What traditional handicrafts are there in Guizhou?

Guizhou has a long history and is a place where ethnic minorities live in compact communities. A place like Guizhou not only produces famous wines, but also many traditional handicrafts. What traditional handicrafts are there in Guizhou?

1, painting of Tongcaodui in Zunyi

Tongcaodui painting is a traditional handicraft. Taking Chinese herbal medicine medulla tetrapanacis as raw material, mainly by the method of plain stacking, through ingenious conception, design, drawing, trial production, slicing and processing into blocks, carefully carving and shaping, painting and assembling piles of paintings. Mainly flowers, birds and insects, with a wide variety, elegant shape and vivid image. Can be used to decorate living rooms, conference rooms, waiting rooms, reception rooms and other occasions, and can also be used as home furnishings. Tongcaodui painting has the characteristics of extraordinary fragrance, moth-proofing and no discoloration.

2. Chishui bamboo weaving

Chishui bamboo weaving is a provincial intangible cultural heritage in Guizhou. As an inheritor, Yang Changqin has been exploring how to make intangible heritage really "live", return traditional handicraft skills to life, and even lead life. Today, Yang Changqin has done it. In addition, there are three-dimensional porcelain embryo bamboo weaving, bamboo weaving painting and so on. This time they also brought bamboo woven bags to Shanghai. Exquisite bamboo woven from high-quality cowhide is excellent in shape, technology and quality, which attracts many girls who love fashion to stop in front of the booth and keep playing with it in their hands, lamenting that they not only don't lose international brands, but also have a special flavor.

3. Embroidery and flower picking

The embroidery styles of ethnic minorities in Guizhou are unique, among which Miao Xiu is the most typical, and the patterns are mostly based on natural scenery, which has a strong decorative effect in exaggerated art. Flower picking is a decorative art that designs patterns on background cloth according to longitude and latitude lines, mostly geometric patterns, among which the flower picking of Huaxi Miao nationality is the most exquisite. It is an innovation on the basis of traditional techniques, which is more in line with modern aesthetic taste in color and composition.

4. Jin Miao

Miao brocade is the traditional daily necessities and arts and crafts of Miao nationality. Jin Miao, together with silverware, embroidery and batik, is called the four major costume crafts of Miao nationality. The raw materials are colored warp and weft yarns, and the basic structure is herringbone twill, diamond twill or composite twill, and small geometric patterns are mostly used. Miao costumes are used to embed collars, sleeves or make other decorations. Miao brocade starts from weft and is woven with many small shuttles. Multiple healds (or heald lifting rods) can be used for shedding, and shuttle weaving can also be used. It takes time to make, but the pattern is colorful and full of national style, which is deeply loved by the people.

5. Batik products

Guizhou is the hometown of batik. Arts and crafts artists in Guiyang combine traditional batik technology with modern painting techniques to create batik decorative paintings and colorful handicrafts with national characteristics. Guiyang has concentrated the batik achievements of all ethnic groups in the province.

5.zunyi silk

Zunyi silk has a long history and is the birthplace of Guizhou silk. When reclaiming dry land, the methods and techniques of tussah stocking and silk nesting were imported from abroad. By the Qing Dynasty, Zunyi had become the silk trade center of Guizhou. In recent years, the silk fabrics produced have sold well all over the country, even exported to all parts of Southeast Asia, and the product quality is comparable to that of Hangzhou silk.