Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - The difference between flute and flute

The difference between flute and flute

What's the difference between a flute and a flute? 1, different timbres.

In timbre, the pitch of the flute is more masculine than that of the flute, while the tone of the flute is low, and basically all the flutes are in the same tone. The pronunciation of the flute is bright, but Xiao's voice is still low.

2. Different pronunciation media

The flute has several sounds of A-G. The higher the pitch, the more brittle the pronunciation, and the thinner the flute membrane, the sharper the pronunciation. A flute in G key sounds a bit like a flute, and a flute sounds like a cavity. The pronunciation of flute is the same as that of bamboo cavity and flute membrane. Flute blows horizontally, flute blows vertically, and there is no membrane hole.

3. Different ways of playing

The flute blows horizontally and vertically, which leads to the development of two personalities in completely different directions. Because the flute has chosen to develop horizontally, its sound is crisp, loud and sharp, with many skills, strong imitation and extremely wide range. Almost all tunes can be involved, resulting in more skills but less accuracy. The first priority is joy. Because the flute is blown vertically and developed vertically, the Dong flute is generally 80 cm long and the South flute is generally thick, so the first breath is heavy, and the flute sound is rough, euphemistic, mellow, heroic, round and gentle, quiet and elegant, with a certain sadness, more sorrow and less joy.

4, tuning and venting methods

The breath of the flute should be slow and even, and there should be an obvious air column to really blow it. And the flute, especially the smaller one, is easier to play.

5, the number of holes is different.

At present, there are mostly 6-hole flutes on the market, and Xiao has 6, 7 and 8 holes.

The flute is an ancient musical instrument in China, and it is also the most representative and national musical instrument in China. China bamboo flute is one of the woodwind instruments commonly used in China traditional music, which is generally divided into Qu Di in the south, Bangdi in the north and alto flute in the middle.

Bamboo used for flutes basically goes through cutting, painting, drilling, tuning, winding and lettering after drying in the shade. A major feature of the flute is that the flute body is often engraved with the names of Tang poetry and producers. Bamboo flute is made of bamboo tube, which is hollow inside and cylindrical outside. There are 1 blowhole, 1 membrane hole, 6 sound holes, 2 sound holes and 2 auxiliary sound holes on the pipe body.

The flute body is made of bamboo tube, and the interior is hollow to form an inner chamber. A plug made of cork is installed in the pipe at the upper end of the water spray hole to a certain depth. Reed membrane is generally used for flute membrane, and small squares are used after rubbing. After the airflow vibrates the flute membrane, it can make a crisp and bright sound. Flute holes are divided into blowing holes, membrane holes and sound holes. The bottom of the sea, also known as the flute brain, is a section of the flute body cavity from the inner edge of the flute plug to the center of the blowing hole, which prevents the airflow from going up, makes the breeze flow down and concentrate on pronunciation.

Stranded? Wrap silk thread around the flute body. There are 2 1 to 24 channels to protect the flute body from bursting. Floating ear? An ornament tied to a sound hole, usually made of ribbon. Entrance? Usually, the left end (or both ends) of the flute body is inlaid with cow bones or ivory, which is called inlay.

A flute, a pipe and a musical instrument. The wind instrument popular in China, Xiao for short, is the most common national instrument. It is made of nine sections of purple bamboo or white bamboo. It is often played with guqin or used in traditional silk and bamboo bands, and also used for solo.

The two flutes are carved with dragons and phoenixes to match, which is called "Dragon and Phoenix Flute". Solo tracks include Partridge, On the Dressing Table, Liu, etc. Piano and flute ensembles include Plum Blossom and Pingsha Wild Goose.