Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Hunan's unique ethnic traditions and culture

Hunan's unique ethnic traditions and culture

The first flavor to shine is of course the famous Hunan stinky tofu, the fragrance of which has spread all over the country

The stinky tofu is a small square piece, most of which are black, but there are also white and yellow ones

The degree of softness is according to one's personal preference, which can be fried by the boss to make it burnt or tender

The hardest one I've ever eaten is the one that you can bang on the side of the bowl as if it were a rock, but it is still very good, and it is a must-have food when you come to Hunan, together with a wide variety of condiments.

The second flavor that shines is the sugar-oil panda

This is also a rare snack food

Fried golden

Crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, sweet and crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, it's also my favorite

For those who love sweets, you can't miss it

The third flavor is the sugar-oil panda

This is the sweetest and most delicious of all, and it's the best way to make a meal. The third flavor is the abet snail

The main ingredient is the river snail, the snail

Hunan's river snail are all long thin small, the head is definitely not big. The big ones are all field snails.

The owner of the store will first use pliers to remove its butt

Then with the shell washed, along with the store's secret seasoning together to cook

The flavor of the seasoning will be boiled into the shell of the meat to go

Eat, the opening of the snail gently abet

You can eat the delicious snail meat and seeped into the shell of the seasoning juice together

The The delicious ah, a word: praise

Since Hunan can eat spicy, strong flavor, so please can not eat spicy friends, be careful, choose a slightly spicy flavor is better

The fourth flavor is the taste of shrimp

The main ingredient of the lobster

There are two kinds of dry pot and boiled

Since it is the taste of shrimp, so the taste of the heavy

Very suitable for the tastes of the people of Hunan night snacks preferred

We are very pleased to see that the taste of the shrimp is not the same as the taste of the shrimp, but we will be happy to see that the taste of the shrimp. The first choice for late-night snacks in line with Hunan tastes

My classmates can eat 12 pounds at a time

Very good recommendation

The fifth taste to shine is the taste of crab

Like the taste of prawns, the first choice for late-night snacks

It is also a very good recommendation

Sixth taste to shine is the dusting of leeks

Lee over a dusting

With various kinds of chives, it is a great choice for a late-night snack. p>

With all kinds of spices

It is said to be able to slim down, huh after eating the above oil-heavy food is a good choice

Hunan Han wedding customs, the old custom of matchmaking, matchmaking, change the geng, fixed geng, over the door, worship, haunting, back to the door, and other sets of rituals. Children's birthdays written in red paper, from the matchmaker to the other side said "for geng" or "hair red geng", such as the smooth geng, then send each other a token, said "fixed geng". The male party to send clothes and cloth, the female party to send cloth shoes, socks, insoles, each pair. The bride is welcomed at an auspicious time, which is called "passing through the door", and the bride price and dowry are demanded from each other. Worship fm radio, rituals for rituals, into the cave and the custom of haunted room, haunted room in various forms. In western Hunan, southern Hunan, also popular crying marriage style. One or two days or even half a month before the wedding, they start to sing the "Crying Marriage Song". In Jiahe County in southern Hunan, more developed into a whole set of "with the marriage song and dance", there are Anshi song, crying marriage song, complaining about the mother song, scolding the matchmaker song, separation song, send off song, shooting song (calendar song), play song, matchmaker song, child bride song, etc., to take the sitting, singing, chorus, chorus, song, etc., and the song and dance of the "with the marriage dance" (including joss sticks, joss sticks.), There is also the "Marriage Dance" with songs and dances (including the dances of "Jiaozhan", "Xianghuo", "Boating", "Wine Selling", "Pushing Mill", and "Niang Shouting for Women").

In the ethnic minorities, young men and women's choice of spouse, betrothal and wedding is more colorful than that of the Han Chinese, and many of them still maintain the original and simple characteristics.

Minority youths get to know each other and look for objects on the way to festivals or gatherings. Miao April 8, June 6, catching the fall of the song activities, the Dong "play the mountain to catch the pass", are young men and women to meet and make friends with an excellent opportunity. The Miao people in western Hunan also have the wind of moon jumping, boys and girls in the wind and moonlit night, to the forest on top of the mountain, singing and dancing. The people who are in love with each other, even though they don't know each other, can also be engaged to each other.

Some young men and women of ethnic minorities are betrothed to a different flavor. Long Hui Yao betrothal token is an oil-paper umbrella, the female family intends to use various colors of cloth and silk threads tied 12 triangular silk threads cloth pile, wrapped in the paper umbrella hanging on the bone; Huaihua Dong is a chicken thorn betrothal, in the moonlit night, young men and women are accompanied by their partners to meet, the male side will bring the crown of the cock cock to prick the chicken blood drops into the wine, the two sides drink the oath, and will always be together.

Weddings of ethnic minorities each have a set of rituals, cheerful and warm, very interesting. The Miao wedding in western Hunan, to wash "and gas face" ceremony. When the bride arrived at her husband's home, the male elders brought a pot of water, water in a silver bracelet, the bride and her husband's family **** with this pot of water to wash their faces. It is said that wash the "peace face", the whole family can Qingtai peace, and live in harmony.

Tujia wedding unique, the girl in the wedding to sing "crying marriage song", send the girl and her mother sing "sedan chair song", the newlyweds into the cave, the singer sings "congratulations song! When the newlyweds enter the bridal chamber, the singers will sing "congratulation song" and "worship song". The Yao people in southwest Hunan have a "bride kidnapping" custom, the groom to meet the bride, the bride to avoid, the groom to catch up, and so on 3 times, before being considered married. It is said that such a married couple, to be able to respect and love each other, forever.

Hunan--Kunqu, Xiang Opera, Qi Opera, Chenhe Gaoqiang,

Baling Opera, Hunan Flower Drum Opera, Shaoyang Bubu Opera

Changde Gaoqiang, Chenhe Meilian Opera, Jinghe Opera

Dong Opera, Nuo Nuoc Opera, Yuanling Chenzhou Opera

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Hunan Shadow and Puppet Theater

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Hunan Flower Drum Opera

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