What are the items of intangible cultural heritage of sports programs

Sports intangible cultural heritage includes projects such as: dragon boat racing, chess, taijiquan, Wuqiao acrobatics, Wudang Wushu.

1, dragon boat racing

May 23, 2011, dragon boat racing was approved by the State Council included in the third batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. Dragon boat racing is one of the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival in China, and one of the most important festival folk activities of the Dragon Boat Festival, which is widespread in southern China, and also in cities near rivers and lakes in the north, while most of them are in the form of paddling a dry dragon boat and dancing dragon boat.

2, Xiangqi

Chinese chess is a kind of chess originated in China, belonging to a two-player confrontational game, has a long history in China. Due to the simplicity of the equipment and the fun of the game, it has become an extremely popular chess activity. Chinese chess uses a square lattice board with 32 round pieces*** and 16 pieces in each of the colors red and black, which are placed and move at intersecting points. When the game starts, both sides alternate moves and win by eliminating the opponent's emperor piece ("general" or "marshal").

3. Taijiquan

In December 2020, the 15th Ordinary Session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) inscribed the item of Taijiquan on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Taijiquan is a traditional Chinese boxing art that integrates the functions of nourishing the temperament, strengthening the body, and combating skills with the dialectical concepts of taiji and yin and yang in the traditional Chinese philosophies of Confucianism and Taoism as its core idea.

4. Wuqiao Acrobatics

On May 20, 2006, Wuqiao Acrobatics declared by Wuqiao County of Hebei Province was announced by the State Council to be included in the list of the first batch of national intangible cultural heritages, Item No. VI-1. Wuqiao acrobatics is a folk performing art circulating in the area of Wuqiao County, originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period, flourished in the Han and Tang Dynasties, and went to the folk in the Song Dynasty. Wuqiao acrobatics demonstrates human body skills and techniques, with complete categories and a huge lineup of programs, including juggling skills, disguise bionics, animal domestication, hard qigong, magic and other seven categories, **** more than 1,100 performance programs.

5, Wudang Wushu

June 5, 2007, Wudang Wushu approved by the People's Republic of China *** and the State Council was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list, intangible cultural heritage No. Ⅵ-8. Wudang Wushu, popular in Hubei Shiyan City, Hubei Province, martial arts school, because Zhang Sanfeng was founded in the Wudang Mountain and named. Wudang Wushu is characterized by distinctive Taoist culture, and is a natural combination of martial arts and health maintenance methods, which not only has a profound traditional martial arts cultural heritage, but also contains exquisite scientific reasoning.

Refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Dragon Boat Racing Baidu Encyclopedia-Taijiquan for the above