Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What changes did the Revolution of 1911 bring to China culture? Please list in detail.
What changes did the Revolution of 1911 bring to China culture? Please list in detail.
2. It ended China's rule of "home is the world" for 5,000 years, and then changed to "all the world". Before the Qin and Han Dynasties, "home is the world" ruled the king by combining theocracy or taking the aristocratic class as the ruling class to maintain the rule. After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty respected Confucianism, Confucian loyalty to the monarch and patriotism became the mainstream voice of politics for the next two thousand years. No matter who gains political power, as long as Confucianism is practiced, it is generally easy to win the support and support of the people (except the Yuan Dynasty). Since then, the king has been closely linked with the country. If the country exists, the king will survive, and if the country dies, the king will collapse. Kings of past dynasties, regardless of wisdom or mediocrity, have different means, strategies and final results, but they all held their own turf. After the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, although the Han people were oppressed by the national policy, they had to accept Confucianism to govern the country. By the end of the Qing dynasty, the control of the Manchu court on local governments was deteriorating, and anti-Qing forces and revolutionary parties emerged one after another. Finally, Sun Wen successfully fired the first shot. The Qing court lost the ruling mode of the world and China. During the period of the Republic of China, after Yuan Shikai's death, the political situation was chaotic, and warlords and revolutionary armies fought in various places, which brought great disasters to the people and lost the precious opportunity to reorganize rivers and mountains and rise in the Republic of China. It's been in chaos for more than ten years. All this is because China people have lost their faith and are unable to seek self-improvement and morality. Of course, on another level, "Tianxia" also provided an opportunity for a few capable and ambitious people to support their thoughts and theories, and won the peak of power, so it took a nice name, called "democracy". Hehe, Lord of the people.
3, completely cut off the possibility of China's theory of national strength. China has always been the leader of East Asia, standing at the top of the world, but since the British knocked on the door of China, everything has changed. However, what I want to say is that China's glorious prosperity and peaceful governance were all completed with great concentration. The premise of accomplishing these feats is: imperial power. Facts have proved that only when the personal imperial power or authority is "close to the imperial power" can the expectations of a rich country and a powerful country be fulfilled in the shortest time with supreme personal charm, superb political skills and extraordinary wisdom. To put it bluntly, the country is driven by individuals here. However, without the emperor, with the support of the people of China, since the emperor is gone, spiritual beliefs are gone, and even elites from all walks of life have to commit themselves to major forces. Dispersion is chaos. Yuan Shikai, with the strength of Beiyang Army and the prestige of the first president of the Republic of China, once he wanted to be emperor, he was ruined. Because once Pandora's box is opened, it loses its mystery. If Yuan Shikai can be president, why can't others? Being an emperor, others will lose the possibility of winning the presidency. Yuan Shikai's phrase "bury your head for ten years and meet the sun" has also become a bubble. Without the emperor, it is undoubtedly much more difficult to integrate the people, gentry, military and political classes and all social resources in this ancient land of China. Finally, I fell into the tragedy of family members killing each other for resources. (The two parties in the country do imperial power in the name of political parties, so democracy is for bosses, not for the people. )
4. It has basically laid a political model in Europe, Asia and even the whole world. /kloc-at the beginning of the 0/9th century, the imperial power was in jeopardy, which can be said to be the confrontation between * * * and the old and new ruling modes of imperial power. * * * and the storm of the whole world, China and Russia are the last two big countries and the two most important countries. In the end, the two countries were also popularized by * *, and they were not spared. * * * and political power have continued to this day and become the mainstream, just as Confucian culture and the concept of divine right of monarchy are deeply rooted in China. After that, the imperial power was thrown into the garbage. Sad shout!
PS: The above is purely personal. If you are interested, you can send me a message, join the group and discuss together.
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