Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Lin Sihuan - Ventriloquism Translation and Key Sentence Translation
Lin Sihuan - Ventriloquism Translation and Key Sentence Translation
Lin Zihuan
Clever. At the age of seven, he was able to write. When he was seven years old, he was able to write essays. When he went to the examination, the examiner suspected that the essays were written by other people, so he was not allowed to sell the essays. The subsequent ring encounter setbacks not discouraged, doubly furious reading. In Ming Chongzhen fifteen years (1642) in the year of polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl section, followed by the Qing Shunzhi six years (1649) has ugly section of the Jinsi. Awarded dazhongdafu, holding simple with the expedition, cheap. Later transferred to Guangdong Qiongzhou Prefecture Xian and Governor of the school. "Preparing for Hainan, the soldiers and the people love,"; "nature is straightforward, more favorable policies, such as the ban on imprisonment of maidservants, prohibit the casting of charges, prohibit the ban, prohibit the people from borrowing the camp debt, the Cantonese people tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk. In order to alleviate the people's servitude, to resist the extravagance, indiscriminate labor, private creation of harsh taxes Geng Zhongming, Shang Kexi, and on the "Tuentian Shuo". In the 13th year of Shunzhi's reign, he was falsely accused by the two feudatories. When he was arrested, the people were full of grief. Shunzhi seventeen years (1660), Siuhuan under the Ministry of Justice Prison West Cao on the plan to no avail. "The emperor thought of three diligence. Temporarily put under the rule of Hangzhou. To be Kangxi early government (1662), the review of the injustice was released, the imperial decree to promote the left counsellor of Guangxi". Zihuan experienced trials and tribulations, no intention of career, so the guest apartment in Hangzhou, boat West Lake, love the landscape, singing and celebrities. Later, he died of poverty, his wife did not follow him in the morning and in the evening, and his bier was not buried. Fortunately, his fellow Tang Meng buried in Zhaoqing Temple West Shaquan stone, and search for his writings in four books. "Forty years, the nephew of the clan began to visit the light, buried in the foot of the Royal Screen" (now Anxi County, Huqiu Town, Jinbang Village, Yudou Niubian Hill). The original monument is intact, the text says: "the first up to the scholar Bingxue Dao Tieya Lin Gong, Shu Ren Wang, male literature Huating tomb. In the September of Dingchou in Qianlong, the clan worshiped." Clan members of the SiHuan respect, every time with young respectfully visit, with a view to children and nephews to learn and succeed. In his hometown, there are also popular stories such as "Huangjing Zhutian" and "Hukong Plowing and Studying". His erudition and good writing, authored "Tieya anthology", "sea fishing", "Lingnan chronicle", "Lychee words", "boat set", "transition poetry", "back to the wild goose grass", "ventriloquism", etc., of which "ventriloquism" is still a junior high school text. Lychee Words" is a scientific and technical essay on lychee, which not only has certain artistic value, but also has high scientific value and historical value in agricultural economy. All these writings of his are priceless treasures in the cultural heritage of the motherland. Lin Sihuan was not only a worried and upright official, but also an outstanding writer. He wrote many wonderful articles in his life, such as The Collection of the Lake Boat, The Poems of Passing the Xia, The Fish of the Sea, The Chronicle of Lingnan, and so on. His writings were strange and unusual, attacking a heap of pent-up inequality, and desiring to split the mountains and make thunderbolts. He mingled with the people, so his writings had a strong flavor of life and were touching. The narrative essay "Ventriloquism", which was selected as a secondary school textbook, accurately and truthfully recounts the superior skills of China's folk artists, with simple language, vivid descriptions, and ingenious ideas, full of artistic interest. Anecdote of Lin Zihuan "Stand up!" As the teacher shouted, the head of a six-year-old child slowly peeked out of the window. He was wearing ill-fitting old clothes and holding a whip for herding cows. The schoolteacher and the schoolchildren came out of the private school one after another. "What's your name?" The schoolteacher bent down and asked with concern. "My name is Lin Sihuan, my family lives in Chiling Hou She." The child used his whip to point to the village not far away, and then made an introduction without asking, "Father Lin Zhisu, brother Sizhen. I love to listen to Mr. Lecture, and have been coming to eavesdrop for more than half a year!" "Then you come to study!" "My family is poor, I can't afford to study!" The teacher nodded his head and stroked his beard for a long time, then suddenly had a bright idea: "Si Huang, please come into the classroom for a while, will you?" The tutor arranged for Si Huang and all the students to sit down, spread out the paper and pen, and announced the start of the examination. The result let the schoolteacher unexpected, happy, Lin Zihuan this has never been to school cattle ranchers, the wonderful words, rhetoric and meaning of the composition, so that the class of the countryside gentry rich playboys, jaw-dropping, hard to look back. The tutor wore out the soles of his shoes and used the conditions of exemption from tuition, financial assistance for writing and ink, and financial assistance for household expenses to win Lin Zhisu's consent to let Si Huanyuan enter the private school to study with the class. He helped his father with his labor and studied hard at the same time. In 1615 AD, when he was 7 years old, Huang Jingfang, a university scholar, did not believe that he could "motivate himself to study" and "keep a diary of 10,000 words", and specially interviewed him, and he was also impressed by his intelligence and talent, and then exceptionally admitted him as a "companion reader". He was also impressed by his intelligence and talent, so he took him in as a "companion reader" on an exceptional basis. Since then, ZiHuan like a fish out of water, like a tiger with wings, learning is soaring. When he took the countryside examination for the first time, the chief examiner decided that the words of his essay could never come from the hands of a poor boy who had not yet dried up, and arbitrarily ruled it as "plagiarism". Si Huang, who had been wronged and failed in the examination, suffered a lot of stares. One morning, he went to the yellow well to fetch water as usual, but the neighbors had conspired to deliberately put all the buckets inside the house the night before. Si Huang, who could not fetch water, stood silently by the well and swore to heaven: "A soldier can be humiliated, but his will cannot be taken away! I will make more and more efforts ......" Suddenly, there was a sound at the bottom of the well, and the well water spread on the well plate. To this day, the water level of the yellow well in front of the former residence of Siuhuan is still much higher than the water level of the pond next to it, and it has become a great landscape in Chiling Houshe, Anxi County, Fujian Province. Zi said: "The past cannot be admonished, but the future can still be pursued." Siuan ring fell not fall ambition, "yellow wells wishing days" after the day, more put "Hu Kong plow reading". In 1642 A.D., at the age of 34, Lin Zihuan was successful in the examination. After that, he successfully passed the examination and became a high school scholar. The anecdotes of Lin Zihuan have been passed down from generation to generation in his hometown. Lin Zihuan is not only a learned and good at writing a famous literary scholar, but also a just and upright, honest and clean, hardworking and love the people, the people's reputation is very good Qing official. In the feudal officialdom of a dirty and corrupt situation, he is clean and self-loving, is really a bit all-alone tragedy. At that time, the royal family sent two people to Lin Zihuan to talk about the matter, and they rode their horses straight to the public hall. Lin Sihuan pulled them off their horses and beat them thirty times each. The feudal king was furious, and only thanks to the persuasion of the local military counselor was Lin Sihuan spared. Lin Zihuan was "good at writing", but "not good at being an official". His upright and unyielding character, so that he was in the officialdom depressed. Shunzhi thirteen years, he wrote for the relief of the people's service "Tuantian sparsity", was deliberately plotting against the Geng Shang two feuds falsely accused of dismissal. But it is his "not good for the official", refused to be complicit in the dirt, so that he won the people's love, Danqing left a name. If Lin Zihuan that year, in the officialdom, then, we can almost conclude that he is just let the officialdom more than a mediocre feudal bureaucrats, Lin Zihuan is not the famous literary Lin Zihuan. He was able to write at the age of seven. When he was seven years old, he was able to write. When he grew up and went to the examination, the examiner suspected that the article was written by someone else, so he was not allowed to sell the article because it was so strange and outstanding. Zihuan encountered setbacks not discouraged, doubly furious study. In Ming Chongzhen fifteen years (1642) in the year of polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl section, followed by the Shunzhi six years in the Qing dynasty (1649) Heichou section of the Jinsi. Awarded the Dazhongdafu, holding simple with the expedition, cheap. Later transferred to Guangdong Qiongzhou Prefecture Xian Xian and Governor of the school. "Preparing for Hainan, the soldiers and the people love,"; "nature is straightforward, more favorable policies, such as the ban on imprisonment of maidservants, prohibit the casting of charges, prohibit the ban, prohibit the people from borrowing the camp debt, the Cantonese people tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk, tsk. In order to alleviate the people's servitude, to resist the extravagance, indiscriminate labor, private creation of harsh taxes Geng Zhongming, Shang Kexi, and on the "Tuentian Shuo". In the 13th year of Shunzhi's reign, he was falsely accused by the two feudatories. When he was arrested, the people were full of grief. Shunzhi seventeen years (1660), Siuhuan under the Ministry of Justice Prison West Cao on the plan to no avail. "The emperor thought of three diligence. Temporarily put under the rule of Hangzhou. To be Kangxi early government (1662), the review of the injustice was released, the imperial decree to promote the left counsellor of Guangxi". Zihuan experienced trials and tribulations, no intention of career, so the guest apartment in Hangzhou, boat West Lake, love the landscape, singing and celebrities. Later, he died of poverty, his wife did not follow him in the morning and in the evening, and his bier was not buried. Fortunately, his fellow Tang Meng buried in Zhaoqing Temple West Shaquan stone, and search for his writings in four books. "Forty years, the nephew of the clan began to visit the light, buried in the foot of the Royal Screen" (now Anxi County, Huqiu Town, Jinbang Village, Yudou Niubian Hill). The original monument is intact, the text says: "the first up to the scholar Bingxue Dao Tieya Lin Gong, Shu Ren Wang, male literature Huating tomb. In the September of Dingchou in Qianlong, the clan worshiped." Clan members of the SiHuan respect, every time with young respectfully visit, with a view to children and nephews to learn and succeed. In the hometown of Sihuan, there are also popular stories such as "Huangjing Zhutian" and "Hukong Plowing and Studying". When Lin Zihuan took office, it was at the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the country had been unified and the economy had been restored, therefore, many foreign merchants came to China for trade. However, some local officials acted arbitrarily for their personal interests. A foreign merchant shipped goods to Zhuya, and the local officer wanted to kill and rob the goods because he coveted the goods on board. Lin Zihuan knew, resolutely to stop, he said: "Although I am a scholar, but at least is also sent by the imperial court, I have the right to manage this matter, you kill for personal interests, will cause the country and foreign countries and discord, I am dead, but also do not allow you to do so!" The local officers had no choice but to let the foreign merchants go home. At that time, the two local forces of the "Three Clans", King Shang Kexi of Pingnan and King Geng Jingzhong of Jingnan, were both in Guangdong, and they indulged their subordinates in oppressing the common people, which was the last thing that Lin Sihuan liked to see. Once he took the soldiers who were oppressing the people and whipped them, letting the innocent people go, the governor Li Duanwu rushed into the government office with his soldiers, wanting to arrest Lin Sihuan. Lin Sihuan stuck his neck out and said, "Kill me if you want to! There is no need for words! If I were afraid of death, I wouldn't have whipped the soldiers who committed the crime!" Li Duanwu knew that he was at a disadvantage, so he could only leave unhappily. When Lin Sihuan was an official, he took a series of measures that were beneficial to the people, such as forbidding the employment of slaves and maids, forbidding the capture of people to be enlisted in the army, and forbidding one person to commit a crime that would implicate the whole family, and so on. He also suggested that the army should cultivate its own land to reduce the burden of the people. These measures proposed by Lin Zihuan were y supported by the people, but also offended some officials, who put some unfounded charges on Lin Zihuan's head, and Lin Zihuan was arrested and questioned by the court. In front of his superiors, Lin Sihuan angrily accused Geng Shang of the crimes of the two local forces. As a result, Geng Jingzhong was transferred to Fujian, while Lin Sihuan was dismissed from his post and enlisted in the frontier army, but was later released under an amnesty. From then on, Lin Sihuan lived in Hangzhou by the lake. He sang all day long, expressing his dissatisfaction with the government. At that time, some famous literati, such as Qian Muzai, Wu Meicun, Zhu Zhujiu, etc., respected Lin's character and made friends with him. Due to melancholy, hunger and cold, Lin Zihuan died of illness by the West Lake. He had no son, and after his death, his bones were moved around several times, and finally brought back by his nephew and buried in his hometown Anxi. Lin Sihuan was not only an official who worried about the country and the people, but also an outstanding writer. He wrote many wonderful articles in his life, such as The Collection of the Lake Boat, The Poem of Passing the Xia, The Piece of Sea Fish, The Chronicle of Lingnan, and so on. His writings were strange and unusual, and he attacked a heap of pent-up inequality, wanting to split the mountain and make a thunderbolt sound. He mingled with the people, so his writings had a strong flavor of life and were touching. The narrative "ventriloquism", which was selected as a secondary school textbook, accurately and truthfully recounts the high skills of Chinese folk artists, with simple language, vivid description, clever conception, and full of artistic interest. When it comes to the traditional masterpiece "Ventriloquism", generally everyone in junior high school knows it. Because, in the history of Chinese education, the language teaching reform has been deepening, and the titles of language textbooks have been added and deleted, but this short article of more than 300 words, which can be regarded as a superior masterpiece of ancient Chinese prose, with a marvelous sound and feeling, has never been deleted. The author of Ventriloquism is Lin Zihuan, a famous writer in the Qing Dynasty of China. The passage of time has drowned the world of the world, more than 300 years, Lin Sihuan, a famous writer in the Qing Dynasty, the artistic achievements and charisma, still make people forget. Lin Zihuan's "good" and "not good", is not exactly an inspiration for future generations? His family was poor when he was young, but when he grew up, he was ambitious. His erudition and good writing, authored "iron cliff collection", "sea fishing", "Lingnan chronicle", "lychee words", "boat collection", "transition poetry collection", "back to the wild goose grass", "ventriloquism", etc., of which "ventriloquism" is still a junior high school text. Lychee Words" is a scientific and technical essay on lychee, which not only has certain artistic value, but also has high scientific value and historical value in agricultural economy. All these writings of his are priceless treasures in the cultural heritage of the motherland. . The narrative essay "Ventriloquism", which was selected as a secondary school textbook, accurately and truthfully recounts the high skills of our folk artists, with simple language, vivid descriptions, skillful ideas and full of artistic interest. Lin Zihuan Qing word: Tieya Fujian Jinjiang people in the Qing Dynasty Shunzhi years bachelor.
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