What are the types of diabetes?

1 type diabetes mellitus used to be called "insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus". 1 type diabetes is due to the decrease in the number and low function of islet β cells secreting insulin in the body, which leads to the disorder of glucose, protein and fat metabolism in the body, which leads to the continuous increase of blood sugar level, and finally forms diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Type 2 diabetes was once called "non-insulin-dependent diabetes", which mostly occurred after the age of 40, accounting for more than 90% of diabetic patients. The ability to produce insulin has not been completely lost in patients with type 2 diabetes. Some patients even produce too much insulin, but the effect of insulin is greatly reduced.

Therefore, the patient's insulin is relatively lacking. Some oral drugs can stimulate insulin secretion in the body. Type 2 diabetes is generally mild, concealed and has a long course of disease, and the symptoms of "three more and one less" are rare. Most patients with type 2 diabetes have family history and personal obesity history.

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