Jiangshan clear lake Suoyao Traditional Scenic Area

This road has gone through thousands of years, with ups and downs in the world and joys and sorrows of farmers; There are great works as well as green shoes, cloth and socks. The most common place on the ancient Xianxia road is the picturesque rosy clouds in the fairy's mouth; The most unforgettable thing is the continuous silk on that ancient road (Xianxia Ancient Road: one of the most important routes of the "Maritime Silk Road" land transportation line). From Jiangshan to Pucheng, Fujian, there are mountains, forests, bamboos, birds and flowers all the way. Although it is an ancient road that has experienced thousands of years of wind and rain, in the humid air, what remains unchanged is that she has never lost her charm and is extremely intoxicating.

Photography: Xu Qiusheng Zhu Student

Liu Yanping wrote it.

In the vast Xianxia Mountains in western Zhejiang, there is an ancient Xianxia Road, which is not only an important land transportation line of the Maritime Silk Road, but also an important traffic artery between Zhejiang and Fujian. Because of its special traffic location, it is also known as the "throat of Zhejiang and Fujian" and "southeast lock key".

According to records, Guxianxia Road starts from Jiangshan City, passes through clear lake, Shimen, Jiang Lang, Xiakou, Baoan, Erbadu, Yu Liang and Xianyang, and ends in Pucheng, Fujian, with a total length of 300 miles, including 2 10 miles by land and 90 miles by water. Silk, porcelain, tea, etc. Tea produced along the ancient road and in Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi and other places is continuously exported to the southeast coastal ports through the Xianxia ancient road.

The ancient mountain road is rugged. Yuan Mei, a poet in Qing Dynasty, described the peaks of Xianxia as "a thousand birds are hard to fly, and thousands of mountains want to hide the sky". The poet of the Ming Dynasty said that the ancient Xianxia Road "went up the ladder alone, and eight people were as low as a well".

During the period from the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, there were four boatmen on the Qiantang River, headed by Jiangshan Boatman, and "Jiangshan Boatman" and "Picking Pucheng Bear" were the famous names at that time. Men from villages along the ancient road "rushed out" during the slack season, and porters moved between Zhejiang and Fujian every year, so clear lake, Shimen, Xiakou, Nianbadu, Yuliang and Xianyang in Pucheng, Jiangshan became their leisure places.

Starting point of the ancient road: clear lake Wharf

Clear lake Pier is the starting point of the ancient road.

At that time, the dock was very busy and ships came and went. Now, what proves all this is just the anchor stone on the dock, standing there coldly, telling the once glory of the dock and silently telling the past of the ancient road after a thousand years.

Once the dock was full of sails, and there was an endless stream of ten-mile merchant ships.

Clear lake Laojie

The porters set out from here and stirred up the hope of the whole family on their shoulders. In the houses on both sides, women are desperately looking forward to the porter's return home. The high courtyard wall can't stop the heart of expectation. Through the window lattice, those sunshine sprinkled on the yard, mottled and dark.

Jianglangshan

Jianglangshan

Jianglang Mountain, located in the north of Xianxialing, is a world natural heritage and has the reputation of "three stones flying in the air and a thousand thorns breaking the sky".

The main body of Jiang Lang is three towering boulders. According to legend, in ancient times, three brothers surnamed Jiang offended the mountain gods and were turned into three huge stones, standing here unnoticed. Therefore, it is called "Jianglang Mountain" and also called "Three Eye Stone".

Jiang Lang in the fog is more magical, majestic and spectacular.

Between Lingfeng and Yafeng, there is a canyon, which is 3 12 meters high and 298 meters long, but the narrowest part is less than 4 meters, so it is called "the first wonder of China".

Huixianyan

Xunvhu

The artificial lake is formed by storing water in Qinglong ditch at the foot of Jianglang Mountain, with beautiful scenery, canyons, waterfalls and overlapping peaks. Every New Year's Day, Jiang Lang will hold a New Year's climbing activity, and Fairy Lake has become a holy place for winter swimmers.

Xiakou (Jiangshan Port Wetland Park)

Xiakou is the dividing line between the upper and middle reaches of Jiangshan Port and the intersection of Pingdi Road and Mountain Road in Xianxialing. This is an important market town.

Sanqingkou

Sanqingkou ancient porcelain village

Sanqingkou Ancient Porcelain Village, located between Jianglang Mountain and Xianxiaguan, has the oldest existing kiln site in China and is one of the birthplaces of early blue and white porcelain in China.

Bowl factory is located in Xianxia ancient road, 2 kilometers south of Xiakou. The village is surrounded by a stream, with more than a dozen wooden rafts, mud ponds and an old house with rammed earth walls.

Sanqingkou bowl factory

In the production of ancient porcelain village, the processing and production of ceramic blanks and the sales of finished products are carried out by families. In the two key links of kiln loading and kiln burning, the production mode of village cooperation and all villagers using porcelain kilns is adopted.

The winding Dragon Kiln is the landmark of this small village. In the exhibition hall of Shanghai Museum, there is a production process model of ancient porcelain village covering an area of 100 square meters. There is a Dragon Kiln in Sanqingkou Ancient Porcelain Village in the Southern Song Dynasty Official Kiln Museum in Hangzhou, which is copied according to the ratio of 1: 1.

Wenchang Bridge under the Ancient Zhangshu

According to reports, the bridge was built during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty and has a history of more than 200 years. It crosses Sanqingkou Creek in the north-south direction and connects Guxianxia Road at both ends, which is the main road leading to Fujian in ancient times. At that time, porters moved the celadon out of the Dragon Kiln, passed through the ancient bridge, and continuously transported it from Xianxia Ancient Road to various places.

Baoan lane

Security guard pu

Bao an xiang is located in Xianxia Mountain range at the southern tip of Jiangshan City, with Erbadu in the southeast, Guangfeng in the west and Xiakou in the north. This is Dai Li's hometown.

Dai Li chamber of secrets

The Dai Li Chamber was designed by Dai Li himself in 1943 and built by his brother Dai Chunbang. The former residence here vividly shows the professional characteristics of Dai Li as a spy. It can be said that there are many secret passages and many organs.

Baoan wood line bridge

Muxian Bridge, located in Zhaozhaimen Village, bao an xiang, is the largest existing ancient stone arch bridge in Jiangshan. Past archways, such as a crescent moon, hang high on Baoan River and rest on the stream overlooking Xianxia Pass, which is a beautiful landscape on Xianxia Ancient Road.

Odin, the peach blossom garden in the depths of white clouds.

Xianxialing, a thousand-year-old road, winds through the security guard. The tea produced here is called "green peony". "Green Peony" has a long history, formerly known as Xianxialing and called "Xianxia Tea". It was first made in the Tang Dynasty, and Su Dongpo, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, praised it as "strange tea". Later, Emperor Zhengde of the Ming Dynasty named it green tea and listed it as imperial tea.

Ruoshan terraced fields

There are more than 30 well-preserved tile houses with earth walls on Ruo Yi Mountain in Baoan Lane, surrounded by terraced fields, which is very spectacular.

Rape blossoms in Xianxia Mountain.

If the mountains in March, terraces step by step, rape flowers in full bloom.

Xia Ling scenery

Xian Xia ling Shang Xia restaurant

Xianxialing has deep forests and grass, and green layers; Rocky, dangerous rocks stand tall, Cui Wei towering; The rapids rush, the water bends and the springs jingle. In "the legendary swordsman", the demon ambushed the Hengshan Sect, and Ling Huchong disguised himself as an officer Wu Tiande to rescue him, in the vast Xianxialing.

Huang Chao statue under Xianxia Pass.

Xianxia Ancient Road was a mountain road opened by Huang Chao Uprising Army when it marched into Fujian more than 0/0,000 years ago. There are 360 levels and 28 songs in Xianxiaguan on the mountain, 10 km, which is magnificent and is called the natural barrier.

Xianxiaguan

Known as the "ancestor of Zhejiang Mountains", the Xianxia Mountains are mountainous and stretch for more than 65,438+000 kilometers, among which the steepest Xianxia Ridge, with overlapping peaks, forms a natural barrier and stands proudly in the south of the Yangtze River.

The ancient Xianxia Road, made of coarse stones, winds in the mountains, with lush vegetation and bamboo forests covering the sky, desolate and deep.

Xianxia Pass was built at the pass of two steep peaks, with two stone gates in the middle. In case of enemy, it is difficult to fly with a stone door. Xianxiaguan has built a natural barrier of "one person keeps it, but ten thousand people can't".

In the second year of Emperor Longwu in Ming Dynasty (1646), Zheng Chenggong was awarded the title of "Commander of Imperial Camp, giving Fang a sword, accompanying horses and equipment, seeking to seal generals and making the town Xianxiaguan".

The Xianxia Mountains are continuous with peaks and cliffs. There are mountains in the mountains, so I can't find them.

The ancient road twists and turns, and the porters step by step into life from here.

Year octave

Nianbadu ancient town

Nianbadu is bordered by Pucheng, Fujian and Guangfeng, Jiangxi, and has truly achieved "one foot in three provinces".

Guzhen jietou

Probably in the late Qing Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, due to the germination and development of modern industry in the eastern coastal areas, Xianxialing mountain area and the lower reaches of Qiantang River formed a relatively obvious economic complementary relationship. Therefore, Badu became the largest market town on Xianxia Ancient Road. The passage of time failed to take away the prosperity of the old street. There are still rows of shops on both sides of the street, and the blue bricks and green tiles in the old street are as clear as ink painting.

Dongsheng bridge

Feng Xi Liang an

On both sides of the Fengxi River, along the cobblestone embankment, the blue walls of Yamato are hidden in the Liu Yin, just like a splash-ink Jiangnan landscape painting.

Bar on Guzhen Street

The street bars in the ancient town also incorporate modern factors, bringing some noise at night to the quiet ancient town.

Wenchang Palace

Year 8 was a market town formed on the basis of "garrison". During the reign of Kangxi and Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty, there was a samurai and two martial artists. Although martial law is imposed here, there are two high-standard Wenchang palaces here.

Fugui, mt

Fugui, mt

Fugai Mountain is the boundary mountain between Fujian and Zhejiang provinces, and the Xianxialing Mountain Range is a big mountain across Fujian and Zhejiang provinces. The elevation of the main peak is 1 146.4 meters, and the top of the peak is stacked with stones, such as a plate below and a cover above, so it is called "Floating Cover Mountain". When Xu Xiake entered Fujian via Xianxialing, he climbed Fugai Mountain, stayed in the temple in the mountain for two nights, and wrote a travel book "You Fu Gai Shan Ji", which praised: "Twenty-eight capitals are blessed with Gai Mountain in the southeast, and between Xianxia and Liling, it is the crown of all peaks."

The grotesque boulders are crowded, stacked and supported each other, forming a zigzag cave.

The starry sky in Fogai Mountain

The chessboard stone, which is formed by natural overlapping of huge rocks, is like a huge castle. At night, the sky full of stars is bright and deep.

Fenglingguan

Fenglingguan

Fenglingguan was built in the Five Dynasties. It is the dividing line between Zhejiang and Fujian, and also the transit point between Shangshan Road and Xiashan Road. After Fengling Pass, Fujian is there.

When the transportation industry on the ancient Xianxia Road flourished, anyone passing by Fenglingguan, whether a porter, a businessman or a pilgrim, would stop at Bao Hua Temple near Fenglingguan and say, "The monk in the temple will show the way, and the southern end of Fenglingguan is the hometown."

The ancient road is my hometown, the leaves miss my hometown, and the birds miss the old forest. Time is a long journey. What cannot be changed is the local accent, but what cannot be erased is the memory.

Rub your legs and change your shoulders. The fog and haze along the ancient road rose behind him, and the footsteps of the porters drifted away.

Tips:

1. The starting point of the ancient road is away from Jiangshan high-speed railway station 10KM, and the Jiangshan exit of G3 Huang Qu South Expressway 12KM. The traffic is very convenient.

2. Main attractions of Xianxia Ancient Road: Jianglang Mountain-28 Dugu Town, Xianxiaguan-Dai Li Former Residence, Qingyang Shi Mao Former Residence, Fugai Mountain, etc.

3.20 19 year "Free Travel in Quzhou" policy: (1)20 19 year, every Monday to Friday, 1 1 2, including weekends. (2) All participating scenic spots are free of tickets for special groups such as servicemen, fire fighters, model workers at or above the provincial level, immediate family members of organ donors, bone marrow donor people, elderly people over 70 years old, and people with disabilities in Quzhou.

Extended reading

The forgotten ancient town is eight degrees old | You are so beautiful, I would rather you have been forgotten. ......

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