Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Chinese Mythology 100 words!
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Chinese Mythology 100 words!
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1. ****Worker touched the mountain of Buzhou in anger
***Worker touched the mountain of Buzhou in anger is a famous ancient myth and legend. It is also known as the *** worker touching the mountain, and with Nuwa mending the sky, Houyi shoot the sun, Chang'e run to the moon and known as the four famous myths of ancient China.
***Worker, also known as ****Worker's Clan, is the god of water in ancient Chinese mythology, controlling floods. In China's pre-Qin ancient book "Lie Zi - Tang Wen", it is recorded that legend has it that ****Gong was always at odds with Zhuan Xu, and there was a shocking battle that ended with ****Gong failing and angrily slamming into the Buzhou Mountain.
Another version: ****Worker made plans for a water conservancy project that Zhuan Xu did not support, a fight broke out between Zhuan Xu and ****Worker, and when ****Worker couldn't get the support of the people, he resolved to crash down the peak of Buzhou Mountain to show his determination.
This legend reflects the struggle between the ancient tribes, and also relates to the ancient astronomical theory of "Covering the Sky".
2. Chang'e Runs to the Moon
Chang'e Runs to the Moon: An ancient Chinese myth and legend tells of Chang'e being forced by Feng Meng to eat two pills of immortality given to her husband Hou Yi by the Queen Mother of the West and then fly to the Moon Palace. The myth of "Chang'e's flight to the moon" originated from the ancient people's worship of the stars, and was first recorded in the Warring States period, according to existing texts.
Myths and legends about Chang'e are found in the Shang Dynasty to the Warring States period of the canonical book "Gui Zang", which explains the interpretation of the trigrams may be husband and wife, the Eastern Han Gao Lian commentary "Huainanzi" Ming pointed out that Chang'e is Hou Yi's wife. Hou Yi's wife Heng E, because the Han Dynasty people avoid the then Emperor Liu Heng's taboo, after the name was changed to Chang E (a Chang E).
3, Jingwei fill the sea
Jingwei fill the sea, is one of the ancient Chinese myths and legends. Legend has it that Jingwei was originally the youngest daughter of Yan Di Shennong's, named Nuwa, one day Nuwa went to the East China Sea to play, drowned in the water. After her death, her spirit was transformed into a divine bird with a flower head, white beak and red claws, which brought stones and grasses from the mountains and threw them into the East China Sea every day, and then made the mournful cry of "Jingwei, Jingwei" as if it were calling out for itself.
Based on different research perspectives, people have categorized the myth of "Jingwei reclaiming the sea" into different types of myths. Obviously, the myth of "reclamation" belongs to the typical myth of metamorphosis, and it belongs to the myth of "entrusting the soul to a substance in reality" among the myths of metamorphosis.
Not only this, 'Jingwei reclamation' also belongs to the revenge myth, the female child was born with the sea has no grievances, but but accidentally drowned, so with the sea hatred, incarnated as a bird life-long reclamation of revenge.
4, Wu Gang Wu Gui
Nantian Gate of Wu Gang and the moon Chang'e is very good, but he often hangs with Chang'e will meet, and negligence of duty. When the Jade Emperor found out about this, he punished Wu Gang to cut down a big tree called laurel in the moon, and if Wu Gang didn't cut down this laurel tree, he couldn't go back to the South Heavenly Gate and couldn't meet Chang E.
Wu Gang was very good friends with Chang E in the moon, but he often missed the meeting with Chang E. He was very busy with his duties.
Wu Gang chopped, chopped, chopped from winter to summer, a full half a year, see the tree will soon be chopped up, but the Jade Emperor sent crows to come to the laurel tree, "swish" sound, the Wu Gang hanging on the tree's shirt gripped away. Wu Gang immediately put down his axe and went after the crow. After recovering the clothes, Wu Gang went back to the tree and saw that all the branches and leaves that had been cut down had been reborn on the tree again.
Since then, whenever Wu Gang was about to cut down all the leaves and branches of the laurel tree, the crow stood on the tree and cried out, and Wu Gang only had to stop the axe and look at it, and the tree would grow back.
In this way, year after year, Wu Gang could not cut down the laurel tree. Only on the 16th day of the 8th month every year, a leaf would fall from the moon to the ground. Whoever is the most industrious, the golden leaf will float to his family, and that family will have endless wealth.
5. Nuwa created man
One of the ancient Chinese myths, Nuwa, the goddess of creation, created all things, and was able to create at least seventy things every day, opening up the world and creating things, and was therefore known as the mother of the earth. She is the Great Mother Goddess of ancient tradition.
Legend has it that Nuwa created and built human society by making man out of clay modeled after herself; she also established the marriage system for human beings, so that young people of both sexes could marry each other and reproduce, so she is also said to be the ancient goddess of the Gaol Sacrifice, which is the main duty of marriage and love.
Nuwa is the mother of the Chinese nation, the first of the Chinese humanities, and the god of blessings and blessings. She created life kindly and bravely took care of the living beings from natural disasters, and is widely and permanently worshipped by the people as the god of creation and the mother goddess of the beginning of the world.
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