Five common word formation methods in English

The five commonly used word formation methods in English are: derivation, synthesis, transformation, truncation, and synthesis.

1, derivational word formation

With the root word "cooperation", it is one of the most important of the English word formation, the suffixes often come from Greek and Latin. This omits letters, adds letters, repeats letters or changes letters.

2. Synthesis

The "amalgamation" of different words, this construction is usually a simple linking (not absolute) of two Germanic words. This is usually a simple linking of two Germanic words (not absolute). For example: water n. water + fall n. fall = waterfall waterfall n.?

3, the transformation of the word

"Metamorphosis" of the word, using a different word of a word. For example, waterfall can be used as both a verb and a noun. It can be understood as a conversion. education n. There is no verb form, but a slight change in spelling turns it into the verb educate v. to educate.

4, cut off the short word

Word pinch the head and tail, words directly synthesized too long to go to the head or tail, to retain a small part of the so-called truncation. The first is telephone, and the second is examination, and the third is examination. The most common app is application.

5, synthesized word method

Word small part of the synthesis: similar to the synthesis of words, "synthesis" to a higher level. Two words each cut off a small section to form a new word. The familiar brunch is a combination of the br in front of breakfast and the unch in lunch.

English word memory methods:

1, the root of the word memory method: the root of the word memory method is the most commonly used and the most efficient way to memorize English. The root of the word is the core of the English word, the word represents the most basic meaning of the important elements, in the memory of the time, you can put the same root word together to memorize, it is easy to get twice the result with half the effort.

2, associative memory method: mainly through the creation of associative memory methods, the use of things between the connectivity, to play their own imagination, and at the same time to memorize different words, you can through the close categorization of associations, the Chinese harmonic associations, Chinese pinyin associations and other methods of memory.

3, reasoning memory method: summarize the law of an English word composition, and then make it extend to a class of words, in order to "thread the needle" way to implement the memory and information extraction method that is reasoning memory method.