Briefly describe the characteristics of academic papers

The characteristics of academic papers are: scientific content, strict theoretical logic, innovative achievements, professional discussion and standardized format.

Scientific content. Academic papers require scientific content, which is the soul of academic papers, that is, systematizing the knowledge accumulated in practice and exploring and studying it.

The scientific nature of academic papers requires the author to be objective in argumentation, without arbitrariness or personal prejudice; The scientific nature of academic papers requires correct viewpoints, true materials and rigorous argumentation.

The scientific nature of academic papers requires the author to be persuasive when demonstrating, not to fabricate it out of thin air, to occupy as many materials as possible through careful observation, investigation, experiment and research by the author, and to take the most sufficient facts, conclusive evidence and reliable data as the basis of argumentation.

Theoretical logic. Because of its scientific nature, unlike ordinary papers, the writing of academic papers requires the author to think carefully, demonstrate rigorously and be logical. Academic paper writing must use scientific concepts, judgments, reasoning, proof or refutation, and analyze and express research results or opinions in experiments, theories and observations.

The innovation of results. The characteristics of academic papers also include innovation, that is, inheriting the original, studying the modern, exploring the unknown and discovering objective laws that have not yet been recognized.

The professionalism of the discussion. The topics of academic papers are all professional and the authors are all related professionals. Every subject, whether it is humanities, social sciences or natural sciences, has its own special research, and the exchange and publication of papers are also obviously professional.

The format is normal. This standardized proof process has developed into the academic personality of scholars, and has been recognized and observed by more and more people. Without norms, there will be no academic papers, without norms, the academic price of academic papers will be damaged, and the exchange of academic papers will also be affected.

More standardized writing methods of academic papers;

1, the manuscript has clear arguments, sufficient arguments, reliable data and concise words, which is innovative, exploratory and of high academic value; The length of the manuscript is generally no more than 6000 words.

2. The title should be concise, specific and accurate. Summarizing the theme of the article conforms to the relevant principles of naming, indexing and retrieval, which is helpful to select keywords and classification numbers. Chinese titles generally do not exceed 20 Chinese characters, and subheadings can be added if necessary.