Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What is the name of the tool used for sanding

What is the name of the tool used for sanding

Sanding has been an indispensable means of polishing in woodworking since ancient times. There are only two purposes for sanding, one is to make the surface smooth and round, the other is to form a certain shape. The amount of swarf produced by sanding is relatively small, and is often less of a concern than cutting, sawing, and planing.

Sanding is generally categorized as hand sanding and machine sanding, so these two kinds of sanding with the help of what tools? I will take you to inventory.

Manual

Many people feel that manual sanding is a waste of time, because manual sanding is slow and boring process. It's true that it's a bit slow compared to sanding with a machine, but if you use the right tools, the whole process is enjoyable, or at least I'm one of those people who enjoys the process. And using a hand will be more fun and fulfilling than if you use a machine.

Sandpaper

Sandpaper

Sandpaper is arguably the most common sanding tool, and sandpaper comes in coarse and fine grits. Sanding should be sanded in order from coarse to fine, try not to jump the eye. For example, if you use 120 mesh to sand an object, then you should use 180 mesh, and then 220 mesh to slowly go up until the roughness meets your requirements. Of course if you don't have that many grits of sandpaper then you have to make sure that the next grit is within double the size of the previous grit, otherwise you'll be sanding for a very long time.

Woodworking files

Files have a number of fine knife teeth, bars on the surface. The thickness of the teeth of the file should be selected according to the size of the margin of the workpiece, machining accuracy, the nature of the material. Coarse teeth file is suitable for processing a large margin, low dimensional accuracy, shape and position tolerance, surface roughness value is large, the material is soft workpiece; on the contrary, you should choose fine teeth file. Use, according to the workpiece requirements of the machining allowance, dimensional accuracy and surface roughness of the size to choose.

Bird planer

Compared with the grinding and filing, planing processing efficiency is much higher, and the surface produced after planing is also very smooth. Bird planes are relatively simple, but they can handle smoother surfaces with no problem.

Scraper

Scraper, also known as trowel, repair the most widely used tool in the type, there are flat, pointed and rounded and so on several kinds of scraper processing surface than the light planer there is a smooth surface, of course, but also with your processed materials.