variety of chemical industries, pipelines, towers, pumps, valves and enameled reaction pots acid-resistant bricks, ash, etc.;
③ electric ceramics: used for the electric power industry, high voltage and low voltage power transmission lines on the insulator. Motor casing, pillar insulators, low-voltage appliances and lighting insulators, as well as telecommunications insulators, radio insulators, etc.;
4 special ceramics: used in a variety of modern industry and cutting-edge scientific and technological special ceramic products, high-alumina oxygen ceramics, magnesia ceramics, titanium-magnesia ceramics, zirconia ceramics, lithium ceramics, as well as magnetic ceramics, ceramics, and other metal ceramics.
Texture, usually refers to the nature of the structure of a material, such as fabric, makeup, etc.. It also refers to the quality or qualifications of a character.
Expanded:
Properties
Terra cotta material: compared to porcelain, terra cotta's Relatively loose texture compared to porcelain, the particles are also coarser, firing temperature is generally between 900 ℃ -1500 ℃, lower temperature, after firing the color of natural interest, simple and generous, to become one of the many artists favorite modeling performance materials. There are many kinds of pottery, common black pottery, white pottery, red pottery, gray pottery and yellow pottery, etc., red pottery, gray pottery and black pottery, etc., using clay with high iron content as raw materials, iron clay in the oxidizing atmosphere is red, gray or black in the reducing atmosphere.
References:
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