What flowers bloom from January to December?

January camellia pots full of open, February spring is open, March peach blossom red ten miles, April peony national color fragrance, May pomegranate red like fire, June lotus pond, July jasmine as snow, August osmanthus incense, September chrysanthemum gesture, October hibiscus is on the make-up, winter Narcissus for the desk, waxing cold plum fight frost.

1, January: camellia

The camellia, also known as camellia, is the Camelliaceae, Camellia genus of a variety of plants and horticultural varieties of the common name. The petals are bowl-shaped, divided into single or heavy petals, single-petal camellias are mostly primitive flower species, heavy petals camellias can be up to 60 pieces of petals.

The camellia has varying degrees of red, purple, white, yellow flower species, and even colorful mottled camellia, while the highest flowering branches can reach 4 meters. Sex like warm, moist environment. The flowering period is long, from October to the following May are open, the full bloom period is usually in January-March.

2, February: spring flowers

Spring flowers, also known as spring, yellow Susanna, golden belt, deciduous shrubs. Plant height 30-100 cm. The branchlets are slender and erect or arching and pendulous, lanceolate. 3-foliolate compound leaves are decussate, and the leaves are ovate to oblong.

Flowers are borne singly on last year's branches, opening before the leaves, fragrant, golden yellow, tinged with a reddish halo, flowering from February to April. It is named for its earliest blossom among all flowers, and after the blossom, it ushers in the spring when all flowers bloom.

3, March: peach blossom

Peach blossom, that is, the peach tree blooming flowers, belongs to the Rosaceae. Leaves elliptic lanceolate, nearly spherical drupe, mainly divided into two categories of fruit peach and flower peach. Peach blossom is native to central and northern China, and is now widely planted in temperate countries and regions of the world, and its propagation is based on grafting.

The peach blossom can be made into peach blossom cake, peach blossom pill, peach blossom tea and other food. It has high ornamental value and is a common material for literary creation. In addition, the elements in peach blossom have the medicinal value of dredging the meridians and moisturizing the skin. Its flower language and representative meaning is: the captive of love.

Every year from March to June, different peach blossom festival extravaganzas are held in different places with peach blossoms as the medium.

4. April: Peony

Flower color and lustre are gorgeous, jade smile and pearl fragrance, elegant and magnificent, known as the "king of flowers". In the cultivation type, it can be divided into hundreds of varieties mainly according to the color of the flower." There are many varieties of peonies and many colors, with yellow, green, fleshy red, deep red, and silver red being the best, especially yellow and green being the most expensive. Peony flowers are large and fragrant, so it is also called "national color and fragrance".

5, May: pomegranate flowers

Pomegranate flowers for the pomegranate plants, pomegranate trunk gray-brown, flaky peeling, shoots yellow-green and smooth, often four-angled, the branch ends are more spiny, no terminal bud. Pomegranate flowers single leaves opposite or clustered, rectangular-orbicular or obovate, new leaves tender green or bronze color. Flowers to several borne at the top of branches or leaf axils, calyx campanulate, fleshy, apex 6-lobed, surface smooth waxy, orange-red, persistent.

Petals 5-7 red or white, single or double. Pomegranate flower commonly used cuttings, planting and pressing propagation and other planting methods. It has astringent diarrhea, kill early and other medicinal value, can be made into fried pomegranate flowers and other dishes. Its flower language: mature beauty, wealth and grandchildren. It is the city flower of Xi'an.

6, June: lotus

Lotus belongs to the buttercup order of water lily family, is the genus Lotus two plants of the common name. Also known as lotus, water hibiscus and so on. Is the lotus perennial aquatic herbaceous flowers. Underground stem long and fat, with long nodes, leaf shield round. Flowering from June to September, single at the top of the pedicel, the petals are numerous, embedded in the receptacle cavity, red, pink, white, purple and other colors, or colorful patterns, edging. Nut ellipsoid, seeds ovate.

In May 1985 the lotus was named one of the ten most famous flowers in China. The lotus is the national flower of India and Vietnam.

7, July: jasmine

Jasmine for the Mignonette family Succinia genus of evergreen shrubs or vines collectively, native to India, Pakistan, China has long been introduced, and widely planted. Jasmine like warm and humid and sunny environment, its leaves green, white flowers, strong fragrance, is the most common aromatic potted plants.

In the genus Suzuki, one of the most famous is the two-petaled jasmine, which is also commonly known as jasmine. Jasmine has good health and beauty benefits and can be used in diet. It symbolizes love and friendship.

8, August: osmanthus

Osmanthus is one of China's traditional top ten flowers, greening, landscaping, aroma in one of the ornamental and practical both excellent garden species, osmanthus can be clear dust, thick can be far from the overflowing, can be called one of the best. Especially in the mid-autumn, the series of laurel blossomed, the night quiet round occasion, the wine to enjoy the laurel, the fragrance of the nose, people refreshing.

In the ancient Chinese poems about flowers, the number of works about laurel is also considerable. It has been a favorite of the Chinese since ancient times and is regarded as a traditional flower.

9, September: chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum is one of the top ten flowers in China, one of the four gentlemen of flowers (plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum), and one of the world's four major cut flowers (chrysanthemums, monsoon season, carnations and irises), the production of which is the first. Because chrysanthemum has the character of cold and proud of snow, there is Tao Yuanming's "picking chrysanthemums under the East Fence, leisurely see the South Mountain" of the famous line.

The Chinese have the custom of enjoying chrysanthemums and drinking chrysanthemum wine on the Chongyang Festival. In Tang Meng Haoran's "Passing by the Old Man's Village", he said, "When it comes to the Chung Yeung Festival, I will come back to enjoy chrysanthemums." Chrysanthemums were also given the meaning of good luck and longevity in ancient myths and legends.

The chrysanthemum is a valuable ornamental flower cultivated by artificial selection over a long period of time, around the eighth century A.D., the chrysanthemum as an ornamental flower was spread to Japan from China, and in the late seventeenth century Dutch merchants introduced Chinese chrysanthemums into Europe, France in the eighteenth century, and North America in the middle of the nineteenth century. Since then, Chinese chrysanthemums have spread all over the world.

10, October: Hibiscus

Hibiscus is a mallow family, Hibiscus genus plants original name: Hibiscus, alias: Hibiscus flower, refused to frost flowers, woodlily, hibiscus, Hua Mu, drunken hibiscus, Latin name: Hibiscus mutabilis Linn. mallow family, Hibiscus genus of deciduous shrubs or small trees, the pedicel and calyx are densely covered with stellate hairs mixed with straight hairs of fine wool. Fine woolly hairs.

Leaves broadly ovate to circularly ovate or cordate, apex acuminate, obtusely crenate, sparsely covered with stellate fine hairs and dots above, densely covered with stellate fine tomentose hairs below; flowers white or reddish at first bloom, then turning dark red, ca. 8 cm in diam. Capsule depressed globose, covered with yellowish bristles and woolly hairs, seeds reniform, abaxially villous. Seeds reniform, abaxially villous.

11, November: Narcissus

Narcissus is a variety of Narcissus multiflora. It is a perennial herb of the family Staphylinidae. Narcissus leaves from the tip of the bulb green-white tubular sheath from the flower stalks (commonly known as arrows) and then from the leaves. Generally each bulb can draw flower stems 1-2 branches, more up to 8-11 branches, umbels. The petals are mostly 6 pieces, and the petals are goose-yellow at the end.

The stamens have a bowl-like protective cover outside. Bulbs ovate to broadly ovoid-globose, covered with a brownish-brown pericarp. Leaves narrowly banded, capsule loculicidal.

Narcissus likes warmth, humidity and good drainage. It has been cultivated in China for more than a thousand years, is a traditional ornamental flower, and is one of the ten most famous flowers in China.

12, December: plum blossoms

Plum native to southern China, has been more than 3,000 years of cultivation history, whether as an ornamental or fruit trees have many varieties. Many types are not only cultivated in the open ground for ornamental purposes, but also can be planted as potted flowers, making plum stakes. The flowers can be used to extract flavor, and the flowers, leaves, roots and seed kernels can be used as medicine.

The fruit can be eaten, salted or thousands of systems, or smoked into the umeboshi human medicine, cough, diarrhea, fluid, quench the thirst of the effect. Plum can resist root nematode damage, can be used as a rootstock for drupe fruit trees.

Plum is the first of China's top ten flowers, orchids, bamboo, chrysanthemums listed as the Four Gentlemen, and pine, bamboo and known as the "three cold friends". In traditional Chinese culture, plum with its noble, strong, modest character, giving people the will to inspire. In the cold, the plum bloomed a hundred flowers first, only the world and spring.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Camellia

Baidu Encyclopedia - Spring Flower

Baidu Encyclopedia - Plum Blossom