Top Ten Flowers and Plants in China

The ornamental parts of peony are mainly flowers, and their flowers are elegant and magnificent, which is known as "the national color and fragrance" and "the king of flowers" There are two traditional famous species-Yao Huang and Wei Zi.

Peony can establish special gardens in parks and scenic spots; Build flower beds in classical gardens and residential courtyards for planting; Natural solitary planting, clumping planting or replanting in garden green space. It is also suitable for arranging flower borders, flower beds, flower belts and potted plants for viewing.

2. plum blossom

Plum blossom is the spiritual symbol of our Chinese nation and China. It is known as "the best among flowers" and has strong and universal attraction and driving force. Plum blossom is beautiful and elegant, extraordinary and free from vulgarity, with a jade heart, ancient and unique, which symbolizes the spiritual quality of perseverance, perseverance, courage and self-improvement. Other flowers only bloom in spring, but they are different. The colder the weather, the more the wind oppresses the snow, and the more energetic and beautiful the flowers bloom.

Is the most backbone of our Chinese nation!

3. Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum is one of the top ten famous flowers in China. It has been cultivated in China for more than 3000 years. Chrysanthemums from China were introduced to Europe in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. People in China like chrysanthemums very much. Since the Song Dynasty, there has been an annual Chrysanthemum Festival among the people.

In ancient myths and legends, chrysanthemum was endowed with the meaning of good luck and longevity. Poets and painters of past dynasties in China wrote poems and painted many pictures with chrysanthemums as the theme. Therefore, a large number of literary and artistic works and chrysanthemum appreciation experiences in the past dynasties have left many excellent works for people, which will last forever.

4. Lotus

Lotus, also known as lotus and water hibiscus, is a famous aquatic flower in China and the city flower of Jinan, the spring capital of the world. It has a long history of cultivation and is also the flower of scattered ink of ancient literati. It also means that "the mud does not touch, the ripples are clear but not demon", which is dignified and beautiful.

5.orchids

The ancients had a soft spot for orchids in China. China orchids were called "Hui" in ancient times, and "Hui" refers to the center of China orchids "Hui Xin". Together with Angelica dahurica of Umbelliferae, they are often called "Huizhi", and they also call Lan Zhi "the fragrance of kings", "the fragrance of heroes" and "the first fragrance in the world". Orchid is the representative of orchid concentricity in China. Orchids in China, such as Chunlan, gladiolus, Hanlan and Chinese cymbidium, are also called orchids.

6.osmanthus fragrans

It blooms before and after the National Day, and "the golden wind is refreshing and the fragrance is ten miles away" is a symbol of good luck. Osmanthus fragrans is a small evergreen tree of Oleaceae, which is mostly used in courtyard greening in southern China. Indoor potted plants in the north. There are many varieties of osmanthus fragrans, and four kinds of osmanthus fragrans are commonly cultivated: Jingui (golden yellow), Yin Gui (yellow white), Dangui (orange red) and Sijigui (ivory white).

7. Rose

Rose is not only a traditional flower in China, but also a special product in China and a famous flower in the world. It is widely cultivated all over the world. It was designated as the city flower by Laizhou City. According to the size and morphological characteristics of flowers, Chinese rose can be divided into four categories: modern Chinese rose, abundant Chinese rose, vine Chinese rose and miniature Chinese rose. As the name implies, the Chinese rose flowers have flowers in every month, and bloom has four seasons.

8. camellia

Camellia is a "charming guest in a flower", with evergreen seasons and red, pink and white flowers in winter and spring. Flowers are like peony, single and double. Camellia is an evergreen shrub or tree of Theaceae, with alternate oval, tough and shiny leaves. Produced in China, Yunnan and Sichuan, it is mostly used in courtyard greening in the south and potted indoors in the north.

Camellia likes warm and humid climate and needs shade in summer, which is suitable for acid soil growth. Sowing, cutting and grafting propagation. The flowering period of camellia can be controlled artificially. If it is necessary to bloom in the Spring Festival, the light and temperature can be increased in early February. Under normal circumstances, flowers can bloom in 40 days at the temperature of 25℃. If it is necessary to delay flowering, the seedling pot can be placed in a cold room at 2℃ ~ 3℃. If May Day flowering is needed, it can be heated 40 days in advance. The charming guests are in full bloom among the flowers. It symbolizes the magnificent scene of watching flowers in the snow until spring dawn.

9.azaleas

Rhododendron is an evergreen or semi-evergreen shrub of Rhododendron in Ericaceae, and it is a world-famous ornamental flower. According to incomplete statistics, there are about 800 species of rhododendron in the world, and as many as 650 species are native to China.

10, narcissus

Narcissus, known as "Ling Boxian", is a traditional famous flower in China. Zhangzhou narcissus is the most famous. It has a big bulb, beautiful shape, many flowers and rich fragrance, which is deeply loved by Chinese people and sells well in the international market. Narcissus is an ornamental flower in winter, which can be cultivated in water or potted. It can be propagated by bulbs, and the common cultivated varieties are "Jinzhan Yintai" (single petal flower) and "Yulinglong" (double petal flower).