Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What do you know about learning ink painting?
What do you know about learning ink painting?
Chinese painting can be subdivided into ink painting, heavy color, light crimson, meticulous painting, freehand brushwork and line drawing according to its materials and expression methods. According to their themes, there are figure paintings, landscape paintings and flower-and-bird paintings. There are many forms of Chinese painting, such as long scrolls, horizontal curtains, banners, nave, book pages and folding fans.
In ancient China, Chinese painting was generally called Danqing, which mainly refers to scroll painting painted on silk and paper and mounted. Chinese painting has a long history. As early as 2000 years ago, silk paintings appeared in the Warring States period, before which there were primitive rock paintings and painted pottery paintings. During the Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the society changed rapidly from stable unity to division, and religious paintings were the main paintings, and landscape paintings and flower-and-bird paintings also sprouted at this time. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the society was highly prosperous, and painting also showed all-round prosperity. Landscape painting and flower-and-bird painting have matured, religious painting has reached its peak, and there is a tendency of secularization. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, ink and wash landscapes and freehand brushwork flowers and birds got outstanding development, and literati painting became the mainstream of Chinese painting, but its final flow was imitation. From the end of 19, western artistic expression and artistic concept have been introduced into Chinese painting for a hundred years. After 19, a large number of painters gathered in the political and economic center cities, such as Zhang Daqian and others represented by Shanghai. Northern painters with Beijing as the center are Qi Baishi, and Lingnan painters with Guangzhou as the center are Huang Junbi and others.
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