My family lives in Liangyong Township, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province, currently has more than 1,000 square meters of land idle, other land nearby has been rented out to build a gravel quarry, abattoi

My family lives in Liangyong Township, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province, currently has more than 1,000 square meters of land idle, other land nearby has been rented out to build a gravel quarry, abattoirs, biological 1, in their own homes, for example, water resources, the use of land resources or part of the mineral resources and other natural resources in the investigation of any of the problems that exist in the use, and try to make their own countermeasures and recommendations for these problems.

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Land resources have resource advantages, but into a new period of development, the contradiction between the supply of land resources and demand is increasingly prominent, has become a new round of development, a bottleneck in the development of Dongguan. Liang Guoying idle land disposal is an important way to solve the land shortage and protect the land supply. Unacceptable disposal of idle land, land transfer, municipal departments will not be accepted land use rights, rental, mortgage, registration and other formalities, the planning department does not have the project, not to build, urban and rural construction planning department predicts that the financial industry is not as collateral for bank loans.

Liang Guoying said the city will accelerate the revision of the overall land use plan, adhere to the focus on development, concentrated intensive use of land, strict control of unauthorized construction of the project standard plant construction, continue to stop the approval of the single-family courtyard villagers of private homes. Strict law enforcement, the protection of basic farmland protection zones, firmly grasp the city's 1,000 square kilometers of ecological control line, seriously investigate and deal with illegal land use.

Land resources have been utilized by mankind, and in the foreseeable future mankind can use the land. The natural areas of land resources, the natural attributes of land, including economic sectors, that is, the social attributes of human beings on the land, human production and labor objects.

? Land resources, which in the present or foreseeable future can be used for agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, or other industrial land use, are the basic objects of human existence and labor, with quality and quantity. You may need to take different classes and degrees of rehabilitation measures in the course of use. Land resources have a certain amount of time and space, and may be inconsistent in different regions and different historical periods of technological and economic conditions. For example, the management of large areas of swamps is difficult because of the historical period of flooding, peasant economy, and unsuitable for agricultural use and cannot be considered as land resources for agriculture. But with the conditions of governance and technological development today, that is, agricultural land resources. Therefore, some scholars believe that land resources, including the natural and economic attributes of land. It has led to a lot of people homeless!

? Land resources in the current social, economic and technological conditions, human use of land is natural factors, such as topography, climate, soil, vegetation, rocks and hydrological complex, is the product of human production labor in the past and present. The natural properties of land resources, but also social properties, is the mother of wealth.

(1) Land resources are the product of nature;

? (2) the location of the land resources is fixed and can not be moved;

? (3) the location of land resources varies;

(4) the total amount of land resources is limited;

? (5) the sustainable use of land resources;

? (6) land resources for economic supply are scarce;

(7) there are difficulties in the direction of land use change.

2009 inventory of major land policies

★Implementation of the arable land protection responsibility system

In accordance with the "arable land provincial government's responsibility to the requirements of the protection of the land and resources of the method of assessment of the objectives (State Council [2005] No. 52), each year the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Finance, the National Bureau of Statistics, the joint provincial arable land protection responsibility goals to be fulfilled. Fulfillment of the target of provincial arable land protection responsibility to carry out surprise inspections. Further clarify the "promotion of stable development of agriculture and farmers continue to increase the promotion of urban and rural development of a number of opinions" (Land and Resources Development [2009] No. 27), the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Land and Resources, Land and Provincial Party Committee, the provincial government has been the results of the target assessment, the issuance of the annual plan for the use of land and implementation of the plan of rewards and penalties as an important basis. Audit and supervision departments will *** with efforts in the future, the establishment of arable land and basic farmland protection of leading cadres outgoing audit system.

★ Delineation of permanent basic farmland protection

Delineation of permanent basic farmland protection" (Land and Resources [2009] No. 167), the implementation of permanent basic farmland protection, the Ministry of Land and Resources, the Ministry of Agriculture notification requirements for the implementation of the plan to determine the basic farmland parcels and farmers, the real implementation of the responsibility for the protection of the establishment of a unified protection and permanent! The establishment of basic farmland marks a public **** query system, accept social supervision, and actively explore the establishment of basic farmland economic compensation mechanism, study new mechanisms, the establishment of constraints and incentives parallel to the basic farmland protection zone, encourage qualified to explore the establishment of basic farmland protection fund, guide the government funds and social funds to participate in the construction of basic farmland.

★Land remediation as a platform to promote urban and rural development

"Opinions to promote the stable development of agriculture and farmers continue to increase, and promote the development of urban and rural areas, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Land and Resources (MLR issued [2009] No. 27) clearly put forward the platform of land remediation to promote the development of urban and rural areas. Integration in accordance with the principle of "channel with chaos", on all kinds of land remediation activities and funds using the same special account management, planning and arrangement, it's power per meter "to implement the supervision to increase the area of arable land? Field, water, roads, forests, villages to improve rural production and living conditions, village appearance, promote the construction of new rural and urban and rural development and construction, rural construction land and home base finishing saving land, arable land reclamation, exchange of land for construction must be in line with the overall land-use planning and included in the annual plan of land use management, priority for the construction of rural public welfare undertakings. Land in accordance with the law to handle other construction and payment of related taxes, the proceeds will be strictly used to complete the infrastructure construction, improve the rural areas in the region's production and living conditions, and promote the development of urban and rural areas.

★Clear linkage in the project area suitable for carrying out

Urban and rural construction land linkage is suitable for the pilot management approach put forward in the twinning project area for construction, rural construction land consolidation and reclamation potential of the contradiction between the supply of land and the demand for land is prominent in the attention of the local government, the enthusiasm of the masses; the rapid development of the economy, by virtue of the strong economic strength to ensure that new resettlement and demolition The old order of the required funds, strict standardization of land management, related business is solid, with a strong system of innovation and exploration capabilities. Old land finishing and reclamation and other measures to ensure that all types of land area balance of demolition and relocation of the requirements of construction through the project area on the basis of, and ultimately improve the effective area of ? Cultivated land, as well as improve the quality of cultivated land, saving and intensive use of construction land, urban and rural land layout more rational objectives. Payment of land proceeds from the implementation of the establishment of a new block to be used for rural and infrastructure construction within the project area, and in accordance with the requirements of the city to feed the rural areas, industry to feed the priority of agriculture to support the rural collective development of production and farmers to improve their living conditions.

★Deepening the reform of collective construction land use

In 2009, the land resource management department in accordance with the Third Plenary Session of the Seventeenth Central Committee of the Party's "Decision" of the overall requirements to deepen the reform of collective construction land use system. In the construction of urban industrial scale within the scope of the other residential land, collective public welfare construction of land, who conforms to the overall land use planning, obtained in accordance with the law, and has the right to operate the collective construction land, transfer, transfer, etc. can be used in a variety of ways can be paid for the use and circulation. Improve the land resources allocation mechanism, the establishment of urban and rural areas unified construction land market. Completely rely on the state-owned land market, accelerate the unified urban and rural land market, and promote the collective construction land into the transaction standardized circulation.

Allocation of the development of collective land revenue, increasing the property income of farmers. Circulation activities, centered on the flow of land in the collective construction, transfer, introduction and pilot for the collective construction land land paid use of income distribution methods. In land use and circulation activities, to protect collective land ownership and use rights, collective construction land compensation is actually increase property income, increase farmers' income, promote rural prosperity.

★Improve the rural residence system, strict residence management

The main focus of the policy is to implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the CPC, to improve the rural residence system, strict residence management, and to safeguard the usufructuary rights of farmers' residence according to law".

"Opinions to promote the stable development of agriculture and farmers continue to increase, and promote the development of urban and rural areas, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Land and Resources (MLR hair [2009] No. 27), reiterated the city, county, land resource management departments should be issued in the province of rural construction land, a separate index of residential land, to ensure that the rural residents of the construction of land, the farmer's new housing should be given priority! The use of idle land in the village, idle homestead and unutilized land, idle land in the village, there is no longer increase the size of the new homestead.

★Perfect second land survey of arable land increase or decrease in the relevant policies

Perfect second national land survey of arable land increase or decrease in the relevant policies of the Ministry of Land and Resources General Office of the Circular (MLR Office of the Department of [2009] No. 70), the amount of arable land and construction land involved in the second land survey of the changes made a generous provision: truthfully declared. There is no blame for the past. Provincial confirmation of the increase or decrease of arable land survey of the second, do not adjust the "National Land Use Overall Planning (2006 to 2020)," provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government) to determine the amount of arable land, the basic farmland protection area, the total size of the construction land and other indicators. The second land survey confirms the increase of arable land and meets certain conditions, and applies for confirmation that it can be used for arable land occupation and replenishment balance. The second national land survey confirms the decrease of arable land and meets certain conditions, can still be included in the management of farmland of arable land, target assessment, included in the still have a gap in the new round of planning period, by supplementing the area of arable land or reduce the occupation of arable land, and other measures to ensure the realization of arable land retention targets.

★Improve supervision without land

Requires provincial land resource management departments to strengthen guidance, supervision of localities to accelerate the progress of land acquisition and implementation, and to ensure that the approved urban construction land in a timely manner to form the conditions of "strict construction land management to promote the approval of the use of land, without notice, in order to protect the expansion of domestic demand, to maintain the growth and to adjust the structure of land supply. Adjust the land supply structure. "Protection of red line action, in order to protect growth, speed up the processing of a number of land without the work of the notice" on the basis of a comprehensive clean-up, mapping, timely development without levy, levy, but have not been used, not exactly the land treatment advice and rectification program. "On carrying out the second national land survey" batch, and did not approve the mastery of real land base data in our area, around the floor area of the land use verification notice", a batch of not used "land to carry out verification. Approved, real land base data for scientific planning, objective decision-making.

★Strict land policy to limit land hoarding

To implement the "General Office of the State Council on the forwarding of the Development and Reform Commission and other departments on the suppression of overcapacity in some industries and repeated construction, to guide the healthy development of the industry, the development of a number of opinions of industrial notice" (Guofa [2009] No. 38) Spirit, to further strengthen the land policy to participate in macro-control consciously and proactively, strict land supply policy, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the land and resources "and" prohibited land use projects catalog "restricted land use projects on the issuance of directory (2006 this supplement) (2006 Supplement) "The notice specifies the maximum heat transfer area of the commercial residence? Of that land, not more than 7 hectares in small cities (towns), not more than 14 hectares in medium-sized cities, large cities can not exceed 20 hectares. "Emergency notice stipulates that the development of land reserve system construction and operation of the survey, the survey includes the total land supply for the building, structure, and from the reserve land survey targeting land hoarding.

★Industrial land prices fell

"The national industrial land minimum standards" (hereinafter referred to as "standards") to implement the policy to make appropriate adjustments. Provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government) to determine the priority development industries and land-intensive industrial projects, the reserve price of the land transfer is not less than the location of the land does not meet the "standard" of 70% implementation. Agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery products processing-based industrial projects, the land transfer reserve price is not less than the location of the land does not meet the "standard" of 70% of the implementation. It is really necessary to central and western areas of urban construction land use planning to determine the land use of state-owned unutilized land, land pre-development by the land user to complete their own industrial projects, in determining the price of land is not less than the local land does not comply with the implementation of the "standard" of 15%. Does not meet the "standard" of the land use master plan to determine the scope of urban construction of state-owned unutilized land, according to the local land is not less than 50% of the implementation.

Features of land policy in 2009

- Service-oriented economic growth. Actively respond to the impact of the international financial crisis, comprehensive security background growth, expanding domestic demand, the land and resources system to fully implement the CPC Central Committee, the State Council's relevant policies and measures to carry out the action ", to ensure economic growth, the red line" as an opportunity to proactively serve and strictly regulate the management of both hands at the same time, to promote the functional transformation and Land policy reform and adjustment efforts to expand domestic demand project land cracking the problem, by amplifying the amount of traffic, putting congested stock, providing strong support for stable and rapid economic and social development. The adjustment, 2009 construction land for 630 million mu, year-on-year increase of 50 million mu of indicators; put into circulation of the flow; 30 million acres of idle land, idle land, approved but not levied, levy does not, do not attack the intensity of the increase in unfinished land. The speed? s approval speed, ? Shorten the approval time, simplify the approval process, so that the land to ensure that the project to expand domestic demand for timely building.

- Regulate key batches. In 2009, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Land and Resources issued three regulatory enhancements "to promote the approval of" on strict construction land management, land use, without notice, "to protect growth and red line action to speed up the processing of a batch of land without the work of the notice" and "batch processing documents on carrying out the work of the red line". "Batch processing documents on carrying out the second national land survey" batch, and no land use without land verification notice, clean up a batch, strengthen a batch of supervision, this effort has never been. This shows that the policy has been seriously approved to heavy regulatory policy changes, granted land waste, inefficiency will be prohibited from use.

- Aim to promote urban and rural areas. Integration of urban and rural development, the need to promote fundamental institutional changes, in particular, to reform the land management system, urban and rural land resources, assets, capital flows in an orderly manner, so that farmers have access to land revenue and property rights. The land policy introduced in 2009 reflects this. The arable land protection policy focuses on the use of economic incentives by economic means, and the policies of linking urban and rural construction land to increase and decrease land use and rural land improvement and rural residential land management emphasize the protection of farmers' interests, respect for farmers' wishes, protection of farmers' usufruct rights, and the realization of farmers' land property rights. Hanging on urban and rural construction land and rural land remediation, mainly for the benefits generated by the transfer of rural collective construction land, saving construction land, and ensuring the demand for rural collective construction land, the first. These policies have played a good role in promoting urban and rural development.

- Focus on regional policies. In recent years, in a number of provinces, the Ministry of Land and Resources signed a memorandum of cooperation, the purpose is to different provinces in the resource endowment, economic development, from different perspectives, to explore the land system within the framework of the platform of intervention and policy innovation points, the existing laws and regulations on planning and program management, land expropriation system reforms, the collective construction land, urban and rural areas, to carry out the policy attempts to adapt to the local needs and prepare for the future! Be prepared for the accumulation of regional land policies rolled up and implemented throughout the country.

- Focus on forward-looking, strategic research. Sprouting tendency to respond to the ability and timely study of hot, difficult issues, the policies introduced in 2009, the overall situation of the strategic and forward-looking major issues to strengthen. Two to three years of land resources strategy research has begun from the configuration of space and time, location and arable land resources, land management strategy, from the macro and long-term plans and other multi-angle research, while focusing on external help, forces, such as the Development Research Center, the State Council, the Chinese Academy of Sciences *** with the promotion of the cause of development. A study was also carried out on the "12th Five-Year Plan", urbanization strategy, and land use strategy, laying the foundation for future land policy formulation.

The land policy in 2010 towards the prediction

The 2009 Central Economic Work Conference put forward, the focus of economic growth in 2010 is to really maintain stable and relatively rapid economic development and accelerate the transformation of the mode of economic development organically united, the development of the promotion of transformation in the transformation of development in the search for development. Expanding domestic demand and people's livelihoods are the focus of changes in the development model to support key economic policies in 2010. China will continue to increase investment in livelihood areas such as rural issues, science and technology, education, health, social security and housing security.

The land policy in 2010 will be in line with the direction of national development, the direction of continuation in 2009, the big picture, in the service of economic development, promote urban and rural areas, crack the "three rural" problem, narrow the gap between rural and urban areas and rural areas, people's livelihoods, to expand domestic demand and maintain the basic policy direction of the community at the same time will be Be obeyed by the central transformation of the mode of economic growth, focusing on saving and intensive land use, coupled with a large number of demand for land use control, increase the supply of land for secured housing, will focus on other regulatory means. Comprehensive.

In the protection of arable land, pay more attention to the use of economic instruments, and encourage the exploration of the establishment of arable land protection fund, in order to mobilize local governments and farmers to protect arable land enthusiasm. The reform of the land acquisition system will pay more attention to the long-term livelihood security of farmers so that they can have a long-term source of income, such as promoting the use of land retention policy, to achieve better results in practice, focusing on the compensation of farmers' housing and homesteads, in order to protect the farmers' right to survival.

Collective construction land, urban and rural construction website link policy, focusing on the income that will be generated, construction land is mainly used for the development of rural areas and the development of farmers more respect for the wishes of farmers.

In the regulation of the real estate market supply, demand and transaction procedures, management and crack down on land hoarding, speculation, to promote the healthy development of the real estate market to increase land supply, land market capital control and land auction some reforms to increase the affordable housing and low-cost housing, affordable housing on the demand for land.

Future land policy will guide the whole society to pay attention to land issues, the establishment of land management mechanism, up and down linkage, left and right interaction to promote the reform of the land management system **** the same responsibility. Some major economic issues, social issues, there is a significant portion of the land management system directly or indirectly related to the current land management system is gradually approaching a major change in the tipping point, to accelerate the overall consideration. Land policy how to participate in a more effective macro-control, how to design to participate in macro-control objectives, regulatory tools, transmission mechanism, supporting policies and how the land regulation and national fiscal policy, monetary policy, industrial policy, regional development policy supporting coordination, the real total land supply, layout, structure, timing, adjustment of the economic structure of the adjustment of the scale of investment in fixed assets and social undertakings construction, this series of issues need to be further studied. This series of issues require further research and exploration.

High school student volunteers are responsible for studying and carrying out publicity and educational activities on laws, regulations, policies and basic knowledge related to land and natural resources, influencing and motivating people around them to actively participate in actions to protect land and natural resources, land and resources, and participate in various forms of knowledge dissemination and research activities.

Student Volunteer Service Team's duties to carry out publicity activities, the organization's research activities, the organization of a group of daily activities, the organization's cultural and artistic activities in the countryside, organized by the **** Youth League college recruitment of 10 people 1 team of teachers, the volunteer service team.