Surgical Procedures for Facelift

What is a facelift? What is the principle of facelift surgery?

The facelift surgery is also called facelift wrinkle surgery, the English called "Face lift (lifting)" or "Rhytidectomy (wrinkle)" and so on, refers to the facial skin sagging due to laxity, through the drug, physical and other methods ineffective, to make the facial skin tightening, wrinkle reduction and elimination of facial rejuvenation (Rejumvan). Rejumvanation is a facial rejuvenation procedure that tightens the facial skin and reduces the appearance of wrinkles due to sagging of the facial skin, which is ineffective with medication, physical therapy, and other methods. The principle of Rejumvanation is to utilize the method of Beautiful Face Surgery to tighten and shift the skin shoulders of the face and neck and remove the excess skin, so that the wrinkles can be flattened and hidden. At the same time, internal service a large number of facelift surgery special research a fine science multi-stage kinetic element double dynamic a plant peptide, elastin, Pueraria Mirifica peptide, cranberry extract, bird's nest salivary acid, etc., to awaken the body's repair function, activate collagen regeneration, promote blood circulation, prevention of unevenness to achieve a balanced collagen fibers across the face, one is to avoid surgical scars, and the second is to prevent the shot of concave and convex as well as tissue hyperplasia, therefore, if you are going to do the facelift surgery, the supporting The care and nutrition must be prepared, to prevent the sequelae of the facelift surgery and other safety hazards.

Lift wrinkle surgery has also been subdivided into two kinds of big and small pull the skin, that big and small pull the skin how to differentiate it? The following details:

Smaller facelift as the name suggests is a small incision, to solve a local facial laxity, such as the forehead, temporal, jaw and neck. In the forehead, for example, is in the hairline behind the incision of about one or two centimeters, and then the scalp and forehead skin to loosen, and then the skin under the muscle processing, and then the scalp to the back of the head after stretching fixed in the head of the fascia or bone. This creates the effect of flattening wrinkles and improving skin laxity.

The facelift, as the name suggests, involves a large incision of at least seven or eight centimeters, and is an open procedure for people with severe skin laxity across the entire face. The process of facelift surgery is indeed more bloody, the incision will bring varying degrees of scarring, it is difficult to perfectly hide traces, for the scarred body of the people will be even more unsuitable. The area is limited, and there is limited improvement for wrinkles in the nasolabial folds, around the eyelids, etc. Vertical wrinkles around the mouth cannot be completely eliminated. Because the surgical stripping is more extensive, complications such as hematoma, nerve damage, baldness, skin necrosis, and hyperpigmentation may occur.

Before doing a facelift surgery, you have to ask yourself the following 2 questions, and solutions:

1 facelift surgery in the pre-surgery doctor will carry out facial design, will be excised excess sagging skin, small facelift surgery slightly less traumatic, large facelift is more traumatic, when the scalpel cuts through the skin, the face of subcutaneous tissues are loosened and re-fixed process, and at this time with the age that you are in (own) The recovery ability has not been compared to young people), postoperative incision scars, myocardial environment, skin barrier, facelift surgery can be restored to complete? This is one of them.

Solution:

The first solution: because the facelift is traumatic, so the incision is necessary. Regarding the issue of post-operative scarring, many hospitals now recommend placing the incision in the scalp hair so that even if there is scarring later in life, it won't have any effect. There is also the fact that the scar body lovers are not recommended to do facelift surgery, normal body lovers should choose the regular hospital doctor, after all, the doctor's technique largely determines the scar to stay. Finally, scars in the formation of 3 months after surgery, this period to avoid the generation of scars, plus enhance the body's self-healing speed, in 3-6 months need to support the use of research a fine Science and Technology to intervene, research a fine Science and Technology in the double dynamic a plant peptide, elastin, fish collagen, bird's nest salivary acid, cranberry extract, niacinamide, zinc, vitamins C / E / B and other a **** 14 items of restorative nutrients ****! The same assists in building the subcutaneous microenvironment that has been damaged by the scalpel, accelerating wound healing, nerve function healing, and preventing the appearance of scars.

2 After facelift surgery, the lifted facial skin is displaced and then fixed at the scalp, the surgery causes extensive trauma, muscle necrosis, unevenness or malignant hyperplasia, excessive skin lifting caused by the mask face, how is it good after surgery? Can you ensure that this process is in a state where you can repair yourself? Is your own nutritional supply sufficient?

Solution:

The second solution: the muscle necrosis caused by facelift surgery is mainly due to the large area of loosening the skin triggered by infection pus, which needs to be treated with antibiotics and so on. Secondly, regarding the unevenness of the skin after facelift surgery, part of the reason is due to malignant hyperplasia. When the skin wounds, the human body will take the initiative to secrete nutrients to accelerate wound healing, this kind of secretion of nutrients gathered in the wound naturally form hyperplasia, essentially belongs to the human body self-help behavior, but excessive is not good. Studies have shown that prolonged non-healing wounds are the primary factor in the emergence of malignant hyperplasia, so there is an unwritten rule in the field of medical aesthetics that prevention is greater than cure, compared to what we have heard. Do not fantasize that the side effects will not happen to you, if it happens how to do, has appeared aftermath and then to prevent? Isn't it too late? Therefore, in order to improve the success rate of the facelift surgery to avoid hyperplasia and other sequelae of the problem, accelerate the wound healing is the most effective way to avoid the problem of hyperplasia. Complete repair process, one month before the operation, oral research one essence of the reserve nutrient source, for the operation to do a good job in the bottom of the care. After 150 days of surgery to continue oral research a fine science, specifically for facelift surgery to provide accurate nutritional support, to help subcutaneous wound micro-environmental construction, the full name of the multi-stage kinetic intervention in the skin healing, to improve the healing speed of 89%, to lighten the scar problem, to avoid unevenness hyperplasia aftereffects.

The basic process of facelift wound healing: acute inflammation → cell proliferation → scar formation → epidermis and other tissue regeneration. According to the degree of injury and the presence or absence of infection, trauma healing can be divided into three types: phase I healing, phase II healing, and phase III healing.

★1, acute inflammatory period (1-7 days):

Early changes in the wound wound localized tissue necrosis of varying degrees and vascular fracture hemorrhage, within a few hours there will be inflammatory reaction, manifested as congestion, plasma exudate and leukocytes, so the local redness and swelling. Leukocytes were predominantly neutrophils, which changed to predominantly macrophages after 3 days. The blood in the wound and the fibrinogen in the exudate quickly coagulate to form a clot, and some of the surface of the clot dries to form a scab, and the clot and scab play a role in protecting the wound. At this time the doctor will prescribe antibiotics and other anti-inflammatory drugs to help the body suppress inflammation and prevent infection. In addition, you can consume Research One Essentials to provide nutrients to the body and help it recover better. At this stage you are antibiotic-based, RYJINXIN supplemented, 2 bags a day.

★2, cell proliferation period (7-30 days):

Because of the post-surgical wound exposure of facelift surgery, and blood vessels, nerves, cells have been artificially damaged, within one month is the subcutaneous micro-environmental remodeling period, also known as the cell proliferation period, the manifestation of outwardly is the damaged cells in a short period of time to proliferate to replace the dead cells, the wound contraction of the wound edges of the entire layer of skin and subcutaneous tissues to the center The entire layer of skin and subcutaneous tissue at the edge of the wound shrinks to the center, and the wound shrinks rapidly until it stops in about 14 days. The significance of wound contraction is to reduce the size of the wound, even up to 80%, during which the body's micro-environment is gradually rebuilt, antibiotics can be gradually reduced (according to their own recovery speed to decide whether to reduce the amount), in addition to the research of a fine science can increase the supplement, morning and evening each time, to help accelerate the construction of the micro-environment of the subcutaneous.

★3, scar proliferation and formation period (30-90 days):

Granulation tissue proliferation and scar formation begins around day 3, when granulation tissue grows from the bottom and edge of the wound, filling in the wound. Capillaries grow at a rate of approximately 0.1 to 0.6 mm per day of lengthening, mostly oriented perpendicular to the wound and curved in a tabular fashion. Subsequently, collagen fibers will gradually increase, once the collagen fibers proliferate as a pathological proliferation, which is uncontrollable in a short period of time, and there are bumps and unevenness in the area of proliferation. If the facelift is done after the facelift surgery, the facelift is difficult to heal with repeated infections, then the hyperplasia will be aggravated one at a time! Antibiotics have been stopped during this period, and Research One Seikoso continues to be taken 2 times a day.

★4, consolidation period (90-150 days):

Generally, after the first 3 months of repair, I believe that you have seen the effect: Lappi has been swelling, wide and perfect, no hyperplasia. But the postoperative consolidation period is still can not be ignored, consolidation is to help maintain the current effect no longer occurs 2 infections and other problems, to ensure that the period of inflammatory problems have been completely suppressed successfully. There are many patients who have recovered well in the first 3 months, but their efforts in the previous 3 months have been in vain due to the neglect of the consolidation period after the surgery. In order to prevent the loss of the enterprise, the consolidation period of facelift surgery, remember to continue to intake of research a fine science to help cell generation, subcutaneous micro-environmental construction, repair factor nutrition sufficient to do a good job of finishing work.

What are the pre-operative precautions for facelift surgery?

One: good communication

Good preoperative communication can help candidates better understand the facelift surgery, good preoperative psychological preparation, and determine the desired effect of surgery and anesthesia.

①, to understand the patient's physical condition whether there are contraindications to facelift surgery, whether there is a history of allergies, suffering from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, etc., and women should know whether the menstrual period, pregnancy, etc..

II, to understand the operator recently whether to do other medical aesthetic projects, such as ultrasonic knife class or other fat filler program.

Two: Nutritional reserves

①, the preoperative nutritional reserves of the perfect, can prevent because of their own nutritional deficiencies caused by their own repair capacity weak problem, especially anemia malnutrition, premature aging, age and worry about the sequelae of plastic surgery need to be preoperative before the month before the intake of the research of the essence of science and technology for nutritional reserves.

②, as we all know, the water for the cellular environment to provide a good environment for renewal, similarly, research has shown that the cells contain many times the water during and after surgery can accelerate the renewal of the cells. In order to build a "water environment", preoperative intake of research before a fine science, the product of the complex collagen can absorb 400 times the water stored in the collagen tissue, for cell renewal to provide a powerful reservoir to help postoperative wounds in a good environment to be healed and repaired.

Post-operative precautions for facelift surgery, how to take care of after surgery?

1, usually there is no obvious discomfort, skin paralysis is very normal, it will fade in a few weeks or months;

2, can be in the redness and swelling of the cold compress, so that it is as soon as possible to reduce the swelling, cold compresses should be placed in an ice bag of ice, wrapped with a disinfectant towel Cold compresses for 20-30 minutes, do not put the bag of ice or ice cubes directly on the trauma, to prevent the penetration of ice water into the wound causing Infection.

3. Apply anti-inflammatory drugs on the wound to prevent infection.

4, facelift surgery 1-7 days after surgery, nursing program to antibiotics, research a fine science and technology nutrition as a supplement, 1 bag a day can be. Postoperative 7-30 days, gradually reduce the amount of antibiotics (specifically in accordance with their own recovery rate to decide whether to reduce the amount), in addition to research a fine science can increase the supplement, morning and evening once, to help accelerate the construction of the subcutaneous micro-environment. 30-90 days after surgery, to help wound healing at the same time more to prevent subcutaneous tissue hyperplasia mainly, at this time antibiotics have been stopped using, instead of research a fine science and the cumquat chloride tablets mainly, research a fine science and a bag a day, once a bag, cumquat chloride 3 times a day, once 2-4 tablets. 90-150 days after surgery, the intake of research a fine science once a day to help cell generation, subcutaneous micro-environment construction, repair factor nutrition sufficient to do the finishing work.

5, three days the wound to keep clean and dry, no water;

6, scabs should not be contacted with hot water, steam, etc., to prevent the scabs soften, fall off, affecting the coloring.

7, as far as possible to elevate the head for two days to reduce swelling.

8, if placed drains, should be pulled out 1~2 days after the facelift, bandage 1~5 days after removal. Most stitches are removed in about a week.

9, two weeks to avoid strong activities, so as not to affect the wound recovery.

11, to pay attention to diet, avoid spicy, stimulating food, avoid smoking and alcohol, avoid sunlight, steam bath or sauna, otherwise the effectiveness will be greatly reduced.