Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What is the National Academic Quotient
What is the National Academic Quotient
National Studies refers to the traditional Chinese culture and academics with Confucianism as the main body. If the national science is divided into disciplines, it is mainly divided into philosophy, history, religion, literature, etiquette, koan, exegesis, ethics, editions, etc., in which Confucian philosophy is the mainstream; if the idea is divided into the pre-Qin scholars, Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. In ancient Chinese history, there was a "pre-Qin plurists, a hundred schools of thought" of the thought of the heyday. The thoughts and doctrines of the pre-Qin scholars had a far-reaching influence on the formation of traditional Chinese cultural thought, and from the pre-Qin period to the beginning of the Han Dynasty, the "Ten Streams and Nine Schools" of Confucianism, Daoism, Yin-Yangism, Legalism, Famous Scholars, Mohists, Zong-Hengists, Miscellaneous Scholars, Agricultural Scholars, and Novelists were gradually formed. The ideas of the "Ten Streams and Nine Schools" discussed how to govern the country from different aspects, which had a far-reaching influence on the rulers of all dynasties, and slowly formed the traditional Chinese cultural thought system and traditional Chinese cultural concepts. Nowadays, when we talk about National Studies, it mainly refers to a unique and complete set of culture and academic system which is based on the classics of the pre-Qin Dynasty and the pre-Qin Dynasty, and covers the two Han dynasties of Confucianism, the Wei and Jin dynasties of metaphysics, the Song and Ming dynasties of ethics, and the same period of the Han fugue, the Sixth Dynasty of the parallel writings, the Tang Dynasty of poetry and the Song Dynasty of lyrics, the Yuan dynasty of music, the Ming and Qing dynasties of novels and the history of the past dynasties. According to his research on Chinese studies, Prof. Wang Pengrui, President of China National Academy of Mathematics, summarizes the scope of Chinese studies into twelve words, which explains the concept of "Great National Science" in a simple and clear way. These twelve words are: Jing, History, Zi, Ji, Qin, Chess, Calligraphy, Painting, Soldiering, Medicine, Construction and Art. According to Prof. Wang Pengrui, the modern people should learn Chinese studies with the starting point of inheriting the essence of traditional Chinese culture, and the purpose of learning Chinese studies should be: to establish the heart for the heaven and earth, to establish the life for the people, to carry on the great learning for the sages of the past, and to open peace for the world. If every one of our nationals can calm down and seriously study the national culture, it will awaken the self-confidence of the Chinese traditional culture spirit, maximize the realization of cultural identity, and enhance the national cohesion of the Chinese nation, so as to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation! At the same time, it can also improve the national moral standard and personal cultural cultivation, and raise the national spiritual life standard, which is also of great significance for the comprehensive construction of a harmonious society. If the government agencies, state organs, enterprises and institutions of the senior managers can be included in the national studies training leaders to enhance personal cultivation and leadership skills, management skills to enhance the routine schedule, then, undoubtedly, will be for the governance and management of enterprises and institutions of the management of the important reference significance! The academic discipline of arts and mathematics has always been recognized as the essence of traditional Chinese culture and the foundation of all disciplines in ancient China. Once was the fashion of social life in our history. Ancient arts and mathematics, also known as "numerology", is a summary of the laws of the people according to Yijing can predict, analyze, and guide the behavior of the discipline. "Number" is the law of material movement and change, the ancients believe that everything in the world in time and space there is some kind of connection, this inner connection is "number". "Number" is the law of Yin-Yang and Five Elements, the mutual antagonism, interdependence, mutual unity, mutual transformation of the relationship between things. In modern language, "number" is the internal law of change of everything. "Art" is the way and method summarized by mankind to conquer and transform nature, through which to achieve the purpose of contact and communication with the unknown world. In ancient times, the arts were not only a way for people to know nature, society and themselves, but also connected with the natural science and technology in ancient China. Mr. Feng Youlan had a general assessment of the role of ancient Chinese jingji in the history of thought: "Jyutsu itself is based on superstition, but it is also often the origin of science. The arts and sciences share the **** same desire to explain nature in a positive manner. Ancient experts in mathematics is through the "number" of research and calculation, to grasp the internal law of change of everything, while the use of "art" to adjust and improve the human body's own internal environment, so as to obtain a stronger life energy. Ancient mathematics is a complex subject, including many kinds. Comparatively low-level math, such as: Zhuge Divine Lessons, the King of Eight Trigrams, the innate number of simple math. Most of them quote a fixed assertion, simply analyze the matter, and lack of analysis process. In ancient and modern times, mostly applied by the Jianghu school, its advantage is popularization, folklore, the disadvantage is that the assertion is too single, the lack of a scientific analysis system. Intermediate and advanced techniques can not be simply categorized, where there is a detailed analysis of the system of techniques can be called intermediate and advanced techniques, which are many types of techniques, most of them are applied by professionals. For example: hexagrams, six nonnons, eight characters, qimen, taiyi, ziwei douji, seven political four Yu, geomancy, the iron plate number of gods, plum blossom number of easy, astrology, physiognomy and so on. Among them, according to the rigor and complexity of the analytical system, Liunun, Qimen, Taiyi, Tieban, Geomancy, Qi Zheng Si Yu, Zi Wei Dou Shu, Tieban Shen Shu, and so on can be identified as high-level arts. Each type of magic has its own way of prediction. For example, hexagrams with hexagrams, ziwei with life plate, qimen prediction to start qimen plate, and even some arts need to use tools, such as geomancy to use the compass. Many non-Yijing professionals have misconceptions about Yijing prediction. For example, some people looking for people to predict the time to say fortune-telling, this statement is very unscientific. Usually people say fortune-telling generally refers to the hexagram prediction or Plum Blossom Yi number prediction. This shows the lack of public awareness of the types of Yijing. In order to further actively and widely promote and disseminate the science of numerology, Prof. Wang Pengrui put forward a new concept of the application of modern Chinese numerology. According to Prof. Wang Pengrui, in a person's life, no matter you are a prince, a general, or a man of cloth, you are pursuing six different realms in your life in a way that you think is right. These six different realms are: survival, development, happiness, stability, harmony and peace. Although everyone is working hard for these six realms to varying degrees, the results of their pursuits vary greatly. Why is it that the pursuit of the same goal has very different results? It is because people in modern society are too impatient and can not be quiet to delve into the reasons for the arts.
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