Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Information about New Year's Day?
Information about New Year's Day?
New Year's Day is the beginning of the celebration of the New Year, the following is a compilation of information about the New Year's Day, I hope it will help you!
One, the origin of the New Year's Day
China's New Year's Day, according to legend, from one of the three emperors Zhuanxu, more than 3,000 years of history. The word "New Year's Day" first appeared in the poem "Jin Shu": "Zhuan Di took the first month of Meng Xia as the first month of the year, in fact, the first month of the spring of New Year's Day". During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Xiao Ziyun, a writer and historian of the Southern Dynasties, also wrote in his poem "Jieya" that "New Year's Day of the Four Seasons, the first spring day of all life". Song Dynasty Wu Zimu "Dream Liang Records" Volume 1 "first month" entry: "the first day of the first month, known as New Year's Day, commonly known as the New Year. A year of festival order, this is the first." In the Han Dynasty, Cui Yuan's "Inscription on the Hairpin of the Three Sons" was called "Yuanzheng"; in the Jin Dynasty, Yu Emanuel's "Yangdu Fu" was called "Yuanchen"; and in the Northern Qi Dynasty, a "Yuanhui Daxiangge Huangxia Rhetoric" was called "Yuancun"; in the Tang Dynasty, Emperor Li Shi's "New Year's Day" was called "New Year's Day". ; Tang Dezong Li Shi, "the first day out of the dynasty to watch the military battles to return to the camp" poem called "Yuan Shuo"
China in the excavation of the Dawenkou culture relics, found a picture of the sun rising from the mountain, the middle of the cloudy picture. After examination, this is China's oldest "Dan" character writing. Later, in the Yin and Shang bronze casting inscription, and appeared to be simplified "Dan" hieroglyphic characters. The character "Dan" is represented by the round sun. The character "一" under "日" represents the horizon, meaning that the sun rises from the horizon.
Chinese New Year's Day traditionally refers to the first day of the first month of the summer calendar (lunar calendar, lunar calendar). Yuan is the "first", "beginning" meaning, Dan refers to the "day", Yuan Dan together that is "the initial day", that is, the first day of the year. That is, the first day of the year. There are different dialects in different parts of the Chinese language called "Dainianchuyi", called "Daitianchuyi", called "the first day of the year", generally also called "The first day of the first month".
New Year's Day, "book - Shun Dian" called "yuan day", the Han Dynasty Cui Yuan "three hairpin inscription" called "yuan Zheng"; the Jin Dynasty Yu Chu Chu "Yang Du Fu" called "yuan Chen". Northern Qi Dynasty, a "yuan will enjoy the song of the Royal Summer Rhetoric" in the call for "yuan spring"; Tang Dezong Li Shi, "the first day of the retreat of the dynasty to watch the military battles to return to the camp," the poem is called "yuan Shuo". China's successive New Year's Day of the month and day is not consistent. Xia dynasty in the first day of the first month, the Shang dynasty in the first day of December, the Zhou dynasty in the first day of November, Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, and the first day of October for the New Year's Day, and since then the successive generations have not been changed ("Records of the Grand Historian"). The first year of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, Sima Qian created the "Tai Chu Calendar", which is the first day of the first month for the New Year's Day, and the same provisions of the Xia Dynasty, so it is also known as the "Xia Calendar", has been used until the Xinhai Revolution. The establishment of the Republic of China, Dr. Sun Yat-sen in order to "line Xiazheng, so along with the agricultural time; from the Western calendar, so the statistics", the first day of the first month (New Year's Day) for the Spring Festival, and the Western calendar (Gregorian calendar) January 1 for the New Year.
Two countries New Year's Day customs
China
The more common is the activities organized by the group, such as New Year's Day gala, hanging banners celebrating New Year's Day, or hold a collective activity, etc., there were previously organized to beat the gongs and drums, the collective dance of the nationalities, which is now in the Television documentaries can still be seen, to the development of science and technology today, it has evolved into a gala or something. In recent years there have been even more traveling, parties and so on.
Britain
The day before New Year's Day, every household must have wine in the bottle and meat in the cupboard. The British believe that if there is no meat or wine left over, they will be poor in the coming year. In addition, the British also popular New Year's "well water" custom, people are striving to be the first to play the water, that the first to play the water for the happiness of the people, the water is auspicious water. The British on New Year's Eve late at night, often with cakes and wine to go out to visit, they do not knock on the door, they went straight into the home of friends and relatives. According to British custom, after New Year's Eve, the first foot towards the house into the people, heralding the luck of the new year. If the first guest is a dark-haired man, or a happy, happy and wealthy person, the host will be lucky throughout the year. If the first guest is a woman with light yellow hair, or a sad, poor, unfortunate person, the host will have bad luck in the new year, and will have difficulties and calamities on the eve of New Year's Day. New Year's Eve in the home of friends and relatives as guests, before talking to the fireplace to rattle the fire, blessing the host "open the door for good luck". In some areas of the British Midlands, New Year's morning out, no matter familiar or unfamiliar, will send each other copper coins, they believe that this, not only the other side of a year of fortune, but also will bring their own luck. New Year's Eve
Scotland
Scottish people on New Year's Eve, the door of every household will put some money, no one to guard, thieves and beggars in the evening, saw also not move a bit. Because of local custom, the eve of the New Year, the first money outside the door, the next day, the New Year's Eve, early in the morning when you open the door, you will see the door with money, to take the meaning of its "wealth at first sight".
Belgium
In Belgium, on the morning of New Year's Day, the first thing to do in the countryside is to the animals. People walk up to the cows, horses, sheep, dogs, cats and other animals, and fervently to these living beings through: "Happy New Year!"
Germany
Germans on New Year's Day, every family will put a fir tree and horizontal tree, the leaves of the tree between the tie full of silk flowers, indicating that the flowers like brocade, spring full of people. They are in the midnight on New Year's Eve New Year's Eve before the arrival of the moment, climbed to the chair, the bell rang, they jumped out of the chair, and will be a heavy weight thrown behind the chair back, to show that shaking off the scourge of the New Year, jump into the New Year. In the German countryside there is also a New Year's custom - "tree-climbing competition", to show that the step up.
Italy
Italy's New Year's Eve is a night of revelry, when the night begins to fall, thousands of people flocked to the streets, lighting firecrackers and fireworks, and even firing live ammunition. Men and women dance until midnight. Families pack up their old belongings and smash anything that can be broken in the house. Old pots, bottles and jars are thrown out the door to show that they are getting rid of bad luck and troubles, which is their traditional way of saying goodbye to the old year and welcoming the new year.
France
To celebrate the New Year with wine, people from the eve of New Year's Day began to drink until January 3 to end. The French believe that the weather on New Year's Day is a sign of the new year. Early in the morning on New Year's Day, they went out on the street to look at the wind to divine: blowing the south wind, the omen of wind and rain, the year will be safe and hot; blowing the west wind, there is a fishing and milking of the harvest; blowing the east wind, the fruit will be productive; blowing the north wind, it is a bad year.
Romania
On the eve of New Year's Day, people erected tall Christmas trees and set up a stage in the square. Citizens burned fireworks while singing and dancing. People in the countryside pulled wooden plows decorated with all kinds of colorful flowers to celebrate the New Year.
Switzerland
Swiss people have the habit of New Year's Day fitness, they have groups of people to climb the mountain, standing at the top of the mountain in the face of the ice and snow, singing loudly about the good life; some in the mountains along the long snowy road skiing, as if looking for the road to happiness; some stilt-walking competitions, men and women, young and old, and wishing each other good health. To fitness to meet the arrival of the new year.
Greece
On New Year's Day, every family will make a big cake with a silver coin inside. The host cuts several pieces of the cake and distributes them to family members or visiting friends and relatives. Whoever eats the piece of cake with the silver coin in it becomes the luckiest person in the New Year, and everyone congratulates him.
Japan
Japanese people in the early morning of New Year's Day, the whole family went out to meet the rising sun, and then went to the shrine to worship, or to greet each other to friends and relatives. They call New Year's Day "Shoichi". On this day, they have a rich breakfast of sugar carrots, buckwheat noodles, and soba noodles, and drink Tusu wine. After that, they eat vegetarian food for three days in a row as a sign of piety and to pray for good luck in the coming year.
Korea
Korea has the custom of sticking windowpane and peach symbols on the New Year's Day to pray for heaven's blessing, to drive away ghosts and monsters, and to give happiness. At dawn on New Year's Day, people stuff some banknotes into pre-tied scarecrows and throw them to the crossroads to send away evils and welcome auspicious and lucky stars. At dusk, people burn the hair of the whole family that has fallen off during the year, wishing the family peace in all seasons. During the New Year, in addition to enjoying fine wine and food, Koreans must also make a sweet rice made of glutinous rice with pine nuts, chestnut powder, date paste and honey, etc., which is similar to our country's eight treasures, in order to foretell that the days of the family's prosperity are as sweet as honey.
Iran
Iran follows the Islamic calendar, which has irregular seasons and months. In Iran, celebrating the New Year means celebrating the arrival of spring, often in late March of the Gregorian calendar, and the New Year is celebrated for a week. People flock to the streets to build "bonfires" - "night fires", and then the whole family in turn from the night fire jumping around, indicating that burn off the "bad luck", usher in the light, to drive away evil spirits and diseases, happiness forever! The whole family then jumps from the fire to the fire in order to burn off "bad luck", usher in light, drive away evil spirits and diseases, and to be happy forever. On the eve of New Year's Day, the family eats "seven dishes", and the name of each dish begins with the letter "S" for good luck. On the last day of the New Year, the whole family goes on a trip to avoid evil.
India
India's New Year's Day is known as "New Year's Day of weeping" and "New Year's Day of fasting". In some places, the New Year's Day is not celebrated, but rather hugged and cried. They believe that the New Year's Day begins, the years pass easily - life is short, with crying to express their lament. In some areas, people welcome the new year by fasting for a day and a night, from New Year's Day until midnight.
Three, what to eat on New Year's Day
Dumplings
Food after going out to pay homage to the New Year, from near and far, New Year's noon until after the burning of lanterns." According to this then Tang Jinyuan close to dumplings, and there are boiled and steamed. In the Song Dynasty, the word "jiaozi" appeared in the food. Yuan dynasty dumplings called "flat food", probably from the Mongolian language. Dumplings in the Ming Dynasty, such as the "correct word", said dumpling bait, powder angle, water dumplings, steamed hot noodle dumplings. In addition, there are water snacks and other names, the Qing Dynasty Beijing Banner people also called the dumplings "boiled meat and potatoes". New Year's Day to eat dumplings flourished in the Ming and Qing dynasties in the north. For example, according to Shen Bang's "Miscellaneous Records of Wan Department" during the Wanli reign of the Ming Dynasty, Wanping County, a suburb of Beijing, "made flatbread and served it to the elders for longevity" on New Year's Day. Ming Jiajing Shanxi "Quwo County Records" records: "the second day of the production of flatbread wrapped in gold, inviting son-in-law to compete for the blessing." Yuan Dynasty, the word flat food in folklore.
Nian Gao
Nian Gao is also known as sticky cake, taking the meaning of the year high. It is made of glutinous rice in the south and sticky corn in the north. Rice cake has a long history, the Han Dynasty rice cake has "rice cake", "cake", "bait", "mochi" and other names. In the 6th century, the recipe "food times" has the method of making rice cake "white cocoon sugar", and the Northern Dynasty "Qimin Yaojutsu" recorded the method of making rice cake by grinding rice into powder. New Year's Day to eat rice cakes prevailed in the Ming and Qing dynasties, especially popular in the south. The late Ming Dynasty "imperial capital scenery" volume 2 records, the first month of new year's day, "the early morning wash stimulation, eat jujube cake, the day year cake". Northern Hebei Jiajing "Wei County Zhi" said the local eat "steamed sheep cake".
In the south, Jiangsu and Zhejiang, Suzhou, Jiading and other local histories called "festival cake", Ming Zhengde Guangdong "Qiongtai Zhi" recorded local eating spring cake: "New Year's Day before the blender of glutinous rice flour and sugar (jí) cane sugar or gray juice cage steam spring cake, around the diameter of feet, five or six inches thick, mixed with all the fruit yearly rituals, delivery cut for the annual tea, to give back. to feed each other." Its shape is similar to today's birthday cake. Qing Gu Lu "Qing Jia Record" Volume XII recorded in more detail, said that the corn flour and sugar for the cake, called "rice cake", yellow and white difference. Large one-foot square for the "square head cake", there are like Yuanbao "cake Yuanbao", used for New Year's Eve for the first, relatives and friends of the gift. In addition, there are also long and thin "Jotou Gao" and wide "Jokan Gao". During the festival, rich families hire people to make cakes, and ordinary people can buy them at cake stores. New Year's Day customs, what to eat on New Year's Day? After the introduction of the above, what do you eat on New Year's Day and what doubts? May wish to continue to pay attention to this site, I wish you all a happy New Year's Day in advance.
Four, New Year's Day wishes
1. I wish you a happy new year! I wish you a happy new year, a smooth career, a good job, a sweet love! I wish you a happy new year, a happy career, a happy work, a happy love, a happy life, a happy body, a happy life, a happy life, a happy life, a happy life, a happy life. The body doubly great, eat doubly fragrant, teeth good appetite is good, everything is happy, everything goes well!
2. The clock of the New Year's Day, firecracker blasts the new year to add, the bucket turns the stars turn to change, happy days and another year, the wind and rain look at the five continents, the Chinese shaking the new face. Want to whisper with you on New Year's Day to bathe in the moonlight and enjoy a beautiful night!
3. Big money, small money, accidental money, money rolling; affection, friendship, love, love like official luck; luck, fortune, peach blossom luck, luck. When New Year's Day comes, send my most sincere blessings: Happy New Year's Day!
4. Can't wait, I decided on behalf of the whole country to wish you and your family a happy new year! I'd like to wish you and your family a Happy New Year! The text messages you will receive in the next few days are all arranged by me to send them, I am a very low-key person, you know as long as you don't make a noise!
5. SMS to report, blessings will you around; New Year's good, after the festival is also very good; rest and adjustment, the body is light and worries thrown; early spring is still cool, exercise can not be less; after the festival work is busy, remember to health care!
6. Happy New Year! The reason for this is the fact that the company has a lot of people who are not in the market for a new product. The body has inexhaustible strength, rolling wealth wide into! The body doubly great, eat doubly fragrant, teeth good appetite is good, everything is happy, everything goes well!
7. Ahead of time, rush a morning, first come to say good new year; hit good luck, meet good things, say a good luck and as you wish. I wish you a new year with new weather, spring with spring hope, lucky star shine and shine, life is happy and wonderful!
8. Lap end of spring warmth, Xinmao years even, candle sweet and Chinese New Year; this evening feast, drinking, music *** melting, love is thicker, the son of the heart of the cold winter; distant wish, sincere and the idea of the gentleman, the family Xing Baihe, Fuk Ling Kang'an. I wish you a happy new year!
9. New Year's Day gift: a catty of peanuts, two catty dates, may you follow the good luck run; three catty oranges, four catty bananas, wealth rolled into your pockets; five catty grapes, six catty oranges, may you want to do things; eight catty mangoes, ten catty melons, wishing you every day to blossom.
10. New Year's Day is approaching, send you three chocolates: the first Dove - hope you get all the happiness in the world; the second Golden Emperor - wish you in the golden years of life in the emperor; the third piece of Cadbury - I wish you a year of good luck!
11. 20xx go busy, 20xx follow closely; Welcome 20xx New Year's Day, the new look of the new year, new weather; open the door, push open the window, fortune fortune house loaded. 20xx New Year's Day happy, happy and auspicious!
12. The thin calendar is about to turn over, the New Year's bell is about to ring, will be the most beautiful mood to fly, with the most surprises look forward to, to share the greatest joy, I wish you the deepest blessings, accompanied by you across the New Year. Happy New Year's Day!
13. Ice on the water, clouds on the wind, friends to remember in the heart. I wish you a happy New Year's Day, and I wish you a happy New Year's Day, and I wish you a happy New Year's Day, and I wish you a happy New Year's Day. I wish you a happy New Year's Day!
14. Colorful flowers, the joy of release; red lanterns, the happiness of swaying; intoxicating wine, the sweetness of the hook; lucky bells, the good luck of transmission; auspicious moments, the smile blossomed; sincere feelings, the blessing to send: I wish you a happy New Year's Day, all the best!
15. Don't rush to see each other again difficult to drink a glass of wine, the heart of the idea; sad night sleepless, snow-covered, where is the gentleman; the love of the classmates is hard to forget, a text message, pass wishes; New Year's Day will come to the table care, wishing you well-being, my heart wishes. Happy New Year's Day.
16. 20xx New Year's Day to send you five "Dan", a tea "egg", the New Year will not be bad; a five-spice "Dan", the New Year every day good taste; a pineapple "Dan". A pine flower "dan", the New Year moment to enjoy easy; a purse "dan", New Year's purse bulging; and a sweet and sour "dan", New Year's sweet in the heart. I wish my friends a happy New Year's Day and all the best!
17. There is no need for vows, as long as they are wordless; there is no need for a candlelight dinner, as long as a light meal; there is no need for a villa, as long as a cottage; there is no need for roses, as long as a shoulder. Love plain happiness, simple happiness. New Year's Day happy oh!
18. Love, affection, friendship, love as you wish, good luck, luck, luck, fortune, fortune, luck to enjoy through, love you, you love people, want you, you want people, everyone happy! Happy New Year's Day!
19. May good luck like landmines, often give you stepped on; bad luck like meteor showers, never shower you not; wealth like garbage, can be picked up everywhere; happiness with you all your life like a fly staring at you not to let go. Happy New Year!
20. In the blink of an eye, we have come to the end of the cold winter, in such a cold day, your thoughts are deeper and thicker. I wish you peace and happiness!
Fifth, New Year's Day handbook information: New Year's Day poems
The Case of the Green Jade - New Year's Eve
Song Xin Qiji
The east wind releases thousands of flowers at night, and even more blown down, the stars like rain.
The BMW carries the fragrance all over the road.
The sound of the phoenix cock is moving, the light of the jade pot is turning, and the fish and dragons are dancing all night long.
The moth and snow willow gold strands, laughter and dark fragrance to go.
Searching for him in the crowd, I suddenly looked back,
that person is in the end of the lights.
Fengcheng New Year's Greetings
Qing - Zha Shenxing
Craftily cutting streamers to try out the Shiluo, painting colors and tracing gold as a lively moth;
Since then the scissors have been idle for a month, and there have been many needles and threads in the boudoir before the end of the year.
Dingmao New Year's Day
Qing Qian Qianyi
A bottle of wine to pay homage to the court, the child holding the clothes to comfort the screen house.
It's the first time I've ever been to a place where my mother is happy to have meat on her table, and I'm even happier to dream of fish in the year of my birth.
The curtains of the house are full of new swallows, and the inkstones of the house are full of old books.
They are the most important thing in the world, and they are the most important thing in the world, and they are the most important thing in the world.
New Year's Day handbook information: New Year's Day couplets
Previous line: the old year and add a few joys Next line: New Year a higher floor Cross-checks: Resignation of the old and welcome to the new
Previous line: green bamboo don't have its own three points of view Next line: red plums are reporting ten thousand spring Cross-checks: spring back to the earth
Previous line: the people of peace and national security in a prosperous time Next line: the winds and rains to celebrate the Chinese New Year Cross-checks: the people of Thailand security
This is a good thing, but it is also a good thing. The first couplet: peace and good luck inside and outside the next couplet: family happiness and wealth into the cross-checks: Auspicious star high light
The first couplet: year after year, the prosperity is wide The next couplet: year after year, the peace and blessing of life, cross-checks: Auspicious star high light
Previous couplet: sunrise river flowers are more than the fire The next couplet: spring comes to the river as green as blue cross-checks: the fragrance of the birds and the flowers
Previous couplet: day after day, the source of wealth is smooth and will come The next couplet: year after year, good fortune and fortune with the arrival of the spring, cross-checks: the great auspiciousness of the New Year<
Previous couplet: Everything is as good as it can be Next couplet: Every family will be happy and healthy forever Cross-item: Prosperity in all seasons
Previous couplet: Every family will be rich in the year Next couplet: Every person will be happy in the year Cross-item: All will be happy
Previous couplet: Heaven and earth are in harmony, and every family will have more money Next couplet: Peacefulness is as good as it can be Cross-item: Peacefulness in all seasons
Previous couplet: Heaven increases the age and life of the people Next couplet: Spring is filled with happiness and prosperity Cross-item.
Prev: All things are going well Next: All things are going well for you Crossword: Five blessings in the door
Prev: All the lakes are full of spring colors Next: All the waters and mountains are full of glory Crossword: All the elephants are renewed
Prev: A thousand years of prosperity for a happy home Next: All things are prospering in the home Crossword: Welcome to the New Year
Prev: Smooth sailing and lucky star Next: All things are going well in the home Crossword: All things are prospering in the home
Prev: Smooth sailing and lucky star Next. The first line: Smooth sailing year after year Next line: All things go well step by step Cross-approval: Auspicious stars shine brightly
The first line: Smooth sailing year after year Next line: All things go well step by step Cross-approval: Five Fortunes in the Gate
The first line: Clean up and get rid of the old habits The next line: Speak up and make a new style of the new wind Cross-approval: Resignation of the old and welcome to the spring
The New Year's Day Handbill Information:New Year's Day riddles
Rain falls on New Year's Day
Riddle: One
New Year's Day is the second day of rest
Riddle: Wood
There are two more days to New Year's Day
Riddle: Wood
Another three days are New Year's Day
Riddle: Child
Chao Gai arrived at four minutes past three. >Chao 4:03 (playing a holiday)
Riddle: New Year's Day
Clouds wipe the distant mountains, the end of the sky to cover the bright moon (playing a holiday)
Riddle: New Year's Day
Successive unanimity in the left side (playing a holiday)
Riddle: New Year's Day
New Year's Day is the season of planting seeds, the new year to study; New Year's Day is the harvest season, busy year The season of harvest, after a busy year, and loved ones get together to enjoy strong affection, deep friendship. In the Year of the Rat on New Year's Day, I sincerely wish my friends a happy new year!
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