What are the characteristics of scenic spots in air grassland?

Air grassland, an alpine meadow with an altitude of 2 158m, is named air grassland because of its high terrain. There are many strange rocks and winding cliffs in the south, 36 square kilometers of endless prairie in the middle and 8,000 mu of forest in the north. Under the peak, there are many obstacles, and the river is endless. Here, flowers and plants are intertwined, green is like carpet, Bai Yunfei crosses, and heaven and earth are connected, which makes people feel more like heaven and more beautiful.

The reception center of the scenic spot is equipped with flying fox hotel, beer plaza, hotel, catering building and other facilities; In addition, there are folk performances, song and dance entertainment, bonfires, firecrackers and other entertainment activities. Have the ability and conditions to receive more than 500 tourists a day, such as eating, living, traveling, shopping and entertainment. We sincerely welcome every tourist and leisure friend to visit the scenic spot! Address: Feihuyu Village, Nanfeihuyu Village, Beikou Village, Songjiazhuang Town, Yuxian County, Hebei Province, a pillar of Xiangfeihuyu, belonging to one of the Eight Horsemen of Taihang Mountain. It is located at the northeast end of the northeast and southwest, just at the junction of Taihang Mountain and Yanshan Mountain, at the foot of Xiaowutai Mountain, the highest peak of Taihang Mountain. It is an ancient passage through the intersection of Taihang Mountain, Yanshan Mountain and Hengshan Mountain.

The mountains in this area are as high as 2000 meters, with an average elevation of 1500-2500 meters. This rugged and winding valley is only 70 to 80 meters at its widest point and only about 1 meter at its narrowest point. You can only miss a horse, a cow and a mule. In the era when there were no cars, trains and other motor vehicles, Flying Fox Valley has always been an important passage to Shanxi Plateau and Mongolian grassland. Flying Fox Valley has always been famous in history.

15km from Yuxian to the south, you will arrive at Feihukou. From this southbound, you will enter the 40-mile Grand Canyon. On both sides of the Grand Canyon, the strange peaks stand steeply, the strange cliffs hang in the air, and the strange peaks are sensational. The Flying Fox Mouth written by Yang Sichang, a college student of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty and a history book of the Ministry of War, describes that the Wan Jian of the Flying Fox Mouth Mountain is drawn out of its sheath, the stars are exposed, and the mountain road is ever-changing, such as ants wearing pearls, the heights are like Tianmen, and the depths are like a whirlwind. According to Wu Peichang's travel notes from 0755 to 79000 in the Qing Dynasty, there are peaks carved out of ancient iron in the mountains here, and ghosts and gods are suspected, which is beyond human power. When I first entered the canyon, it was wide and shallow. For example, in midsummer, the sun is shining, the mountains are green, the air is fresh, and the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, which is refreshing. At this moment, no matter how much trouble and worry you have in your heart, it will be washed away, and your body and mind will involuntarily revel in the magnificent and warm embrace of nature.

However, further on, I saw the mountains locked, two strange rocks crisscrossed, and the bright sunshine no longer existed. I only feel the cold wind blowing gently, gloomy, and I only see a glimpse of the sky when I look up, which is dazzling. Walking on the mountain road, sometimes facing the steep mountain wall, the mountains are exhausted; From time to time, the future is bright, and the future is bright. According to local people, the 40-mile flying fox has 72 bends, and there are beautiful caves and scenic spots everywhere. Walking along the canyon, you will see a incense burner, a pair of arrow holes, three immortals thinking about the moon, four guards, five dogs looking at the moon, Liulang Pile, Seven Female Peaks, Eight Immortals Cave and other strange peaks and rocks.

Every wonder will leave people with unlimited imagination. Forty miles of flying foxes, forty miles of scenery and strange mazes. Wonder for the strange peaks, and wonder for the hidden dangers. Since ancient times, many military strategists have fought and stationed in the mountains, and many writers and scholars have left poems and marveled at the wonders. Nowadays, the roads and car shops here extend in all directions, making it an excellent place for sightseeing and looking for historical sites. Transportation: Transportation: Drive from Beijing to Beijing-Zhangjiakou Expressway and get off at Donghuayuankou. Then drive.

Yuxian is the best preserved ancient city in western Beijing. Not only is the architectural pattern of the town well preserved, but there are also various temples, temples, altars and other buildings in the city. The most famous are Huang Yuting, Nan 'an Temple Tower and Chongtai Temple. In addition, Yuxian also has natural landscapes such as Jinhekou and Xiaotian. Transportation: There are shuttle buses from Beijiao Bus Station and Xizhimen Bus Station to Yuxian County from 7:00- 16:00.

In addition, you can take a direct bus from Zhangjiakou, Daci, Baoding, Shijiazhuang and other big cities. Drive west from Wukesong Bridge along 109 National Road to the joint venture, then cross Nanyangzhuang along the provincial road and drive west for about 2 1 km to reach Yuxian County. Or take the 109 national road from lingshan scenic spot (or from Xiacun, Chuandi) and continue the joint venture from west to west, then cross Nanyangzhuang along the provincial road and walk about 2 1 km to the west. You can reach Yuxian county. Travel Tips Yuxian paper-cut is the only pointillism paper-cut in China, mainly in negative engraving, supplemented by positive engraving. Its composition is full, its modeling is vivid, its color proportion is strong, and it has a strong local flavor. Yuxian people built a paper-cut street in Nanzhangzhuang Village, yu zhou Town, their birthplace.

Visitors can enjoy the whole process of carving paper-cut at any time. Wei County is located in the northwest of Hebei Province, bordering Beijing and Tianjin in the east, Baoding in the south, Datong in the west and Zhangjiakou in the north. It is the best preserved ancient city in western Beijing. Its urban construction history can be traced back to the life of the ancestors of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. The long-standing ancient cultural accumulation, the multi-ethnic integration in the sky and the frontier, and the developed commercial transportation facilities have created the majestic, lofty and elegant architectural style of the ancient city and the spacious and beautiful cultural landscape of Zhong Ling. Located in the western half of Yuxian, the ancient city was once the seat of county, state and government. Founded in last Tuesday, it was rebuilt in the 10th year of Ming Dynasty. After reconstruction, Tian Baicheng has a circumference of 70 Li and 13 steps. The bottom of the city wall is 40 feet wide and 30 feet high. Open three doors, the east gate is Anding Gate, Jingyang Building is built on it, the south gate is Jingyang Gate, and Wanshan Building is built on it. The west gate of Qingyuan, where factories are built and buildings are transported, has a moat outside the city and three vaults outside the river, which is called the Iron City.

There are Confucian Temple, Wu Temple, Pavilion, Wenchang Pavilion, Academy, Changping Granary, Nan 'an Temple Tower, Temple, Lingyan Temple, God of Wealth Temple, Zhenwu Temple and Chenghuang Temple. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were court officials, the former residence of Wei Xiangkou and Wang Shitang in Lizhou. There are temples, temples, shrines, churches, pavilions, houses and houses scattered in the city, which are well preserved at present. At the northern foot of Xiaowutai Mountain, the highest peak of Yanshan Mountains, there is a strange and magnificent canyon-Jinhekou Canyon. Huang Jinhe is famous for its golden rocks at the bottom of the river, which sparkle against the clear river. When you climb the peaks on both sides of the river, you can see the complete Zhao Great Wall during the Warring States Period. The ten temples of Jinhe, the morning light of Mount Tai and the bright moon of Jinhe, looming among the mountains, are the most spectacular.

Jinhekou Forest Park is located at the foot of Xiaowutai Mountain, covering an area of 330,000 mu. It is the only virgin forest around Beijing, with more than 20 species of plants and 0/37 species of animals. It has become a provincial nature reserve and forest park. It belongs to the remnant vein of Taihang Mountain, the highest in Dongtai, with an altitude of 2882 meters. There are all kinds of rare birds and animals in the mountains. In May, the pink apricot blossoms all over the mountains make the scenery in Shan Ye more charming.

Yuxian is the largest apricot production base in China, with a planting area of 435,000 mu. In July, numerous fruits bent the branches, adding a strong local flavor. From the county seat to Feihukou, 15km south, southbound, you will enter Feihuyu, 40km big.

Hunting, horse racing, folk songs and dances, bonfires, winter skating and other unique recreational activities. Make this cool and quiet village more interesting. The original ecological castle Shangsu Town Shangsu Town is located at the southeast foot of Songjiazhuang Town, Yuxian County. There are more than 600 households with more than 2,000 people, and the cultivated land area is about 6,700 mu. She is the oldest village fort in Songjiazhuang town, with simple folk customs and unique folk customs. Xiangtang Street in Yongluobao, according to the investigation of relevant experts, there were Shangsu Town and Village where human activities existed as early as the Neolithic Age.

According to the stone tablets, stoves, pots and bowls, coins and other artifacts unearthed by villagers when building houses and digging holes, it is further confirmed that Shangsu Town Village has become a prosperous village in Yuxian County of Northern Wei Dynasty. However, the village ruins at that time were not above the present Bao Zhuang, but in the west of the present village. The name of the village is not Shangsu Town, but Di Village. At that time, Dicun was nourished by two mountain springs and streams, Beikou Valley and Shuiyu Valley, under the shade of dense virgin forests and birds and animals in the southeast, and the people could have plenty of food and clothing and enjoy peace every year. However, with the changes of the times and the destruction of nature by human beings, herbs are sparse and mountain springs are turbid. Frequent mountain torrents always threaten the safety of children in Di Village.

So they hired a Feng Shui teacher and chose a new village site in the east of the village. In the 22nd year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1543), they built a village fort and named it Shangsu Town. Up and down are relative, which means upward, and Su means the revival of all things. I hope Xincunbao can create more glory for the whole village. Shangsu Town has been built for more than 450 years. Most of the walls, gates and buildings of the castle are well preserved. Overlooking the castle in Shangsu Town, it looks like a percussion cymbal (made of wooden frame, bounded by several squares, with a small gong hanging inside). Streets criss-crossing north and south are cymbals' frames, and square quadrangles are like cymbals hanging on the frames.

Yes, Shangsu Town Fort is also called Yonghong Fort. There were 44 courtyards in Ming Dynasty and 22 courtyards in Qing Dynasty. Apart from the architectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties, these quadrangles are unique in that each quadrangle is different and has its own characteristics: some are connected courtyards, some are internal and external courtyards, some are halls, some are front porches, some are simple with blue bricks and gray tiles, and some are magnificent with carved beams and painted buildings. Among them, the second door of Zhao's compound is also the best preserved door, and there is an easy door (the welcome door is closed at ordinary times, and women can't enter this door. This is a rare setting in ordinary residential buildings in Ming and Qing dynasties, which is of great protection value.

Despite more than 400 years of ups and downs, most of these cymbal quadrangles in Shangsu Town Castle are well preserved, and people still live and live in them. Probably inspired by the flood in Dicun, Shangsu Town Fort is high in the east and low in the west, with a big gap. Streets and alleys are paved with stones, so flood discharge is very convenient. Whether it is heavy rain or light rain, as long as it falls to the ground, it will soon flow out of the fort. Every rainy day, when the running water in the street passes through the stone-paved step road, it always makes a loud and pleasant sound. Therefore, people object to calling the street in Upper Subao Town Xiangtang Street. Xiangtang is a dialect commonly used by people in this area, which refers to the hall where music is played.

That is to say, the flowing water that falls on rainy days flows brightly on the streets of Bao Zhuang in the former Soviet Union, just like playing a touching music, so it is called xiang tang Street. The design of this Yonghong Castle and the description of xiang tang Street add a strong cultural color to the village fort in Shangsu Town, and at the same time add endless leisure to people's lives. There are many temples and artists. There are many temples and artists in Shangsu Town Village, which is famous in Yuxian County. What temples are there in Shangsu Town? What we can see and recall now are: the temple of wealth, the temple of blessing, the temple of wind, the temple of Wang lung,

Especially the murals of Sanyi Temple, Guandi Temple, Sanyuan Palace and Shi Jia Temple are vivid and clearly visible. An independent village castle with so many complete temples is rare in Yuxian. Although the temple culture in the old days is the product of pantheism, it is also a witness to the prosperity of local culture and a microcosm of the valley of local people. Let's not talk about the original intention of the people who invented these ghost temples, but the myths and legends caused by those temples have influenced several generations of villagers in Shangsu Town and played a very good role in persuading the formation of simple folk customs in the village. Among the many temples in Suzhuang, Sanyi Temple is the most worth mentioning. Zhenwu Temple is generally built at the northern end of Zhaibao to worship Zhenwu the Great.

The couplet of the temple gate is: simple words drive thousands of disasters overseas, and flags display the world's blessings. Pray for peace. At the northern end of the Great Wall of Suzhuangbao, there is a Sanyi Hall dedicated to Li, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. The couplet of the temple gate is: three surnames and three families, one monarch, one minister and one saint. What is this prayer for? Some people say that according to legend, everything is mercury to suppress fire. Sanyitang was built to echo the mountaineering building at the southern end of the fortress wall, to worship Vulcan, and to draw the meaning of water and fire balance. However, judging from the fact that people with Zhang, Tian, Liu, Meng, Wang and other surnames can take root here when the fort was built, the greatest significance of Sanyi Hall lies in the word righteousness. People pray that Liu, Guan and Zhang's chivalrous character of life and death, honor and disgrace can be carried forward in Shangsuzhuang. This will be more confirmed in the following narrative about folk customs. When Su Zhuang built the fort, the brush and inkstone building made of stones and loess around the door of the fort can still be seen today. It is said that I hope there will be more scholars in the village.

How many literati in the past dynasties raised children in Shangsu Town and Village? Because it's so old, no one knows. According to legend, in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, there was a child named Liu in this village. After becoming famous, he went to other places to be an official, but he couldn't find any historical records and couldn't tell the whole story. The dramatists and martial artists in Shangsu Town are very famous. The opera singing activities in Shangsu Town have a long history.

When the fort was first built, there was a Leshan pavilion at the mouth of the fort, which was specially for artists to entertain themselves and play and sing. In the late Ming Dynasty, primitive operas such as sunspot drama and Taoist drama were very popular in Shangsu village. By the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, Yuxian Yangko had developed into the embryonic form of China traditional opera, and learning to sing Yangko became the most important entertainment activity in Shangsu Town. During the reign of Xianfeng and Tongzhi, Shangsu Town Village had its own yangko team. After Guangxu, they trained a large number of famous yangko artists in four towns and villages. Among them, martial artist Yuan Shouqian is the most prominent. He is handsome, mellow in singing and superb in martial arts. He sang with a real gun and a real knife. His wonderful performance attracted countless audiences.

From the Ming and Qing Dynasties when the emperor came to power to the Republic of China, the folk activities of singing and learning opera in Shangsu Town and Village never stopped. 1948 When Yuxian was liberated, the judicial organs of our people's government spent some time in Shangsu Town. Seeing that people in the village love opera so much, they collected the grain for the apportionment of chanting in the village, and invited Li Huaxuan (stage name Yan Zidan), a famous Shanxi opera actor in Laiyuan County, to teach and sing Shanxi opera. Since then, the troupe of Shangsu Town has evolved from Yuxian Yangko to Shanxi Opera. It was also one of the few Jin Opera troupes in Yuxian at that time, also known as the Grand Troupe. Thanks to the villagers' profound traditional opera culture, the troupe in Shangsu Town has developed rapidly. Two years later, it became popular in Yuxian and Sixiang, and a large number of Shaanxi opera rookies such as Kang Decheng and Zhao Guiyi emerged.

Just go to Shangsu Town, find anyone who can shout and sing a few words. Over the past 400 years, the opera art and artists in Shangsu Town have not only enriched the cultural life of the people in this village, but also made great contributions to the development of opera in Yuxian and its surrounding areas. In addition to the national opera, the martial artists in Shangsu Town are also worth mentioning. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, a martial artist named Wang Qing was said to have robbed Huanggang and fled to Shangsu Town.

Shangsu Town accepted him with a broad mind, built a martial arts field for him on the west side of Sanyi Temple in the castle, and asked him to teach the teenagers in the village to practice their fists and fists. This Wang Qing has only lived in Shangsu Village for nearly three years, but he has created a martial arts atmosphere for Shangsu Town and trained many martial arts talents. Like Yuan Feng, father and son, Kyle and others, all originated from Wang Qing's martial arts biographies. They are very skilled in using knives, guns, whips and darts and are famous all over the country. After 1989, most of the young men and women who studied martial arts in Shangsuzhuang Martial Arts Field took part in the anti-imperialist patriotic movement of the Boxer Rebellion and Red Lantern. The castle in Shangsu Town, with its unique cultural environment, has created these folk cultural and artistic talents admired by future generations.

In turn, these artists succeeded, developed and prospered the culture of the castle with their wisdom and diligence. As mentioned earlier, when Shangsuzhai Castle was first built, there were Zhang, Tian, Meng and Wang Wu surnames. They all entered the new castle at the same time, and Qi Xin and Qi Xin worked together to build a new home in Shangsu Town. The establishment of Shangsu Town has improved people's living conditions, expanded the production and living areas, especially the folk customs of Tuanjie Wharf here, and attracted more people with surnames to report to Shangsu Town one after another. These include Yuan, Guo, Liu, Zhao, Kang, Ma, Chen and An. Some of these families moved from other villages in the county, and some escaped from Laiyuan and Tangxian. No matter where you come from or what your surname is, you can reclaim land, build houses, thrive and live in peace and contentment in Shangsuzhuang. In Suzhuang, there has never been a distinction between surnames and family relationships. The villagers are a big family. When a family is in trouble, everyone will support it. A happy family will make the whole village happy. Such harmonious folk customs can be seen from the villagers' funerals.

In rural areas, the funeral of the dead, carrying coffins and beating graves can only be the latest help from their own families, or paying for someone, but it is different in Shanghai. No matter who dies, everyone in the village will help move materials and play the tomb, not to mention the salary. If the person you are looking for is in a hurry and can't go, come down first and don't refuse, then ask for help for the bereaved family. Taboo funerals in rural areas can be so generous, not to mention other things that villagers need help with. Doing good deeds, upholding justice and loving the motherland and hometown are traditional folk customs that the villagers in Shangsu Town are proud of. Probably because of the good persuasion of temple culture and the flower persuasion of opera culture, since ancient times, people in Shangsu Town have taken the loyal ministers and good generals in history as models and the Confucian and Mencius as their code of conduct. There were no bandits, unruly people and traitors in the past dynasties, and one side of pure land raised one side of good people. But for those evil forces that endanger national security and villagers' peace, they will unite with the enemy and fight together.

At the end of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, foreign forces invaded China continuously, and foreign religions spread all over Yuxian, and foreigners ran rampant in villages. In Shangsu Town, a young man carrying the banner of righteousness and carrying a knife and gun resolutely devoted himself to the massive anti-xenophobia movement. During the War of Liberation in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Shangsu Town was located between our guerrilla zone and enemy-occupied zone. They witnessed the brutality of the Japanese invaders and the ugly faces of the Kuomintang reactionaries, and at the same time felt the integrity of our Eighth Route Army and the producers of * * * to save the country and the people. So the villagers spray perfume on the enemy during the day and send firewood and food to our guerrilla areas at night.

After liberation, Guo Yao (Shi Changqiong), former Party Secretary of Nanning Daily, Wei Yuan, former Party Secretary of Laohutou Coal Mine in Yuxian County, Zhangjiakou City, and Wang Jianguo and Liu Gao, who have served as district heads or district party secretaries in Yuxian County for many years, are all enthusiastic young people who came out of Shangsu Town Castle to participate in the revolution. With the hope and trust of my hometown elders, I have made contributions to the revolutionary cause. The simple folk customs of Shangsu Town have cultivated generations of kind, upright and brave descendants, and also created many unique folk activities. Sacrifice ice disaster at midnight on New Year's Eve. According to legend, this folk custom has a history of more than 200 years and has been passed down to this day. The purpose is to pray to God to give the villagers rain and protect them from hail.

Every year at midnight on New Year's Eve, the village head, village deputy (now the village party secretary and director) and village staff, etc. Wash your hands, bring sacrifices and eulogies, and queue up from Sanyuan Palace to the northwest corner of the village. They can't talk all the way. After arriving at the destination, first place offerings, burn incense and kowtow, then light a big fire (a bonfire lit with firewood and cypress branches) and put them into the fire to burn, and the sacrifice is over. It is said that this village has never suffered a devastating hail disaster since the ice disaster. Worship the son of man on the eighth day of the first month. On this day, the village fire activities on the fifteenth day of the first month will form a leading group called Yuanxiao Class. They will use red paper as an invitation with the word "bye" written on it and send it from house to house along the street. This is called "worshipping the Son of Man".

The purpose of this folk activity is to raise money for party member, Shehuo Team and Troupe on the 15th day of the first month. Anyone who receives the red sticker will steam two Jin of white bread on the 14th, 15th and 16th of the first month and send it to the stage. Steamed bread will also be placed on the Eight Immortals table in front of the stage for people to follow suit. The buns received by the Lantern Festival Troupe are dry food and remuneration for the Shehuo team and the troupe actors during the fifteenth day of the first month. With the improvement of people's living conditions, sending steamed buns is gradually replaced by money and things in rock tea.

Every household has a lamppost. During the Spring Festival, Yuxian has the custom of hanging lanterns in front of the door. Every year from the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, every household in Suzhuang will erect a wooden pole with a height of about 10 meter in the yard. There are all kinds of lanterns hanging on the top of the wooden pole until the sixteenth day of the first month, so it is called a light pole. This folk custom is formed in line with the worship of Lantern Mountain and Vulcan in our village during the Lantern Festival. Every Spring Festival night, the sky in Shangsu Town becomes a world of lanterns. Watermelon lanterns, auspicious lanterns, dragon and phoenix lanterns, flower-and-bird lanterns and five-star lanterns are colorful, far apart and beautifully decorated. Post Spring Festival couplets twice in the New Year. Sticking Spring Festival couplets is a common folk custom of the Chinese nation.

However, Spring Festival couplets are posted only once during the heavy Spring Festival in various places to bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new year. People in Shangsu Town posted Spring Festival couplets twice. One is New Year's Eve, and the other is the fifteenth day of the first month. They say that Spring Festival couplets are posted on New Year's Eve for a new atmosphere, and on the fifteenth day of the first month for worship of the gods. No wonder the contents of the two Spring Festival couplets are different. Thirty stickers are: firecrackers say goodbye to the old year, plum blossoms welcome the new year; But the fifteenth one was replaced by: the sky blue star is near the Dharma Academy, and its splendor is boundless. The Lantern Festival worships Dengshan for three days. Among the numerous folk customs in Shangzhuang, the folk custom of Baidengshan is the most solemn and fascinating activity. Every year on the 14th, 15th and 16th of the first month, when night falls, the mountaineering at the southern end of Fort is very lively. People rushed to watch the auspicious patterns composed of hundreds of ceramic lamps.

Shangsu Town, an ancient village castle, has left many ancient splendid cultures and simple and unique folk customs to future generations. TV series "Jade in Beikou", "Armed Behind the Enemy", "Bright Sword", "Flying" and so on. I took a fancy to the ancient cultural atmosphere of Shangsu Town Castle. Many shots were taken here, and the image of this original ancient village castle was displayed on the national screen. Today, Shangsu Town is a county-level civilized village and one of the top ten party branches. They join hands to create new glories with a new look in the new century. Warm Spring —— Warm Spring Town, a famous historical and cultural town in China, is located in the west of Yuxian County, Hebei Province. East longitude 1 14026, north latitude 39048, 3 kilometers west is the provincial boundary between Hebei and Shanxi.

There are 16 administrative villages in the town, with16,649 people, including 2,342 non-agricultural people, covering an area of 57.3 square kilometers. There are 8 administrative villages in the town,1041person, and the living area is 1.3 square kilometers. Wenquan Town enjoys convenient transportation, with wei county 10.4km in the east, Guangling County 15km in the west and 4km in the north from Xia Guang Second Class Highway. Convenient communication, 2370 fixed telephone users, 4 mobile communication towers, signal coverage 100%.

Education and culture are perfect. There is a middle school with teachers 102 and 860 students. There are 5 complete primary schools, with teachers 133 and students 1406; There are 1 health center, 3 clinics, 17 health center, and 53 medical and health personnel. There are 263 township enterprises, including 20 individual industrial and commercial households, with a total operating income of129.05 million yuan. In 2004, the total income of rural economy was 42.28 million yuan. Per capita net income of farmers 1400 yuan. Warm spring town has colorful festivals and unique snacks, such as mushy noodles, zongzi, dried bean curd, Chili oil, sugar cakes and so on. Hot spring town has good natural conditions. Crossing hilly rivers, the terrain is high in the north and low in the south, with an average elevation of 940 meters. Chestnut soil is the main soil, and meadow soil and paddy soil are distributed on the floodplain.

It belongs to the temperate sub-arid region with continental monsoon climate in East Asia. The annual precipitation is 390.9 mm, the average temperature is 6.50C, the average temperature in July is 22.00C, the average temperature in October is-12.20 C, the annual average effective accumulated temperature is 29,670 C, the annual average sunshine hours are 292 1. 1 hour, and there is no frost period. The town's cultivated land area is 2285 hectares. Crops are mainly corn, millet, rice, tobacco leaves and vegetables, forming a planting pattern of forest, grain and tobacco in the north. Hot spring ancient town has a long history. Archaeological data, such as the Paleolithic and many Neolithic sites found in Liuhu Valley, can be traced back to. As early as 20,000 years ago in the late Paleolithic period, people had settled and lived in hot spring areas.

According to historical records, the ancient town belonged to Jizhou in the Yao and Shun period, to Jin in the Shang and Zhou periods, and to the Warring States period, it was a place contested by Zhao and Qin. During the Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms and Jin Dynasties, they all belonged to Daixian County, and the hot springs belonged to Pingshuo County. The existing large feudal Han clique in Zhenxi was buried with the bureaucrats of that year. The Tang Dynasty was a place where Han people competed with ethnic minorities. The town was founded in Yuan Dynasty and developed into three castles, six lanes and eighteen villages in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Since then, hot springs have become the transportation hub and commercial center in western Yuxian. 1958 established Wenquan People's Commune, 1984 restored the town system. Hot springs are rich in water resources and unique in water culture. There are two sources of hot spring water, one is Fengyuan pool water in the center of the town, with storage capacity 1.536 m3 and flow rate of 0.089 m3/s, and the other is Fojing water in front of Huayan Temple, with storage capacity of 742 m3 and flow rate of 0.028m3/s. The annual temperature of the two springs is 160C, and the water is steaming in severe winter. From 055 to 79000, it was recorded that the source of Wenquanbao in the west of the city was divided into two streams by a stone urn. It is said that its water is as clear as a mirror, and it is not frozen in three winters, so it is turbid. The name of warm spring comes from this.

The catchment area of Huliuhe Reservoir in the town is 17 17 km2, with a maximum storage capacity of 8,070 m3, an average water depth of 14 m, a water surface area of 12 km2 and an effective irrigation area of 200,000 mu. Set agricultural irrigation, aquaculture, tourism, leisure and holiday in one, beautiful and pleasant scenery. Hot spring town is rich in cultural relics. There are provincial key cultural relics protection units, West Castle and Huayan Temple.

At present, these two places have been declared as the sixth batch of national key cultural relics, and have been announced by experts organized by National Cultural Heritage Administration. The key protected cultural relics at the county level include Wenquan Academy, Beiguanbao, Han Group and four ancient porcelain kilns. The key cultural relics in the Treasure Hall include Chaoyang Tower, Guansheng Temple, Zangzhuxuan Ancient Courtyard, Jiulianhuan Courtyard, Ancient Flower Hall and Ancient Pawnshop. There are more than 200 well-preserved and distinctive ancient temples, houses, shops, castles and theatres in the town, including more than 80 ancient houses/kloc-0. Historical and cultural relics include Lantern Festival, tree planting, folk paper cutting, paper carving and various social fire performances. In August 2003, Hot Springs was awarded the title of Hometown of Ancient Dwellings by Hebei Federation of Literary and Art Circles and Provincial People's Association.

Celebrities in ancient towns come forth in large numbers. The most famous ones are Wang Min, Shang Shu of Yuan Dynasty's Ministry of Industry, Zhang, assistant minister of Ming Dynasty's Ministry of War, Su Dami, an ancient town scholar in the Republic of China, and so on. 1953, Stalin, the leader of the former Soviet Union, died. Teacher Su carefully wrote an elegy: I would like to welcome you, but I hate not being diligent; Who can't find a good doctor in the world It was handed over to the Soviet Union through the Soviet Embassy in China and awarded by the Soviet government. West Castle, known as the first village of folk culture in Hebei Province, is a typical castle in Yuxian County and even in Hebei Province. Built in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, it integrates four major cultural landscapes: ancient castles, ancient temples, ancient theatres and ancient dwellings. It has important historical and cultural value, folk research value and architectural art value.

West Castle, small and medium-sized castles, Beiguan Castle, well-preserved laojunmiao, Liang Ting Academy, Huayan Temple in Ming Dynasty, Huliuhe Reservoir in the town and many other scenic spots constitute the basic pattern of one-day tour in the west of Yuxian. In recent years, the original Ming and Qing culture of hot springs has attracted Jiang Wen, Chen Qiang, Liu Bei, He Bing and other film and television celebrities. Many movies and TV series such as "Wolf Poison Flower", "Yuzhou Record Channel Map" and "The Devil Comes" 10 were filmed here. Feng Jicai, a member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, an expert in folklore, Dan Jixiang, director of National Cultural Heritage Administration, leaders and experts in charge of cultural relics in provinces and cities visited the hot springs many times, which fully affirmed the cultural relics value of the ancient town. The tree flower show in Wenquan Town is one of the traditional Spring Festival programs in Wenquan Town.

Named after the molten iron splashed on the castle wall, it looks like fireworks and silver flowers. At present, the only tree flower exhibition in the county is Beiguanbao Village, Wenquan Town, which has a long history and superb skills. According to legend, as early as five or six hundred years ago, Beiguanbao Village began to play with trees and flowers, praying for peace and prosperity, and bumper harvests. It also means a peaceful and auspicious celebration. Generally, it is performed on the 14th, 15th and 16th nights of the first month, and it continues to this day. Soak the willow spoon in cold water before flowering.

Set up an ironmaking furnace at night to make iron. After the iron was completely melted, five or six skilled men wore straw hats and sheepskin coats (wool outward to prevent the molten iron from being burned out) and held wicker spoons immersed in water to hold the molten iron. The molten iron splashes on the wall of the fort in turn, and the splashed molten iron looks like a curtain of bright pearls, or a waterfall like a flame, which looks like fireworks. On the day of playing with tree flowers, friends from all over the world will rush to the warm spring to see its elegance. The performance of Shuhua also left unforgettable memories for people.